所以这可能是一个愚蠢的问题,但你什么时候注册课程:
ObjectifyService.register( User.class );
目前,我在类似接口的类的构造函数中这样做,我在其他类中使用它来简化数据存储的使用,特别是我的应用程序。但是,我收到了这个错误:
尝试两次注册“用户”
所以,我想我的问题是你在Objectify中注册课程的频率和具体时间是什么?
谢谢!
P.S。这是我的全班:
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import com.googlecode.objectify.Objectify;
import com.googlecode.objectify.ObjectifyService;
import com.googlecode.objectify.annotation.Indexed;
import com.googlecode.objectify.annotation.Unindexed;
public class UsersService {
Objectify ojy;
public UsersService(){
ObjectifyService.register( User.class );
ojy = ObjectifyService.begin();
}
public void regUser(String email, String password, String firstName, String lastName){
//TODO: Check syntax if email
//TODO: store encrypted password
}
public void regUser(String email, String password, String firstName){
regUser(email, password, firstName, null);
}
public void regUser(String email, String password){
regUser(email, password, "", "");
}
public boolean checkFor(Long acc_id){
User checked_user = ojy.find(User.class, acc_id);
if(checked_user == null){
return false;
}else{
return true;
}
}
public User getUser(String email, String password) throws InvalidKeyException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchPaddingException{
String pass_enc = MyUtils.getEncrypted(password);
Iterable<User> users = ojy.query(User.class).filter("email", email).filter("password", pass_enc);
Iterator<User> iter = users.iterator();
if(iter.hasNext()){
return iter.next();
}else{
return null;
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:23)
<强>更新强>
以下是最佳实践解决方案:
使用您自己的服务, 这可以保证在使用Objectify之前注册您的实体,但不一定会影响不访问数据存储区的请求的应用程序启动。
import com.googlecode.objectify.Objectify;
import com.googlecode.objectify.ObjectifyFactory;
import com.googlecode.objectify.ObjectifyService;
public class OfyService {
static {
ObjectifyService.register(User.class);
}
public static Objectify ofy() {
return ObjectifyService.begin();//prior to v.4.0 use .begin() ,
//since v.4.0 use ObjectifyService.ofy();
}
public static ObjectifyFactory factory() {
return ObjectifyService.factory();
}
}
然后像这样使用它:
public User createUser(User pUser) {
Objectify objectify = OfyService.ofy();
objectify.put(pUser);
return pUser;
}
原始答案(更好地使用上面的代码):
你应该在你的课堂上这样做,只需要放一个这样的静态块:
static{
ObjectifyService.register( User.class );
}
,请你看一下客体化的最佳实践
http://code.google.com/p/objectify-appengine/wiki/BestPractices
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我使用@Entity
注释,Reflections库和运行时注册,对我的任何应用程序的启动时间没有重大影响,因为所有信息都是在编译/构建时收集的。
package com.vertigrated.servlet;
import com.google.appengine.api.ThreadManager;
import com.googlecode.objectify.ObjectifyFactory;
import com.googlecode.objectify.ObjectifyService;
import com.googlecode.objectify.annotation.Entity;
import org.reflections.Reflections;
import org.reflections.util.ClasspathHelper;
import org.reflections.util.ConfigurationBuilder;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextEvent;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextListener;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
/**
* This class processes the classpath for classes with the @Entity or @Subclass annotations from Objectify
* and registers them with the ObjectifyFactory, it is multi-threaded uses a prebuilt list of classes to process
* created by the Reflections library at compile time and works very fast!
*/
public class ObjectifyLoaderContextListener implements ServletContextListener
{
private static final Logger L = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ObjectifyLoaderContextListener.class);
private final Set<Class<?>> entities;
public ObjectifyLoaderContextListener()
{
this.entities = new HashSet<>();
}
@Override
public void contextInitialized(@Nonnull final ServletContextEvent sce)
{
final ConfigurationBuilder cb = new ConfigurationBuilder();
cb.setUrls(ClasspathHelper.forPackage(""));
final ExecutorService es = Executors.newCachedThreadPool(ThreadManager.currentRequestThreadFactory());
cb.setExecutorService(es);
final Reflections r = new Reflections(cb);
this.entities.addAll(r.getTypesAnnotatedWith(Entity.class));
es.shutdown();
final ObjectifyFactory of = ObjectifyService.factory();
for (final Class<?> cls : this.entities)
{
of.register(cls);
L.debug("Registered {} with Objectify", cls.getName());
}
}
@Override
public void contextDestroyed(@Nonnull final ServletContextEvent sce)
{
/* this is intentionally empty */
}
}
答案 2 :(得分:0)
基于Danie的回答,如果其他人正在使用依赖注入,我为Spring MVC做了这个并且工作得很完美:
我按如下方式创建了一项服务:
@Service
@Qualifier("objectifyService")
public class OfyService {
static {
ObjectifyService.register(GaeUser.class);
}
public static Objectify ofy() {
return ObjectifyService.ofy();
}
public static ObjectifyFactory factory() {
return ObjectifyService.factory();
}
}
然后,只要我想使用它,我就像这样注入服务:
@Autowired
@Qualifier("objectifyService")
OfyService objectifyService;
然后我就这样使用它:
objectifyService.ofy().save().entity(user).now();