所以我在网站上经历了几个问题,我似乎无法找到答案。
我有ComboBox
。它运作得很好。我决定需要彻底检查外观,所以我创建了一个默认的ComboBox模板的副本(这是一个直接副本,没有修改):
<ControlTemplate x:Key="ComboBoxControlTemplate2" TargetType="{x:Type ComboBox}">
<Grid x:Name="MainGrid" SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition MinWidth="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemParameters.VerticalScrollBarWidthKey}}" Width="0"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Popup x:Name="PART_Popup" AllowsTransparency="True" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" IsOpen="{Binding IsDropDownOpen, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" Margin="1" PopupAnimation="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemParameters.ComboBoxPopupAnimationKey}}" Placement="Bottom">
<Microsoft_Windows_Themes:SystemDropShadowChrome x:Name="Shdw" Color="Transparent" MaxHeight="{TemplateBinding MaxDropDownHeight}" MinWidth="{Binding ActualWidth, ElementName=MainGrid}">
<Border x:Name="DropDownBorder" BorderBrush="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.WindowFrameBrushKey}}" BorderThickness="1" Background="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.WindowBrushKey}}">
<ScrollViewer x:Name="DropDownScrollViewer">
<Grid RenderOptions.ClearTypeHint="Enabled">
<Canvas HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="0">
<Rectangle x:Name="OpaqueRect" Fill="{Binding Background, ElementName=DropDownBorder}" Height="{Binding ActualHeight, ElementName=DropDownBorder}" Width="{Binding ActualWidth, ElementName=DropDownBorder}"/>
</Canvas>
<ItemsPresenter x:Name="ItemsPresenter" KeyboardNavigation.DirectionalNavigation="Contained" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"/>
</Grid>
</ScrollViewer>
</Border>
</Microsoft_Windows_Themes:SystemDropShadowChrome>
</Popup>
<ToggleButton BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" IsChecked="{Binding IsDropDownOpen, Mode=TwoWay, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}">
<ToggleButton.Style>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}">
<Setter Property="OverridesDefaultStyle" Value="True"/>
<Setter Property="IsTabStop" Value="False"/>
<Setter Property="Focusable" Value="False"/>
<Setter Property="ClickMode" Value="Press"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}">
<Microsoft_Windows_Themes:ButtonChrome x:Name="Chrome" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" RenderMouseOver="{TemplateBinding IsMouseOver}" RenderPressed="{TemplateBinding IsPressed}" SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
<Grid HorizontalAlignment="Right" Width="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemParameters.VerticalScrollBarWidthKey}}">
<Path x:Name="Arrow" Data="M0,0L3.5,4 7,0z" Fill="Black" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Margin="3,1,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
</Grid>
</Microsoft_Windows_Themes:ButtonChrome>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="True">
<Setter Property="RenderPressed" TargetName="Chrome" Value="True"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="False">
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="Arrow" Value="#FFAFAFAF"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</ToggleButton.Style>
</ToggleButton>
<ContentPresenter ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding SelectionBoxItemTemplate}" Content="{TemplateBinding SelectionBoxItem}" ContentStringFormat="{TemplateBinding SelectionBoxItemStringFormat}" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" IsHitTestVisible="False" Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"/>
</Grid>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="HasDropShadow" SourceName="PART_Popup" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Margin" TargetName="Shdw" Value="0,0,5,5"/>
<Setter Property="Color" TargetName="Shdw" Value="#71000000"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="HasItems" Value="False">
<Setter Property="Height" TargetName="DropDownBorder" Value="95"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="False">
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.GrayTextBrushKey}}"/>
<Setter Property="Background" Value="#FFF4F4F4"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsGrouping" Value="True">
<Setter Property="ScrollViewer.CanContentScroll" Value="False"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="CanContentScroll" SourceName="DropDownScrollViewer" Value="False">
<Setter Property="Canvas.Top" TargetName="OpaqueRect" Value="{Binding VerticalOffset, ElementName=DropDownScrollViewer}"/>
<Setter Property="Canvas.Left" TargetName="OpaqueRect" Value="{Binding HorizontalOffset, ElementName=DropDownScrollViewer}"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
现在,当我从列表中选择一个项目(它是POCO的集合)时,它会显示命名空间和类名,而不是它应该的值。
我的研究和实验让我相信问题是我的新模板没有使用DisplayMemberPath
属性。我尝试通过覆盖ItemTemplate
方法设置OnDisplayMemberPathChanged
,但是当我从列表中选择项目时会导致错误。
我也看到人们通过XAML设置ItemTemplate
,但我有数百个组合框,我不想这样做。
有没有办法在我的ControlTemplate中使用DisplayMemberPath
属性,或者我可以在派生控件中运行一些代码来实现我想要的结果?
答案 0 :(得分:22)
那是不是一个精确的副本,这个元素中缺少一个关键的东西:
<ContentPresenter ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding SelectionBoxItemTemplate}"
Content="{TemplateBinding SelectionBoxItem}"
ContentStringFormat="{TemplateBinding SelectionBoxItemStringFormat}"
HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"
IsHitTestVisible="False"
Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}"
SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"
VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}" />
也许你不小心删除了它,即:
ContentTemplateSelector="{TemplateBinding ItemTemplateSelector}"
如果您没有此设置,DisplayMemberPath
将无效,因为ComboBox
使用模板选择器在模板之间进行选择(因为您可以使用ItemTemplate
或DisplayMemberPath
)
答案 1 :(得分:2)
确保您没有错过ContentTemplateSelector元素。
对于combox模板本身应该是:
2
对于ItemsContainerStyle,它应该是:
for
答案 2 :(得分:1)
我有same question,结果设置DisplayMemberPath
只是将ItemTemplate
设置为TextBlock
的快捷方式,其中包含该值。< / p>
因此,当你设置ItemTemplate
时,DisplayMemberPath
变得无用,因为你已经用它添加的值覆盖了默认的TextBlock。
答案 3 :(得分:0)
我遇到了同样的问题,这应该是一个错误,我会尝试报告。
当你&#34;编辑副本时#34;来自Visual Studio的控件模板,它错过了这一行:
ContentTemplateSelector =&#34; {TemplateBinding ItemTemplateSelector}&#34;
导致&#34; DisplayMemberPath&#34;工作不正常。
答案 4 :(得分:0)
我知道这是一个老问题,但在这些日子里我遇到了同样的问题而且我修正了它添加了
ContentTemplateSelector="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplateSelector}"
而不是
ContentTemplateSelector="{TemplateBinding ItemTemplateSelector}"