Question

我想使用可用的ksoap库将数组从我的Android应用程序传递到我的SOAP Web服务。

我的数组看起来像这样：

String[] values={"abc","def"};

如何将此参数作为参数传递给我的网络服务电话？

有人可以帮帮我吗？

这是我的网络服务代码：

  public class Service1 : System.Web.Services.WebService
   {
    [WebMethod]

    public String getnames(String[] values)
    {

        try
        {

            using (SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection(@"Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS;Initial Catalog=student;User ID=sa;Password=123"))
            {
                int count = 1;
                int rows = 0;

                myConnection.Open();
                foreach (string student in values)
                {
                    count++;
                    using (SqlCommand myCommand = new SqlCommand())
                    {
                        myCommand.Connection = myConnection;
                        myCommand.CommandText = "insert into record values(@pCount, @pStudent)";
                        SqlParameter param = myCommand.CreateParameter();
                        param.ParameterName = "@pCount";
                        param.Value = count;
                        myCommand.Parameters.Add(param);

                        param = myCommand.CreateParameter();
                        param.ParameterName = "@pSudent";
                        param.Value = student;

                        rows = myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
            return "an error occured";
        }


        return "success";
       }
     }
  }

我的logcat：

   11-10 12:26:56.159: INFO/System.out(334):  ----null
   11-10 12:26:56.159: DEBUG/AndroidRuntime(334): Shutting down VM
   11-10 12:26:56.159: WARN/dalvikvm(334): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x4001d800)
   11-10 12:26:56.179: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(334): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
   11-10 12:26:56.179: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(334): java.lang.NullPointerException
   11-10 12:26:56.179: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(334):     at com.example.display.call2(display.java:193)
   11-10 12:26:56.179: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(334):     at com.example.display$3.onClick(display.java:146)
   11-10 12:26:56.179: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(334):     at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:2408)
   11-10 12:26:56.179: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(334):     at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:8816)
   11-10 12:26:56.179: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(334):     at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:587)
   11-10 12:26:56.179: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(334):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
   11-10 12:26:56.179: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(334):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
   11-10 12:26:56.179: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(334):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4627)
   11-10 12:26:56.179: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(334):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
   11-10 12:26:56.179: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(334):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521)
   11-10 12:26:56.179: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(334):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:868)
   11-10 12:26:56.179: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(334):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:626)
   11-10 12:26:56.179: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(334):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
   11-10 12:26:56.189: WARN/ActivityManager(58):   Force finishing activity com.example/.display

提前致谢

Answer 1

这是阅读SOAP Web服务的示例代码，希望这对您有帮助，

private static String SOAP_ACTION = "http://tempuri.org/HelloWorld";

private static String NAMESPACE = "http://tempuri.org/";
private static String METHOD_NAME = "HelloWorld";

private static String URL = "http://bimbim.in/Sample/TestService.asmx?WSDL";

/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.main);

    //Initialize soap request + add parameters
    SoapObject request = new SoapObject(NAMESPACE, METHOD_NAME);        

    //Use this to add parameters
    request.addProperty("Parameter","Value");

    //Declare the version of the SOAP request
    SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(SoapEnvelope.VER11);
    envelope.setOutputSoapObject(request);

    //Needed to make the internet call
    HttpTransportSE androidHttpTransport = new HttpTransportSE(URL);
    try {
        //this is the actual part that will call the webservice
        androidHttpTransport.call(SOAP_ACTION, envelope);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

    // Get the SoapResult from the envelope body.
    SoapObject result = (SoapObject)envelope.bodyIn;

    if(result != null){
        TextView t = (TextView)this.findViewById(R.id.resultbox);

        //Get the first property and change the label text
        t.setText("SOAP response:\n\n" + result.getProperty(0).toString());
    }

}

另见

Android Lists IV: Accessing and Consuming a SOAP Web Service I

The Droid Chronicles – Web Services: Using kSOAP2 to Pass Complex Objects

修改

这是KSOAP2 for Android库的一个已知问题，目前它只是不支持数组。问题描述如下：

http://code.google.com/p/ksoap2-android/issues/detail?id=19

可在此处找到第三方补丁，解决方案和示例：

http://people.unica.it/bart/ksoap2-patch/

查看这些链接，您可以找到答案。

感谢。

Answer 2

序列化为JSON或XML，将该JSON或XML发送到服务器，在服务器上解码该JSON或XML。不确定您在案例中使用的确切方法。

将数组传递给SOAP Web服务以插入远程数据库

2 个答案: