Django错误:没有FlatPage匹配给定的查询

时间:2011-11-15 22:50:59

标签: python django

SITE_ID = 1

(r'', include('django.contrib.flatpages.urls')),位于urls.py

我该怎么做才能解决此错误? Django仍然显示这个错误 - 我用谷歌搜索,我找不到任何东西。

文件urls.py

from django.conf.urls.defaults import patterns, include, url

# Uncomment the next two lines to enable the admin:
from django.contrib import admin
admin.autodiscover()

urlpatterns = patterns('',
    # Examples:
    # url(r'^$', 'cms.views.home', name='home'),
    # url(r'^cms/', include('cms.foo.urls')),

    # Uncomment the admin/doc line below to enable admin documentation:
    # url(r'^admin/doc/', include('django.contrib.admindocs.urls')),

    # Uncomment the next line to enable the admin:
     url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
     (r'', include('django.contrib.flatpages.urls')),        
)

这是最基本的urls.py。这就是为什么我不必发布代码,但现在是。

它也启用了。由于这是一个新项目,我将展示每个文件。

_ init _ 为空

settings.py

# Django settings for CMS project.

DEBUG = True
TEMPLATE_DEBUG = DEBUG

ADMINS = (
    # ('Your Name', 'your_email@example.com'),
)

MANAGERS = ADMINS

DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'sqlite3', # Add 'postgresql_psycopg2', 'postgresql', 'mysql', 'sqlite3' or 'oracle'.
        'NAME': 'C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\Desktop\django-projects\cms/cms.db',                      # Or path to database file if using sqlite3.
        'USER': '',                      # Not used with sqlite3.
        'PASSWORD': '',                  # Not used with sqlite3.
        'HOST': '',                      # Set to empty string for localhost. Not used with sqlite3.
        'PORT': '',                      # Set to empty string for default. Not used with sqlite3.
    }
}

# Local time zone for this installation. Choices can be found here:
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_zones_by_name
# although not all choices may be available on all operating systems.
# On Unix systems, a value of None will cause Django to use the same
# timezone as the operating system.
# If running in a Windows environment this must be set to the same as your
# system time zone.
TIME_ZONE = 'America/Chicago'

# Language code for this installation. All choices can be found here:
# http://www.i18nguy.com/unicode/language-identifiers.html
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'

SITE_ID = 1

# If you set this to False, Django will make some optimizations so as not
# to load the internationalization machinery.
USE_I18N = True

# If you set this to False, Django will not format dates, numbers and
# calendars according to the current locale
USE_L10N = True

# Absolute filesystem path to the directory that will hold user-uploaded files.
# Example: "/home/media/media.lawrence.com/media/"
MEDIA_ROOT = ''

# URL that handles the media served from MEDIA_ROOT. Make sure to use a
# trailing slash.
# Examples: "http://media.lawrence.com/media/", "http://example.com/media/"
MEDIA_URL = ''

# Absolute path to the directory static files should be collected to.
# Don't put anything in this directory yourself; store your static files
# in apps' "static/" subdirectories and in STATICFILES_DIRS.
# Example: "/home/media/media.lawrence.com/static/"
STATIC_ROOT = ''

# URL prefix for static files.
# Example: "http://media.lawrence.com/static/"
STATIC_URL = '/static/'

# URL prefix for admin static files -- CSS, JavaScript and images.
# Make sure to use a trailing slash.
# Examples: "http://foo.com/static/admin/", "/static/admin/".
ADMIN_MEDIA_PREFIX = '/static/admin/'

# Additional locations of static files
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
    # Put strings here, like "/home/html/static" or "C:/www/django/static".
    # Always use forward slashes, even on Windows.
    # Don't forget to use absolute paths, not relative paths.
)

# List of finder classes that know how to find static files in
# various locations.
STATICFILES_FINDERS = (
    'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder',
#    'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.DefaultStorageFinder',
)

# Make this unique, and don't share it with anybody.
SECRET_KEY = 'o2lqxjp!fg%0xod5g$79alt_*o4&lkw-ncr^30iuqcv(y-44i7'

# List of callables that know how to import templates from various sources.
TEMPLATE_LOADERS = (
    'django.template.loaders.filesystem.Loader',
    'django.template.loaders.app_directories.Loader',
#     'django.template.loaders.eggs.Loader',
)

MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.flatpages.middleware.FlatpageFallbackMiddleware',
)

ROOT_URLCONF = 'cms.urls'

TEMPLATE_DIRS = (
    # Put strings here, like "/home/html/django_templates" or "C:/www/django/templates".
    # Always use forward slashes, even on Windows.
    # Don't forget to use absolute paths, not relative paths.
)

INSTALLED_APPS = (
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.sites',
    'django.contrib.admin',
    'django.contrib.flatpages',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
    # Uncomment the next line to enable the admin:
     'django.contrib.admin',
    # Uncomment the next line to enable admin documentation:
    # 'django.contrib.admindocs',
)

# A sample logging configuration. The only tangible logging
# performed by this configuration is to send an email to
# the site admins on every HTTP 500 error.
# See http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/logging for
# more details on how to customize your logging configuration.
LOGGING = {
    'version': 1,
    'disable_existing_loggers': False,
    'handlers': {
        'mail_admins': {
            'level': 'ERROR',
            'class': 'django.utils.log.AdminEmailHandler'
        }
    },
    'loggers': {
        'django.request': {
            'handlers': ['mail_admins'],
            'level': 'ERROR',
            'propagate': True,
        },
    }
}

最后manage.py

#!/usr/bin/env python
from django.core.management import execute_manager
import imp
try:
    imp.find_module('settings') # Assumed to be in the same directory.
except ImportError:
    import sys
    sys.stderr.write("Error: Can't find the file 'settings.py' in the directory containing %r. It appears you've customized things.\nYou'll have to run django-admin.py, passing it your settings module.\n" % __file__)
    sys.exit(1)

import settings

if __name__ == "__main__":
    execute_manager(settings)
  1. 管理界面工作中的flatpages

  2. 我实际上是通过管理员

  3. 添加了该页面
  4. 这是我的数据库的路径:

    C:\ Documents and Settings \ Administrator \ Desktop \ django-projects \ cms \ cms.db

  5. 当我运行python manage.py syncdb时,我发现没有错误。

    1. 我正在尝试访问

      http://localhost:8000/test/

    2. 当我输入python manage.py runserver时,我看不出错误。

    3. 管理界面完美无缺。

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:6)

当我把手伸向django flatpages时遇到同样的问题。 问题是您的网站ID。

当我尝试从管理网站添加平面网页并将网站添加到我的平面网页时, 站点字段中有example.com,其中SITE_ID = 1(通过django_site表)。

示例:我使用admin site添加了一个平面页面         url =' / about /'        site =" localhost:8000'        name =" about"        content ="这是关于页面"

*如果您正在使用localhost,您可能希望将localhost:8000添加到您的站点。 现在,这个新添加的站点(localhost:8000)将具有SITE_ID = 2。*

您可以通过浏览设置文件中提到的数据库的django_site表来验证这一点。

现在请参阅localhost:8000中的 SITE_ID (这是 django_site 表中的主键)并在设置文件中编辑 SITE_ID 指向此SITE_ID(即localhost:8000的SITE_ID)

多数民众赞成,浏览" localhost:8000 / about /"在您的浏览器中(假设您已在应用https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/contrib/flatpages/中扩展了平面页。)

答案 1 :(得分:4)

我认为错误是,您urls.py不需要flatpages。相反,你需要:

  

添加'django.contrib.flatpages.middleware.FlatpageFallbackMiddleware'   到您的MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES设置。

引自Django文档 The flatpages application

检查代码和项目后,问题是admin在编辑或创建平面页时,您必须选择一个或多个要关联的网站。

答案 2 :(得分:0)

为了完整起见,我还有这个错误的另一个来源。 问题是在没有前导斜杠的情况下保存 flatpages url。

如果没有前导斜杠,则抛出此错误的视图会更改 url 所以当我将 'example/' 存储到 db 时。

# This is the view function where the error occurs.
# I stored 'example/' as url to db.
def flatpage(request, url):
    if not url.startswith('/'):
        # Here the url is manipulated and becomes '/example/':
        url = '/' + url 
    site_id = get_current_site(request).id
    try:
        # '/example/' does not exist in db:
        f = get_object_or_404(FlatPage, url=url, sites=site_id)  

https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/32837#ticket