Django FormWizard - 如何基于上一步动态创建表单集

时间:2011-11-17 18:35:42

标签: django formwizard django-forms django-formwizard

我看过this帖子并且它无效(部分因为它已过时)。我也研究了源代码树无济于事(测试有帮助),但我找不到答案。我想要做的是在form0('start')中获取一组数据,这将动态地为step2构建一个formset。步骤2只是验证步骤。

  1. 'start' - 用户输入细分(subA),邮政编码(12345)和csv of lots(51,52,53)
  2. 'step2' - 创建一个动态表单(modelformset),其中包含3个表示51,52,53
  3. 的表单
  4. 用户点击并建立模型
  5. data = [ { 'subdivision': <subA>, 'zipcode': '12345', 'lot_number': '51'}
             { 'subdivision': <subA>, 'zipcode': '12345', 'lot_number': '52'}
             { 'subdivision': <subA>, 'zipcode': '12345', 'lot_number': '53'} ]
    

    我尝试了什么

    在实施解决方案here时,我只获得data=None。这是过时的,并且查看来源我认为“正确”的方法是简单地覆盖get_form_instance方法并将其提供给get_cleaned_data_for_step,但这似乎会重新验证并执行 比我认为需要更多的东西(并且它不起作用)。

    所以..我正在寻找的是两件事。

    1. 获取以前表单数据的正确方法是什么。
    2. 如何获取该数据并使用它来创建n个表单集。
    3. FWIW我正在使用Django 1.4-alpha formset向导。

      这就是我所拥有的。

      # urls.py
          url(r'homes/bulk/$', TestWizard.as_view([('start', BulkHomeForm0),
                                                   ('step2', HomeFormSet)])),
      
      # Models.py
      class Subdivision(models.Model):
          name = models.CharField(max_length=64)
      
      class Home(models.Model):
          lot_number = models.CharField(max_length=16)
          subdivision = models.ForeignKey(Subdivision)
          zipcode = models.IntegerField(validators=[validate_zipcode], null=True)
      
      # Forms
      class BulkHomeForm0(forms.Form):
          subdivision = forms.ModelChoiceField(queryset=Subdivision.objects.all(), required=True)
          zipcode = USZipCodeField(required=True)
          lots = forms.CharField(max_length=5000, widget=forms.Textarea()
      
          def clean(self):
              subdivision = self.cleaned_data.get('subdivision', False)
              zipcode = self.cleaned_data.get('zipcode', False)
              final_data = []
              for item in self.cleaned_data.get('lots', "").split(",")
                  final_data.append({'subdivision':subdivision, 
                                     'zipcode':zipcode, 
                                     'lot_number':item})
              self.cleaned_data['homes'] = final_data
      
      class BulkHomeForm1(forms.ModelForm):
          class Meta:
              model = Home
      
      HomeFormSet = modelformset_factory(Home, form=BulkHomeForm1, extra=2)
      
      # Views.py
      class TestWizard(WizardView):
          storage_name = 'django.contrib.formtools.wizard.storage.session.SessionStorage'
      
          def get_form(self, step=None, data=None, files=None):
              form = super(TestWizard, self).get_form(step=step, data=data, files=files)
              return form
      
          def done(self, form_list, **kwargs):
              return render_to_response('done.html', {
                  'form_data': [form.cleaned_data for form in form_list],
              })
      

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

这是我想出的......

我似乎无法使一个modelForm工作得很好所以我将两个分开并将它们合并在done。它还不完美,但它已经接近了......

class BulkHomeForm1(forms.Form):

    lot_number = forms.CharField(max_length=16, required=True)
    street_line1 = forms.CharField(max_length=100, required=True)
    floorplan = forms.ModelChoiceField(queryset=Floorplan.objects.filter(is_active=True), required=False)
    start_date = forms.DateField(required=False)

temp_storage_location = tempfile.mkdtemp(dir=settings.MEDIA_ROOT, prefix="bulk_homes_")
os.chmod(temp_storage_location,  02775) # TODO FIX ME
temp_storage = FileSystemStorage(location=temp_storage_location)

class BulkHomeWizard(SessionWizardView):
    file_storage = temp_storage

    def get_form(self, step=None, data=None, files=None):

        form = super(BulkHomeWizard, self).get_form(step=step, data=data, files=files)
        if self.steps.current == 'start' and form.prefix != "step2":
            # Limit the subdivisions down to the specifics
            sub_qs = Subdivision.objects.filter(is_active=True)
            if self.request.user.company_type == "rater":
                sub_qs = sub_qs.filter(rater_orgs=self.request.user.company.id)
            elif self.request.user.company_type == "eep":
                sub_qs = sub_qs.filter(eep_orgs=self.request.user.company.id)
            form.fields['subdivision'].queryset = sub_qs
        return form

    def get_context_data(self, form, **kwargs):
        context = super(BulkHomeWizard, self).get_context_data(form, **kwargs)
        self.template_name = 'axis/bulk_%s.html' %  self.steps.current
        return context

    def get_form_initial(self, step):
        """This is used to seed the model set with information from the previous step"""
        if step == 'step2':
            log.info("Into Step 2")
            data = self.get_cleaned_data_for_step('start')['homes']
            return data
        return self.initial_dict.get(step, {})

    def done(self, form_list, **kwargs):

        cleaned_data = [form.cleaned_data for form in form_list]

        subdivision = cleaned_data[0].get('subdivision')
        city = subdivision.city
        state = subdivision.state
        zipcode = cleaned_data[0].get('zipcode')

        for form in cleaned_data[1]:
            data = Home.objects.get_or_create(lot_number = form.get('lot_number'),
                                              floorplan = form.get('floorplan', None),
                                              street_line1 = form.get('street_line1', None),
                                              subdivision = subdivision,
                                              city = subdivision.city, state=subdivision.state,
                                              zipcode=zipcode,
                                              start_date = form.get('start_date', None),)
            obj, created = data
            obj.clean()
            obj.save()
            if created:
                log.info("Create new Home")

        return HttpResponseRedirect(reverse("subdivision_view", kwargs={'subdivision_id': subdivision.id}))