当高度未修复时,CollectionView过滤器会冻结UI吗?

时间:2011-11-01 23:03:31

标签: c# wpf filter listbox collectionview

我有一个ListBox,它可以数据绑定到一个ObservableCollection,并且有一个复杂的ItemContainerStyle(带有图像,进度条和文本)

当我尝试在其CollectionView上应用过滤器时,该集合中有大约200个项目,UI将冻结2-3秒。仅当ListBox的高度未固定(即允许增长)时才会发生这种情况。将ListBox高度设置为值(例如500

)时即刻
<Style x:Key="CollectionStyle" TargetType="{x:Type ListBoxItem}">
        <Setter Property="Template">
        <Setter.Value>
            <ControlTemplate>
                <Border x:Name="Bd" VerticalAlignment="Center" BorderBrush="Transparent" BorderThickness="1" CornerRadius="3.5" Margin="2" Padding="2">
                    <Grid>
                        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                            <ColumnDefinition Width="50"/>
                            <ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
                        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                        <Image Grid.Column="0" Source="{Binding Path=ListIcon}" Width="32" Margin="5,5,0,5" VerticalAlignment="Center" />
                        <Grid Grid.Column="1">
                            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                                <RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
                                <RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
                                <RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
                            </Grid.RowDefinitions>

                            <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="10,0">
                                <TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=Name}" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Center" Style="{StaticResource TextFontStyleTextBlock}" FontSize="14" TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis" />
                                <TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Center" Text="{Binding Path=Time,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged,Mode=OneWay}" Style="{StaticResource LabelFontStyleTextBlock}"  TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis" FontSize="12" Margin="5,0,0,0"/>
                            </StackPanel>

                            <ProgressBar Grid.Row="1" Height="10" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Margin="10,0,10,0" Value="{Binding Percentage, Mode=OneWay, Converter={StaticResource doubleToProgress}}">
                                <ProgressBar.Foreground>
                                    <MultiBinding Converter="{StaticResource ProgressBarColorConverter}">
                                        <Binding Mode="OneWay" Path="Percentage" />
                                        <Binding Mode="OneWay" Path="IsStatic" />
                                    </MultiBinding>
                                </ProgressBar.Foreground>
                            </ProgressBar>

                            <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Grid.Row="2" Margin="10,0,10,0">
                                <Image VerticalAlignment="Center" Visibility="{Binding IsStatic, Converter={StaticResource CollapsedIfFalse}, Mode=OneWay, FallbackValue=Collapsed}" Source="/Common;component/Images/alert.ico" Margin="2,2,2,2"
                                                    RenderOptions.BitmapScalingMode="HighQuality"
                                                   RenderOptions.EdgeMode="Aliased" />
                                <TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Center" Text="{Binding Path=Description,Mode=OneWay}" Foreground="Gray" TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis" FontSize="11"/>
                            </StackPanel>
                        </Grid>
                    </Grid>
                </Border>
            </ControlTemplate>
        </Setter.Value>
    </Setter>
<ListBox Grid.Row="0" x:Name="items" ItemsSource="{Binding Path=MyCollection}"
                                 ItemContainerStyle="{StaticResource CollectionStyle}"   />

有没有办法解决这种冻结?在ListBox上具有固定高度是不可接受的结果,因为它导致垂直滚动条出现在已具有垂直滚动条的控件中

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

  

在ListBox上具有固定高度是不可接受的结果,因为它会导致垂直滚动条出现在已有垂直滚动条的控件中

这看起来很可疑。当ListBox 的直接父级小组不是 GridDockPanel时(其最后一个小孩为ListBoxLastChildFill=true ),列表框失去了它的虚拟化和滚动。由于虚拟化丢失,列表框会对所有行进行去虚拟化,同时这样做会挂起UI线程。

您的ListBox是否包含在某种滚动查看器中?遗憾的是,如果是这种情况,您将不得不跳过滚动查看器或将固定大小应用于ListBox

如果您希望列表框为auto-occupy剩余的容器空间,请通过某个转换器对父面板的实际高度ptoperty进行一些绑定,并为该转换器中的ListBox“计算”所需的Height 。这样看起来ListBox占用了所有空间,但实际上是通过绑定应用了一些固定高度。

但根据情况,这可能很棘手!