我正在尝试在MacOSX 10.7.2(Lion)下设置SilverLight策略服务器。这要求我创建套接字并将其绑定到端口943,因为SilverLight在此端口上请求策略文件。不幸的是,似乎我无法在该端口绑定,因为绑定调用失败errno=49.
我想我无法访问此端口。也许我需要root权限?或者我是否需要将此端口转发到另一个我可以绑定的端口?我对网络编程有点新意,所以非常感谢任何帮助!我还附上了我的源代码。也许我做错了,虽然如果我使用SilverLight受限端口4502-4532就可以正常工作,SilverLight会在成功提供策略文件后进行通信。
- (void) start {
CFSocketRef socket = CFSocketCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, 0, NULL, NULL);
if (!socket) {
[self errorWithName:@"Unable to create socket."];
return;
}
int reuse = true;
CFSocketNativeHandle fileDescriptor = CFSocketGetNative(socket);
if (setsockopt(fileDescriptor, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
(void *)&reuse, sizeof(int)) != 0) {
NSLog(@"Unable to set socket options.");
return;
}
struct sockaddr_in address;
memset(&address, 0, sizeof(address));
address.sin_len = sizeof(address);
address.sin_family = AF_INET;
address.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
address.sin_port = htons(943);
CFDataRef addressData = CFDataCreate(NULL, (const UInt8 *)&address, sizeof(address));
[(id)addressData autorelease];
CFSocketError error = CFSocketSetAddress(socket, addressData);
if (error < 0) {
NSLog(@"Error bind %d\n", errno); //fails here for port 943.
return;
}
NSFileHandle *listeningHandle = [[NSFileHandle alloc]
initWithFileDescriptor:fileDescriptor
closeOnDealloc:YES];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]
addObserver:self
selector:@selector(receiveIncomingConnectionNotification:)
name:NSFileHandleConnectionAcceptedNotification
object:nil];
[listeningHandle acceptConnectionInBackgroundAndNotify];
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
只有root
拥有1024以下端口的权限。尝试使用sudo
运行您的代码,看看是否能解决您的问题。
编辑:
另外,请查看man strerror
。它将采用相对无意义的错误代码,并为您提供(稍微)更有用的字符串。
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main (int argc, char const *argv[])
{
printf("%s\n", strerror(49) );
return 0;
}
给出:
Can't assign requested address