是否可以自动向Data Anootation
或Range
生成的类添加Required
成员,例如Entity Framework
,Linq to SQL
,...?
我想对我的课程使用数据注释验证
感谢
编辑1)
我为Northwind数据库创建一个实体框架模型并添加Product类。代码的一部分是这样的:
[EdmEntityTypeAttribute(NamespaceName="NorthwindModel", Name="Product")]
[Serializable()]
[DataContractAttribute(IsReference=true)]
public partial class Product : EntityObject
{
#region Factory Method
/// <summary>
/// Create a new Product object.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="productID">Initial value of the ProductID property.</param>
/// <param name="productName">Initial value of the ProductName property.</param>
/// <param name="discontinued">Initial value of the Discontinued property.</param>
public static Product CreateProduct(global::System.Int32 productID, global::System.String productName, global::System.Boolean discontinued)
{
Product product = new Product();
product.ProductID = productID;
product.ProductName = productName;
product.Discontinued = discontinued;
return product;
}
#endregion
#region Primitive Properties
/// <summary>
/// No Metadata Documentation available.
/// </summary>
[EdmScalarPropertyAttribute(EntityKeyProperty=true, IsNullable=false)]
[DataMemberAttribute()]
public global::System.Int32 ProductID
{
get
{
return _ProductID;
}
set
{
if (_ProductID != value)
{
OnProductIDChanging(value);
ReportPropertyChanging("ProductID");
_ProductID = StructuralObject.SetValidValue(value);
ReportPropertyChanged("ProductID");
OnProductIDChanged();
}
}
}
private global::System.Int32 _ProductID;
partial void OnProductIDChanging(global::System.Int32 value);
partial void OnProductIDChanged();
我希望ProductID是必需的但我无法以这种方式编写代码:
public partial class Product
{
[Required(ErrorMessage="nima")]
public global::System.Int32 ProductID;
}
答案 0 :(得分:8)
是。您需要为每个实体创建第二个分部类,并将其链接到具有替换属性的辅助类。
假设您已生成partial class Customer { public string Name { get; set; } }
生成的类将始终标记为partial。
然后你需要添加一个文件:
[MetadataType(typeof(CustomerMetadata))]
public partial class Customer
{
// it's possible to add logic and non-mapped properties here
}
public class CustomerMetadata
{
[Required(ErrorMessage="Name is required")]
public object Name { get; set; } // note the 'object' type, can be anything
}
我个人认为这不是一个非常优雅的解决方案,但它有效。