我试图检查FTP服务器上是否存在目录。在你说“使用ListDirectory”或“使用PrintWorkingDirectory”之前,它们并不总是有用;例如,我测试了ftp://webserver/Logs是否存在,并且都告诉我它实际上没有。所以我沿着将文件上传到目录的路线,如果成功,那么该目录就存在了。
问题是,以下方法不适用于GoDaddy基于CentOS的服务器运行vsFTPd 2.0.7.2。适用于IIS7.5上的Microsoft FTP服务器。
因此,我使用Wireshark监控流量,并使用Filezilla查看我的应用程序无法使其正常运行。唯一的区别是Filezilla正在更改工作目录,因为我正在尝试使用之前的路径上传文件。
我感觉它与上传到服务器的路径和Linux的解释有关,因为它可能有点滑稽的名字...... :-D热烈欢迎任何想法?
应用代码
private bool DirectoryExists(string d)
{
bool exists = true;
try
{
string file = "directoryexists.test";
string path = url + homepath + d + "/" + file;
//Try to save to the directory
req = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(path);
req.ConnectionGroupName = "conngroup1";
req.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
if (nc != null) req.Credentials = nc;
if (cbSSL.Checked) req.EnableSsl = true;
req.Timeout = 10000;
byte[] fileContents = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes("SAFE TO DELETE");
req.ContentLength = fileContents.Length;
Stream s = req.GetRequestStream();
s.Write(fileContents, 0, fileContents.Length);
s.Close();
//Delete file if successful
req = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(path);
req.ConnectionGroupName = "conngroup1";
req.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.DeleteFile;
if (nc != null) req.Credentials = nc;
if (cbSSL.Checked) req.EnableSsl = true;
req.Timeout = 10000;
res = (FtpWebResponse)req.GetResponse();
res.Close();
}
catch (WebException ex)
{
exists = false;
}
return exists;
}
Filezilla通过Wireshark登录
Response: 230 Login successful.
Request: CWD /Home/test1
Response: 250 Directory successfully changed.
Request: TYPE I
Response: 200 Switching to Binary mode.
Request: PASV
Response: 227 Entering Passive Mode (216,69,186,142,71,209)
Request: LIST
Response: 150 Here comes the directory listing.
FTP Data: 78 bytes
Response: 226 Directory send OK.
Request: PASV
Response: 227 Entering Passive Mode (216,69,186,142,177,1)
Request: STOR directoryexists.txt
Response: 150 Ok to send data.
Response: 226 File receive OK.
通过Wireshark的应用程序日志
Response: 230 Login successful.
Request: OPTS utf8 on
Response: 501 Option not understood.
Request: PWD
Response: 257 "/Home/"
Request: PWD
Response: 257 "/Home/"
Request: TYPE I
Response: 200 Switching to Binary mode.
Request: PASV
Response: 227 Entering Passive Mode (216,69,186,142,217,87)
Request: STOR test1/directoryexists.txt
Response: 553 Could not create file.
如果文件夹不存在,它会创建文件夹。
Response: 230 Login successful.
Request: PWD
Response: 257 "/Home/"
Request: PWD
Response: 257 "/Home/"
Request: TYPE I
Response: 200 Switching to Binary mode.
Request: PASV
Response: 227 Entering Passive Mode (216,69,186,142,220,60)
Request: STOR Logs/directoryexists.txt
Response: 553 Could not create file.
Request: PWD
Response: 257 "/Home/"
Request: MKD Logs
Response: 257 Create folder operation successful.
Request: TYPE I
Response: 200 Switching to Binary mode.
Request: PASV
Response: 227 Entering Passive Mode (216,69,186,142,255,245)
Request: STOR Logs/LogFiles/directoryexists.txt
Response: 553 Could not create file.
Request: PWD
Response: 257 "/Home/"
Request: MKD Logs/LogFiles
Response: 257 Create folder operation successful.
答案 0 :(得分:3)
Linux又咬了一口......
解决方法是在路径名中设置一个双斜杠,这样当涉及到STOR时,它有一个前导斜杠......就像这样:
string url = "ftp://website/";
string homepath = "/Home/";
string d = "test1";
string file = "directoryexists.test";
string path = url + homepath + d + "/" + file;
所以完整路径看起来像ftp://website//Home/test1/directoryexists.test
req = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("ftp://website//Home/test1/directoryexists.test");
这样STOR命令看起来像
STOR /Home/test1/directoryexists.test
您可以从StatusDescription
获取主路径req = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
req.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.PrintWorkingDirectory;
if (nc != null) req.Credentials = nc;
if (cbSSL.Checked) req.EnableSsl = true;
req.Timeout = 10000;
res = (FtpWebResponse)req.GetResponse();
System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex regexp = new System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex("\\s\"([^\"]*)\"\\s");
homepath = regexp.Match(res.StatusDescription).Groups[1].Value;
res.Close();