Question

一周以来，我一直试图让我的单声道配置与apache一起运行。我一定试过几乎任何东西，可耻的是我注意到没有变化，问题依然存在。

当我尝试连接到服务器时，我收到503错误：服务暂时不可用当我看一下errror日志时，它显示为空，我很确定这不是一个权限问题。

关于apache：

Package: apache2
Priority: optional
Section: httpd
Installed-Size: 36
Maintainer: Debian Apache Maintainers <debian-apache@lists.debian.org>
Architecture: amd64
Version: 2.2.16-6+squeeze4
Depends: apache2-mpm-worker (= 2.2.16-6+squeeze4) | apache2-mpm-prefork (= 2.2.16-6+squeeze4) | apache2-mpm-event (= 2.2.16-6+squeeze4) | apache2-mpm-itk (= 2.2.16-6+squeeze4), apache2.2-common (= 2.2.16-6+squeeze4)

关于mono：

Package: mono-apache-server2
Priority: optional
Section: httpd
Installed-Size: 260
Maintainer: Debian Mono Group <pkg-mono-group@lists.alioth.debian.org>
Architecture: all
Source: xsp
Version: 2.6.5-3
Replaces: mono-server
Depends: debconf (>= 0.5) | debconf-2.0, mono-runtime (>= 1.1.8.1), libc6 (>= 2.11) | libc6.1 (>= 2.11) | libc0.1 (>= 2.11), libmono-corlib2.0-cil (>= 2.6.3), libmono-posix2.0-cil (>= 2.4), libmono-security2.0-cil (>= 2.6.7), libmono-system-web2.0-cil (>= 1.9.1), libmono-system2.0-cil (>= 2.6.3), mono-xsp2-base (= 2.6.5-3), perl-modules

我正在使用以下配置。

<VirtualHost *:80>
  ServerName myapp.example.com
  ServerAdmin webmaster@example.com
  DirectoryIndex index.html index.aspx
  DocumentRoot /var/www/vhosts/example.com/subdomains/myapp/httpdocs/

  # MonoServerPath can be changed to specify which version of ASP.NET is hosted
  # mod-mono-server1 = ASP.NET 1.1 / mod-mono-server2 = ASP.NET 2.0
  # For SUSE Linux Enterprise Mono Extension, uncomment the line below:
  # MonoServerPath myapp.example.com "/opt/novell/mono/bin/mod-mono-server2"
  # For Mono on openSUSE, uncomment the line below instead:
  MonoServerPath myapp.example.com "/usr/bin/mod-mono-server2"
  #mod-mono-server2

  # To obtain line numbers in stack traces you need to do two things:
  # 1) Enable Debug code generation in your page by using the Debug="true"
  #    page directive, or by setting <compilation debug="true" /> in the
  #    application's Web.config
  # 2) Uncomment the MonoDebug true directive below to enable mod_mono debugging
  MonoDebug myapp.example.com true
  # The MONO_IOMAP environment variable can be configured to provide platform abstraction
  # for file access in Linux.  Valid values for MONO_IOMAP are:
  #    case
  #    drive
  #    all
  # Uncomment the line below to alter file access behavior for the configured application
  MonoSetEnv myapp.example.com MONO_IOMAP=all
  #
  # Additional environtment variables can be set for this server instance using
  # the MonoSetEnv directive.  MonoSetEnv takes a string of 'name=value' pairs
  # separated by semicolons.  For instance, to enable platform abstraction *and*
  # use Mono's old regular expression interpreter (which is slower, but has a
  # shorter setup time), uncomment the line below instead:
  # MonoSetEnv myapp.example.com MONO_IOMAP=all;MONO_OLD_RX=1
  MonoApplications myapp.example.com "/:/var/www/vhosts/example.com/subdomains/myapp/httpdocs/"

  <Location "/">
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all
    MonoSetServerAlias myapp.example.com
    SetHandler mono
    SetOutputFilter DEFLATE
    SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI "\.(?:gif|jpe?g|png)$" no-gzip dont-vary
  </Location>
  <IfModule mod_deflate.c>
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain text/xml text/javascript
  </IfModule>

  ErrorLog  /var/www/vhosts/example.com/subdomains/myapp/logs/error.log
  CustomLog /var/www/vhosts/example.com/subdomains/myapp/logs/access.log combined

</VirtualHost>

任何人都可以帮助我。

提前致谢，添

Answer 1

你试过mod_mono AutoConfiguration feature吗？这显然是Apache / Mono / ASP.NET堆栈的最佳方法。有了它，您不再需要在虚拟主机中定义所有Mono设置。

这是我的mod_mono.conf文件（在Mac OS X 10.7.2和Linux Ubuntu 11.04上，这应该与您的Debian发行版兼容）：

<IfModule mono_module>
    AddType application/x-asp-net .config .cs .csproj .dll .resources .resx .sln .vb .vbproj
    AddType application/x-asp-net .asax .ascx .ashx .asmx .aspx .axd .browser .licx .master .rem .sitemap .skin .soap .webinfo

    MonoAutoApplication enabled
    MonoDebug false
    MonoServerPath "/usr/bin/mod-mono-server4"
    MonoSetEnv LANG=fr_FR.UTF-8
    MonoUnixSocket "/tmp/.mod_mono"

    <IfModule dir_module>
        DirectoryIndex Default.aspx
    </IfModule>

    <DirectoryMatch "/(bin|App_Code|App_Data|App_GlobalResources|App_LocalResources)/">
        Order deny,allow
        Deny from all
    </DirectoryMatch>

    <Location "/Mono">
        Order deny,allow
        Deny from all
        Allow from 127.0.0.1 ::1
        SetHandler mono-ctrl
    </Location>
</IfModule>

最重要的指令是“MonoAutoApplication”。这是一个示例虚拟主机：

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName www.monorules.fr
    DocumentRoot "/Library/WebServer/Documents/MonoRules"
</VirtualHost>

如您所见，虚拟主机简化为最简单的表达式。 mod_mono.conf文件中定义的设置由所有虚拟主机共享此解决方案的唯一缺点是它不允许您只重新启动ASP.NET站点的一个实例（如在Microsoft IIS中）。如果使用Mono控制面板（请参阅“位置”部分）重新启动该过程，则会重新启动所有ASP.NET应用程序。

Answer 2

如果您已正确安装mod mono并且已在apache2中启用，则以下配置应与您的虚拟主机配合使用。

<VirtualHost *:80>
 ServerName myapp.example.com
  ServerAdmin webmaster@example.com
  DirectoryIndex index.html index.aspx
  DocumentRoot /var/www/vhosts/example.com/subdomains/myapp/httpdocs/

AddMonoApplications myapp.example.com "/:/var/www/vhosts/example.com/subdomains/myapp/httpdocs/"
MonoServerPath myapp.example.com "/usr/bin/mod-mono-server2"

<Directory /var/www/vhosts/example.com/subdomains/myapp/httpdocs/>
    MonoSetServerAlias myapp.example.com
    SetHandler mono
    AddHandler mod_mono .aspx .ascx .asax .ashx .config .cs .asmx
     <FilesMatch "\.(gif|jp?g|png|css|ico|xsl|wmv|zip)$">
        SetHandler None
    </FilesMatch>
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
    AllowOverride All
    Order allow, deny
    Allow from all 
    DirectoryIndex index.aspx
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>

Mono + apache2 =服务暂时不可用（503）

2 个答案: