在VB.NET的文本框中输入三位数后只允许小数点?

时间:2011-11-09 14:13:26

标签: vb.net winforms

如何在VB.NET的文本框中输入三位数后只允许小数点?

假设我输入“123”之后我只能输入小数除此之外它不会允许任何其他输入。结果就是“123”。

    Dim KeyAscii As Integer
    KeyAscii = Asc(myE.KeyChar)

    Select Case KeyAscii
        Case Asc("0") To Asc("9"), Asc(ControlChars.Back)

            myE.Handled = False
        Case Asc(".")

            If InStr(myTextbox.Text, ".") = 0 Then
                myE.Handled = False
            Else : myE.Handled = True
            End If

        Case myE.KeyChar = Chr(127)
            myE.Handled = False
        Case Else
            myE.Handled = True
    End Select

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

在WinForms中,您可以使用Textbox和RegularExpressions的TextChanged-Event完成此操作:

示例:

Imports System.Text.RegularExpressions



Public Class Form1

   Private Sub TextBox1_TextChanged(sender As System.Object, e As System.EventArgs) Handles TextBox1.TextChanged
      '** Regex Pattern
      Dim pattern As String = "^(([0-9]{1,3})|([0-9]{1,3}(\.){1,1}([0-9]){0,3}))$"
      '** Copy of the Textbox Content
      Dim strText As String = TextBox1.Text
      '** Remove chars at the end of the string until the Textbox is empty or the contained chars are valid
      While Not Regex.IsMatch(strText, pattern) AndAlso Not strText = ""
         strText = strText.Substring(0, strText.Length - 1)
      End While
      '** Set the new text
      TextBox1.Text = strText
      '** Set the caret to the end of the string in the textbox
      TextBox1.Select(TextBox1.Text.Length, 0)
   End Sub
End Class

此示例允许您撰写123345.12.123.1123.123等等...

要改善小数之前或之后的位数,可以编辑模式中的{0,3}(前两次是小数点前的数字,第三次是小数点后的数字)。只需将您喜欢的位数设置为3(或将其替换为*{0,}无限制)

希望这会有所帮助。

编辑1:

  • 将模式从"^[0-9]{0,3}(\.){0,1}$"更改为"^(([0-9]{1,3})|([0-9]{1,3}(\.){1,1}([0-9]){0,3}))$"以允许小数点后的数字
  • 修正了从Textbox1.Text = ""strText = ""
  • 的While循环条件

答案 1 :(得分:1)

尝试使用:

Select Case myE.KeyChar
    Case "0"c To "9"c, "."c
        myE.Handled = InStr(myTextbox.Text, ".") > 0
    Case ControlChars.Back, Convert.ToChar(127)
        myE.Handled = False
    Case Else
        myE.Handled = True
End Select

注意:将KeyChar转换为Integer并使用Asc()进行比较是没有意义的。

编辑:根据您的评论,小数点必须放在第三个数字后面,并且可以跟随2或3个数字。

Select Case myE.KeyChar
    Case "0"c To "9"c
        myE.Handled = myTextbox.Text.Length = 3 OrElse myTextbox.Text.Length >= 7
    Case "."c
        myE.Handled = myTextbox.Text.Length <> 3
    Case ControlChars.Back, Convert.ToChar(127)
        myE.Handled = False
    Case Else
        myE.Handled = True
End Select

答案 2 :(得分:0)

试试这个:

Private Sub TextBox1_TextChanged(ByVal sender As System.Object,ByVal e As System.EventArgs)处理TextBox1.TextChanged         Dim wherePointIs As Integer = TextBox1.Text.IndexOf(“。”)         如果wherePointIs&lt;&gt; 3然后             “应该发生什么事         万一     结束子

这只会检查三点是否有点。您可以更改它,以便检查是否只有一个小数点等。