Github支持用于代码更改通知的post-receive挂钩,记录为here。现在,为了测试一个钩子服务器,我需要发布一些json,我想使用curl这样做。我以前做过这个,但很少,我倾向于忘记我的解决方案。
我记得,每次这样做都很乏味。
Github人员提供此JSON文档作为将在参数payload
上发布的数据的示例:
{
"before": "5aef35982fb2d34e9d9d4502f6ede1072793222d",
"repository": {
"url": "http://github.com/defunkt/github",
"name": "github",
"description": "You're lookin' at it.",
"watchers": 5,
"forks": 2,
"private": 1,
"owner": {
"email": "chris@ozmm.org",
"name": "defunkt"
}
},
"commits": [
{
"id": "41a212ee83ca127e3c8cf465891ab7216a705f59",
"url": "http://github.com/defunkt/github/commit/41a212ee83ca127e3c8cf465891ab7216a705f59",
"author": {
"email": "chris@ozmm.org",
"name": "Chris Wanstrath"
},
"message": "okay i give in",
"timestamp": "2008-02-15T14:57:17-08:00",
"added": ["filepath.rb"]
},
{
"id": "de8251ff97ee194a289832576287d6f8ad74e3d0",
"url": "http://github.com/defunkt/github/commit/de8251ff97ee194a289832576287d6f8ad74e3d0",
"author": {
"email": "chris@ozmm.org",
"name": "Chris Wanstrath"
},
"message": "update pricing a tad",
"timestamp": "2008-02-15T14:36:34-08:00"
}
],
"after": "de8251ff97ee194a289832576287d6f8ad74e3d0",
"ref": "refs/heads/master"
}
将其保存为/tmp/example.json
我认为
$ curl -XPOST -F "payload=@/tmp/example.json" http://localhost:3000/
本来是curl的正确调用,但我不对。使用我的示例项目hooks,结果如下:
127.0.0.1 - - [17/Nov/2011 22:20:51] "POST HTTP/1.1" 200 - 0.0295
{:filename=>"example.json", :type=>"application/octet-stream", :name=>"payload", :tempfile=>#<File:/tmp/RackMultipart20111117-11639-1ecu4i1>, :head=>"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"payload\"; filename=\"example.json\"\r\nContent-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n"}
,给定该终点的行动定义:
class HomeAction < Cramp::Action
def start
puts params[:payload]
render 'thanks'
finish
end
end
不太令人期待。那么,如何使用命令行版本的curl在参数payload
上发布一些JSON作为数据?
答案 0 :(得分:6)
我设法使用以下内容完成此工作:
:%s/\n//g
)curl --data-urlencode payload@json_data.txt [URL]
通过GitHub&amp;发布到Postbin时,似乎提供相同的结果卷曲。