这是使用私有2048位dsa密钥签名数据的php演示代码:
$priv_key = '-----BEGIN DSA PRIVATE KEY-----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-----END DSA PRIVATE KEY-----
';
$pkeyid = openssl_get_privatekey($priv_key);
if(empty($pkeyid)){
die("Can't load key id");
}
$data = $_GET['i'];
// compute signature
if(!openssl_sign($data, $signature, $pkeyid,OPENSSL_ALGO_SHA1)){
echo "Failed to sign data: $data";
}
// free the key from memory
openssl_free_key($pkeyid);
echo $signature;
该脚本始终在openssl_sign处失败。 我没有错误或失败,只是在openssl_sign的输出上为FALSE并且$ signature为空
我用
生成了密钥openssl dsaparam -out dsaparam.pem 2048
openssl gendsa -out privkey.pem dsaparam.pem
可能出现什么问题?
答案 0 :(得分:4)
使用DSA签名时,您需要使用OPENSSL_ALGO_DSS1而不是OPENSSL_ALGO_SHA1作为散列算法。
help file for the OpenSSL command-line version of this说:
如果您希望使用DSA算法签名或验证数据,则必须使用dss1摘要。
这是OpenSSL库的特性,DSS1实际上与SHA1的算法相同,但OpenSSL坚持认为如果你将它与DSA一起使用,你会调用DSS1!