{DCC警告} W1036变量'$ frame'可能尚未初始化?

时间:2011-11-19 22:43:07

标签: multithreading delphi warnings delphi-xe anonymous

为什么我在Delphi XE中收到此警告的任何想法:

[DCC警告] Form1.pas(250):W1036变量'$ frame'可能尚未初始化

procedure TForm1.Action1Execute(Sender: TObject);
var
  Thread: TThread;
begin
  ...
 Thread := TThread.CreateAnonymousThread(
   procedure{Anonymos}()

     procedure ShowLoading(const Show: Boolean);
     begin  /// <-------------            WARNING IS GIVEN FOR THIS LINE (line number 250)
       Thread.Synchronize(Thread,
          procedure{Anonymous}()
          begin
            ...
            Button1.Enabled := not Show;
            ...
          end
        );
     end;

  var
    i: Integer;
  begin
    ShowLoading(true);
    try
      Thread.Synchronize(Thread,
        procedure{Anonymous}()
        begin
          ... // some UI updates
        end
      Thread.Synchronize(Thread,
        procedure{Anonymous}()
        begin
          ... // some UI updates
        end
      );
    finally
      ShowLoading(false);
    end;
  end
  ).NameThread('Some Thread Name');
  Thread.Start;
end;

我的代码中没有任何名称框架或$ frame。我甚至不确定带$符号的$ frame是一个有效的标识符。

对我来说就像编译魔术一样。

PS:当然现实生活xosw除了Form1,Button1,Action1名称之外还有。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

在XE2中,此编译器警告不存在。 无论如何,为了让你的方法对编译器更清楚一点,试试这个:

procedure TForm1.Action1Execute(Sender : TObject);
var
  Thread: TThread;
begin
  Thread := TThread.CreateAnonymousThread(
    procedure{Anonymos}()


  Type
    TProcRef = reference to procedure (const Show: Boolean);
  var
    i: Integer;
    ShowLoading : TProcRef;
  begin
    ShowLoading:=
      procedure (const Show: Boolean)
      begin
        Thread.Synchronize(Thread,
          procedure{Anonymous}()
          begin
            // Button1.Enabled := not Show;
          end
        );
     end;

     ShowLoading(true);
    ... // and so on.

更新: 我刚刚检查了XE,这确实修复了编译器警告。

我在问题评论中提供的参考资料解释了警告和框架对象。 所以我猜XE编译器对ShowLoading正在创建的框架对象感到困惑。并创建一个明确的引用修复了警告。

更新2

只显示我的测试供您参考:

program Project1;

{$APPTYPE CONSOLE}

{$R *.res}

uses
  Windows,Classes, SysUtils;

procedure Action1Execute;
var
  Thread: TThread;
begin
 Thread := TThread.CreateAnonymousThread(
   procedure{Anonymos}()


  Type
    TProcRef = reference to procedure (const Show: Boolean);
  var
    i: Integer;
    ShowLoading : TProcRef;
  begin
    ShowLoading:=
     procedure (const Show: Boolean)
     begin
       Thread.Synchronize(Thread,
          procedure{Anonymous}()
          begin
            // Button1.Enabled := not Show;
          end
        );
     end;

    ShowLoading(true);
    try
      Thread.Synchronize( Thread,
        procedure{Anonymous}()
        begin
          // some UI updates
        end
      );
      Thread.Synchronize( Thread,
        procedure{Anonymous}()
        begin
          // some UI updates
        end
      );
    finally
      ShowLoading(false);
    end;
  end
  ); //.NameThreadForDebugging('Some Thread Name');

  Thread.Start;
end;

begin
  try
    { TODO -oUser -cConsole Main : Insert code here }
    Action1Execute;
  except
    on E: Exception do
      Writeln(E.ClassName, ': ', E.Message);
  end;
end.