如何从asp.net网站发送HTML电子邮件

时间:2011-11-04 16:38:29

标签: c# asp.net html smtp html-email

在我的Asp.net网站上,我创建了新用户,我要做的就是从网站向用户发送电子邮件,并提供他们的登录详细信息。我创建了一个web服务来发送电子邮件,它工作正常。我想在发送给用户的电子邮件中添加一些HTML样式。

所以我创建了一个HTML电子邮件格式,并将其作为HTML页面保存在项目内的文件夹(资源)中。如何从资源文件夹中读取HTML页面并将其与“BODY”参数中的以下代码一起附加,并将其发送到webservices方法。此外,我如何编辑html文件,以便在将其发送到Web服务之前将其包含在用户登录详细信息中。感谢

C#代码将值传递给webservice方法以发送电子邮件

       string subject = "login details";
       //call the webservice to send email to the newly created user
       ServiceClient service = new ServiceClient();
       service.sendEmail(newuseremail, subject, BODY, message, myemail);

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

关于如何阅读html页面 - 没有什么特别之处,您必须将其作为简单的文本文件处理并使用StreamReader进行读取。 为了能够对内容进行一些更改,请考虑使用某些模式,这些模式可能不会出现在其他地方的html页面中,例如:“$$ USER $$”,在读取文件后,用User name替换此类出现,或者无论你想要它被替换为什么。 为了能够从服务发送html电子邮件,您必须将属性(如果没有错误的IsBodyHtml)设置为true,则为MailMessage实例。

就是这样。

答案 1 :(得分:1)

您希望以字符串形式阅读HTML文件。我假设您可以在本地访问它。

string strHTML=File.ReadAllText("myfile.html");

这也是:Send a email with a HTML file as body (C#)

的副本

答案 2 :(得分:0)

这是一个包装你需要的东西的课程:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Mail;

/// <summary>
/// Wrapper class for the System.Net.Mail objects
/// </summary>
public class SmtpMailMessage : IDisposable
{
    #region declarations

    MailMessage Message;
    SmtpClient SmtpMailClient;

    #endregion

    #region constructors

    /// <summary>
    /// Default constructor for the SmtpMailMessage class
    /// </summary>
    public SmtpMailMessage()
    {
        //initialize the mail message
        Message = new MailMessage();
        Message.Priority = MailPriority.Normal;
        Message.DeliveryNotificationOptions = DeliveryNotificationOptions.OnFailure;            
        Message.From = new MailAddress("xxx@abc.com");           

        //initialize the smtp client
        SmtpMailClient = new SmtpClient();
        SmtpMailClient.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;
        SmtpMailClient.Host = "192.168.0.1";
        SmtpMailClient.Port = 25;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Parameterized constructor for the SmtpMailMessage class. Allows for override of the default
    /// SMTP host and port number
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="HostIP">The IP address of the exchange server</param>
    /// <param name="PortNumber">The port number for ingoing and outgoing SMTP messages</param>
    public SmtpMailMessage(string HostIP, int PortNumber) : this()
    {
        //override the smtp host value
        SmtpMailClient.Host = HostIP;

        //override the smtp port value
        SmtpMailClient.Port = PortNumber;
    }

    #endregion

    #region subject / body

    /// <summary>
    /// The body content of the mail message
    /// </summary>
    public string Body
    {
        get
        {
            return Message.Body;
        }
        set
        {
            Message.Body = value;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// the subject of the mail message
    /// </summary>
    public string Subject
    {
        get
        {
            return Message.Subject;
        }
        set
        {
            Message.Subject = value;
        }
    }

    #endregion

    #region mail type

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets or sets a value that determines whether the mail message
    /// should be formatted as HTML or text
    /// </summary>
    public bool IsHtmlMessage
    {
        get
        {
            return Message.IsBodyHtml;
        }
        set
        {
            Message.IsBodyHtml = value;
        }
    }

    #endregion

    #region sender

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets or sets the from address of this message
    /// </summary>
    public string From
    {
        get
        {
            return Message.From.Address;
        }
        set
        {
            Message.From = new MailAddress(value);
        }
    }

    #endregion

    #region recipients

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the collection of recipients
    /// </summary>
    public MailAddressCollection To
    {
        get
        {
            return Message.To;

        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the collection of CC recipients 
    /// </summary>
    public MailAddressCollection CC
    {
        get
        {
            return Message.CC;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the collection of Bcc recipients
    /// </summary>
    public MailAddressCollection Bcc
    {
        get
        {
            return Message.Bcc;
        }
    }

    #endregion

    #region delivery notification

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets or sets the delivery notification settings for this message
    /// </summary>
    public DeliveryNotificationOptions DeliveryNotifications
    {
        get
        {
            return Message.DeliveryNotificationOptions;
        }
        set
        {
            Message.DeliveryNotificationOptions = value;
        }
    }

    #endregion

    #region priority

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets or sets the Priority of this message
    /// </summary>
    public MailPriority PriorityLevel
    {
        get
        {
            return Message.Priority;
        }
        set
        {
            Message.Priority = value;
        }
    }

    #endregion

    #region send methods

    /// <summary>
    /// Sends the message anonymously (without credentials)
    /// </summary>
    public void Send()
    {
        SmtpMailClient.Send(Message);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Sends the message with authorization from a network account   
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="Username">The Windows username of the authorizing user</param>
    /// <param name="Password">The Windows password of the authorizing user</param>
    /// <param name="Domain">The domain name of the network to which the authorizing user belongs</param>
    public void Send(string Username, string Password, string Domain)
    {
        //attach a network credential to this message using the information passed into the method
        SmtpMailClient.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(Username, Password, Domain);

        //send the message
        SmtpMailClient.Send(Message);
    }

    #endregion

    #region IDisposable implementation

    ~SmtpMailMessage()
    {
        Dispose(false);
    }

    public void Dispose()
    {
        Dispose(true);            
    }

    protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)
    {
        if (disposing)
        {
            if (Message != null)
                Message.Dispose();
            Message = null;                
            SmtpMailClient = null;
        }
    }

    #endregion        
}

答案 3 :(得分:0)

string BODY = String.Empty;
string PageName = "[Path to resource]"; //example C:\DataSource\Website\DomainName\RousourceFolder\page.html

BODY = new StreamReader(PageName).ReadToEnd();