我在Linux上使用PostgreSQL9.0。我正在尝试使用java进行faiover。所以，我能够创建触发器文件。但是在创建触发器文件之后Postgres服务器正在停止。 我认为有人正在杀死服务器进程。 在pg_log中写道： -
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT LOG: startup process (PID 32542) was terminated by signal 6: Aborted
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT LOG: terminating any other active server processes
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: sending SIGQUIT to process 32546
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: sending SIGQUIT to process 32547
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: shmem_exit(-1): 0 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: proc_exit(-1): 0 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: reaping dead processes
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: shmem_exit(-1): 0 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: proc_exit(-1): 0 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: reaping dead processes
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: shmem_exit(1): 3 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: proc_exit(1): 3 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: exit(1)
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: shmem_exit(-1): 0 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: proc_exit(-1): 0 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: logger shutting down
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: shmem_exit(0): 0 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: proc_exit(0): 0 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: exit(0)
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: shmem_exit(-1): 0 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: proc_exit(-1): 0 callbacks to make
由于关闭服务器，它无法作为主服务器，仍处于恢复模式。
当我手动使用pg_ctl启动postgres服务器时，待机状态将以生产模式启动。
请告诉我该怎么做才能解决这个问题。 谁向邮政局长发送SIGHQUIT信号？
这是Log：
2011-11-16 15:25:12 ETC/GMT DEBUG: executing restore command "cp /data/PostgreSQL/testdata/archive/000000030000000000000008 "pg_xlog/RECOVERYXLOG""
cp: cannot stat `/data/PostgreSQL/testdata/archive/000000030000000000000008': No such file or directory
2011-11-16 15:25:12 ETC/GMT DEBUG: could not restore file "000000030000000000000008" from archive: return code 256
2011-11-16 15:25:12 ETC/GMT DEBUG: could not open file "pg_xlog/000000030000000000000008" (log file 0, segment 8): No such file or directory
2011-11-16 15:25:14 ETC/GMT DEBUG: skipping restartpoint, already performed at 0/8000020
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: find_in_dynamic_libpath: trying "/data/PostgreSQL/lib/postgresql/libpqwalreceiver"
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: find_in_dynamic_libpath: trying "/data/PostgreSQL/lib/postgresql/libpqwalreceiver.so"
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT FATAL: could not connect to the primary server: could not connect to server: Connection refused
Is the server running on host "172.168.1.28" and accepting
TCP/IP connections on port 5433?
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: shmem_exit(1): 5 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: proc_exit(1): 2 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: exit(1)
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: shmem_exit(-1): 0 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: proc_exit(-1): 0 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: reaping dead processes
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: executing restore command "cp /data/PostgreSQL/testdata/archive/000000030000000000000008 "pg_xlog/RECOVERYXLOG""
cp: cannot stat `/data/PostgreSQL/testdata/archive/000000030000000000000008': No such file or directory
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: could not restore file "000000030000000000000008" from archive: return code 256
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT PANIC: could not open file "pg_xlog/000000030000000000000008" (log file 0, segment 8): Permission denied
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: reaping dead processes
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT LOG: startup process (PID 32542) was terminated by signal 6: Aborted
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT LOG: terminating any other active server processes
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: sending SIGQUIT to process 32546
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: sending SIGQUIT to process 32547
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: shmem_exit(-1): 0 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: proc_exit(-1): 0 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: reaping dead processes
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: shmem_exit(-1): 0 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: proc_exit(-1): 0 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: reaping dead processes
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: shmem_exit(1): 3 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: proc_exit(1): 3 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: exit(1)
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: shmem_exit(-1): 0 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: proc_exit(-1): 0 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: logger shutting down
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: shmem_exit(0): 0 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: proc_exit(0): 0 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: exit(0)
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: shmem_exit(-1): 0 callbacks to make
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: proc_exit(-1): 0 callbacks to make
答案 0 :(得分：1)
因此，查看您的日志，似乎存在来自主服务器的日志传送问题：
2011-11-16 15:25:12 ETC/GMT DEBUG: executing restore command "cp /data/PostgreSQL/testdata/archive/000000030000000000000008 "pg_xlog/RECOVERYXLOG"" cp: cannot stat `/data/PostgreSQL/testdata/archive/000000030000000000000008': No such file or directory
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT DEBUG: could not restore file "000000030000000000000008" from archive: return code 256
2011-11-16 15:25:18 ETC/GMT PANIC: could not open file "pg_xlog/000000030000000000000008" (log file 0, segment 8): Permission denied 2011-11-16
您确定从服务器正确复制日志文件并且本地postgres进程可以读/写吗？我会验证。
我看到的另一个错误（我不熟悉，似乎是自上次设置备用服务器后它们添加的内容）是：
15:25:18 ETC/GMT FATAL: could not connect to the primary server: could not connect to server: Connection refused Is the server running on host "172.168.1.28" and accepting TCP/IP connections on port 5433?
您确定连接信息是否正确？你能看到主服务器上的传入连接吗？
查看此日志，当您点击触发器文件时，服务器似乎不处于一致状态，这会导致服务器在您尝试完成启动序列时关闭。如果您确保日志传送正常，您应该能够启动它。希望这会有所帮助。