使用SQL和JOIN进行Tally投票(这可能吗?)

时间:2011-11-02 14:47:09

标签: mysql sql database posts

我的问题是similar to this one,我已经尝试了解决方案,但这对我的方案来说并不完全正确。

我有2张桌子:投票和帖子。这是一个基本草图:

`posts`
----+------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| ID | post_title                                                            |
+----+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
|  1 | Hello world.                                                          |
|  2 | This is a post!                                                       |
|  3 | What is the meaning of life?                                          |
|  4 | Looking for a good time?                                              |
+----+-----------------------------------------------------------------------

`votes`
+----+---------+
| ID | post_id | 
+----+---------+
|  1 |     1   |  
|  2 |     1   | 
|  3 |     1   |  
|  4 |     3   | 
|  5 |     3   |  
|  6 |     4   |  
+----+---------+

问题

我想知道每个帖子得到多少票,并显示它们,以便投票率最高的帖子位于顶部。

     Post ID   Vote Count
   +---------+-----------+
   | 1       | 3         |
   | 3       | 2         |
   | 4       | 1         |
   | 2       | 0         |

实现此目标的SQL查询是什么样的?

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:5)

select post_id, count(*)
from votes
group by post_id
order by count(*) desc

编辑:

select v.post_id, count(*)
from votes v INNER JOIN posts p ON v.post_id = p.id
group by v.post_id
order by count(*) desc

答案 1 :(得分:3)

SELECT post_id, COUNT(*) AS tally
  FROM votes
 GROUP 
    BY post_id
UNION
SELECT ID AS post_id, 0 AS tally
  FROM posts
 WHERE ID NOT IN (SELECT post_id FROM votes);

答案 2 :(得分:0)

如果你想在没有UINON的情况下包含零投票数的帖子,你可以做

  SELECT 
         p.id, 
         SUM(CASE WHEN v.post_id IS NOT NULL THEN 1 ELSE 0 END)  AS tally
  FROM  
      posts p
      LEFT JOIN votes v
      ON v.post_id = p.id
  ORDER BY  
      SUM(CASE WHEN v.postid IS NOT NULL THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) DESC
  GROUP 
    BY p.id

此处需要SUM / CASE,因为COUNT(NULL)= 1

由于您的结构距离an example很近,您可以查看data.SE