NSMutableDictionary键值检查问题

时间:2011-11-17 05:30:19

标签: objective-c xcode4 if-statement osx-snow-leopard nsmutabledictionary

我在NSMutableDictionary检索Key和Value检查时有点混淆,因为我做了这段代码。

    NSMutableDictionary *testDictionary=[NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
        //  NSMutableDictionary *testDictionary=[[NSMutableDictionary alloc]init];

        [testDictionary setObject:@"Muhammed Musthafa" forKey:@"10005"];
        [testDictionary setObject:@"Lubaba p" forKey:@"10006"];
        [testDictionary setObject:@"Sahala Banu" forKey:@"10007"];
        [testDictionary setObject:@"Vishnu k" forKey:@"10008"];
        [testDictionary setObject:@"Shabeer PP" forKey:@"10009"];
        [testDictionary setObject:@"Sabeehath " forKey:@"10010"];
        [testDictionary setObject:@"Anusha GS" forKey:@"10011"];
        [testDictionary setObject:@"JINI KS" forKey:@"10012"];
        [testDictionary setObject:@"Athulya T" forKey:@"10013"];
        [testDictionary setObject:@"Midhun KS" forKey:@"10014"];

        for(NSString *kk in testDictionary)
        {
            NSString *fName;
            if(kk==@"10006")
            {
                fName=[testDictionary objectForKey:kk];

            }
            if(kk==@"10007")
            {
                fName=[testDictionary objectForKey:kk];

            }
            if(kk==@"10013")
            {
                fName=[testDictionary objectForKey:kk];
            }
            NSLog(@"KEY=====%@ and  Value====%@",kk,fName);

        }
The out put value :

    2011-11-17 10:49:37.054 ArchiveData[2539:207] KEY=====10013 and  Value====
    2011-11-17 10:49:37.055 ArchiveData[2539:207] KEY=====10006 and  Value====
    2011-11-17 10:49:37.056 ArchiveData[2539:207] KEY=====10008 and  Value====
    2011-11-17 10:49:37.056 ArchiveData[2539:207] KEY=====10010 and  Value====
    2011-11-17 10:49:37.057 ArchiveData[2539:207] KEY=====10012 and  Value====
    2011-11-17 10:49:37.057 ArchiveData[2539:207] KEY=====10014 and  Value====
    2011-11-17 10:49:37.058 ArchiveData[2539:207] KEY=====10005 and  Value====
    2011-11-17 10:49:37.059 ArchiveData[2539:207] KEY=====10007 and  Value====
    2011-11-17 10:49:37.060 ArchiveData[2539:207] KEY=====10009 and  Value====
    2011-11-17 10:49:37.061 ArchiveData[2539:207] KEY=====10011 and  Value====
  1. 为什么这三个{(kk == @“10006”)if(kk == @“10007”)if(kk == @“10013”)} if state return false?

  2. 还有其他方法可以像这样检查id键吗?

  3. 我看到相同类型的编码在其他编码中运行良好,所以这取决于其他任何配置吗?

  4. 如何检查特定键== @“某些键值”?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

使用[kk isEqualToString:@"10006"]比较字符串可能会更好,以便进行正确的字符串比较而不是指针比较。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

代码:

NSMutableDictionary *testDictionary=[NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
    //  NSMutableDictionary *testDictionary=[[NSMutableDictionary alloc]init];

    [testDictionary setObject:@"Muhammed Musthafa" forKey:@"10005"];
    [testDictionary setObject:@"Lubaba p" forKey:@"10006"];
    [testDictionary setObject:@"Sahala Banu" forKey:@"10007"];
    [testDictionary setObject:@"Vishnu k" forKey:@"10008"];
    [testDictionary setObject:@"Shabeer PP" forKey:@"10009"];
    [testDictionary setObject:@"Sabeehath " forKey:@"10010"];
    [testDictionary setObject:@"Anusha GS" forKey:@"10011"];
    [testDictionary setObject:@"JINI KS" forKey:@"10012"];
    [testDictionary setObject:@"Athulya T" forKey:@"10013"];
    [testDictionary setObject:@"Midhun KS" forKey:@"10014"];

    for(NSString *kk in testDictionary)
    {
        NSString *fName;
        if([kk isEqualToString:@"10006"])
        {
            fName=[testDictionary objectForKey:kk];

        }
        if([kk isEqualToString: @"10007"])
        {
            fName=[testDictionary objectForKey:kk];

        }
        if([kk isEqualToString:@"10013"])
        {
            fName=[testDictionary objectForKey:kk];
        }
        NSLog(@"KEY=====%@ and  Value====%@",kk,fName);

    }

输出您的代码。

2011-11-17 12:47:59.910 test[12512:a0f] KEY=====10008 and  Value====(null)
2011-11-17 12:47:59.910 test[12512:a0f] KEY=====10010 and  Value====(null)
2011-11-17 12:47:59.911 test[12512:a0f] KEY=====10012 and  Value====(null)
2011-11-17 12:47:59.911 test[12512:a0f] KEY=====10014 and  Value====(null)
2011-11-17 12:47:59.912 test[12512:a0f] KEY=====10005 and  Value====(null)
2011-11-17 12:47:59.912 test[12512:a0f] KEY=====10007 and  Value====Sahala Banu
2011-11-17 12:47:59.912 test[12512:a0f] KEY=====10009 and  Value====Sahala Banu
2011-11-17 12:47:59.913 test[12512:a0f] KEY=====10011 and  Value====Sahala Banu
2011-11-17 12:47:59.913 test[12512:a0f] KEY=====10013 and  Value====Athulya T
2011-11-17 12:47:59.913 test[12512:a0f] KEY=====10006 and  Value====Lubaba p  
它工作正常。 在10007之后,你没有10009和10011的条件。所以fName值没有改变。
使用==运算符时,您正在比较指针值。这仅适用于您要比较的对象在同一内存地址上完全相同的对象。