您好我想保存一些.xml表单中的复选框的值。 我在我的主xml上使用SharedPreferences,但我无法编译,因为我收到消息:
Cannot invoke isChecked() on the primitive type int
是的,有人能帮帮我吗?
代码应该如何?
编辑代码:
@Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
final CheckBox checkBox = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.nieuwbel);
save(checkBox.isChecked());
}
private CheckBox checkBox = null;
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
checkBox = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.nieuwbel);
checkBox.setChecked(load()); <----- still exception line 464
}
private void save(final boolean isChecked) {
SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = getPreferences(Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();
editor.putBoolean("check", isChecked);
editor.commit();
}
private boolean load() {
SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = getPreferences(Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
return sharedPreferences.getBoolean("check", false);
}
异常代码Logcat:
10-29 23:35:31.556: E/AndroidRuntime(3292): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
10-29 23:35:31.556: E/AndroidRuntime(3292): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to resume activity {com.sencide/com.sencide.AndroidLogin}: java.lang.NullPointerException
10-29 23:35:31.556: E/AndroidRuntime(3292): at android.app.ActivityThread.performResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:2241)
10-29 23:35:31.556: E/AndroidRuntime(3292): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:2256)
10-29 23:35:31.556: E/AndroidRuntime(3292): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1789)
10-29 23:35:31.556: E/AndroidRuntime(3292): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1500(ActivityThread.java:123)
10-29 23:35:31.556: E/AndroidRuntime(3292): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:939)
10-29 23:35:31.556: E/AndroidRuntime(3292): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
10-29 23:35:31.556: E/AndroidRuntime(3292): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:130)
10-29 23:35:31.556: E/AndroidRuntime(3292): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3835)
10-29 23:35:31.556: E/AndroidRuntime(3292): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
10-29 23:35:31.556: E/AndroidRuntime(3292): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
10-29 23:35:31.556: E/AndroidRuntime(3292): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:847)
10-29 23:35:31.556: E/AndroidRuntime(3292): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:605)
10-29 23:35:31.556: E/AndroidRuntime(3292): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
10-29 23:35:31.556: E/AndroidRuntime(3292): Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
10-29 23:35:31.556: E/AndroidRuntime(3292): at com.sencide.AndroidLogin.onResume(AndroidLogin.java:463)
10-29 23:35:31.556: E/AndroidRuntime(3292): at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnResume(Instrumentation.java:1150)
10-29 23:35:31.556: E/AndroidRuntime(3292): at android.app.Activity.performResume(Activity.java:3832)
10-29 23:35:31.556: E/AndroidRuntime(3292): at android.app.ActivityThread.performResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:2231)
10-29 23:35:31.556: E/AndroidRuntime(3292): ... 12 more
编辑2:几乎与其他用户一起解决了这个问题,但是当我启动应用程序并关闭它而不做任何事情(显示菜单等)时,我会在onPause的这一行得到一个nullexception:
putBoolean(PREF_BOOL, nieuwbel.isChecked());
到目前为止的代码:
public static final String PREFS_NAME = "SharedPrefsDemoPreferences";
public static final String PREF_BOOL = "PrefBool";
private SharedPreferences mPrefs;
private CheckBox nieuwbel;
public boolean myBoxState = false;
..
mPrefs = getSharedPreferences(PREFS_NAME, 0);
nieuwbel = (CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.nieuwbel);
通过菜单调用布局xml:
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle item selection
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.menu_beltegoed: // Laat Beltegoed.xml zien en checkboxen worden geinitialiseerd
MyBeltegoed dialog = new MyBeltegoed (this, new OnReadyListenerBeltegoed());
dialog.setTitle("Optie beltegoed/toon:");
dialog.show();
nieuwbel = (CheckBox)dialog.findViewById(R.id.nieuwbel);
nieuwbel.setChecked(myBoxState);
nieuwbel.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new OnCheckedChangeListener(){
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView,
boolean isChecked) {
myBoxState = nieuwbel.isChecked();
}});
return true;
case R.id.menu_sluit:
//showHelp();
return true;
default:
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
onResume和onSave:
@Override
protected void onResume() {
mPrefs = getSharedPreferences(PREFS_NAME, 0);
if(mPrefs!=null)
myBoxState=mPrefs.getBoolean(PREF_BOOL, false);
super.onResume();
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
Editor e = mPrefs.edit();
e.putBoolean(PREF_BOOL, nieuwbel.isChecked()); //<-- NullPointer when i start and close the app, without doing some handlings.
e.commit();
Toast.makeText(this, "Settings Saved.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
super.onPause();
}
编辑3:
@Override
protected void onPause() {
MyBeltegoed dialog = new MyBeltegoed (this, new OnReadyListenerBeltegoed());
nieuwbel = (CheckBox)dialog.findViewById(R.id.nieuwbel);
Editor e = mPrefs.edit();
e.putBoolean(PREF_BOOL, nieuwbel.isChecked()); <-- nullpointer
e.commit();
Toast.makeText(this, "Settings Saved.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
super.onPause();
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您无法使用R.id.nieuwbel.isChecked()访问复选框的值。方法如下:
final CheckBox checkBox = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.nieuwbel);
if (checkBox.isChecked()) {
checkBox.setChecked(false);
}
请参阅this链接。
所以onPause看起来像这样:
@Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
final CheckBox checkBox = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.nieuwbel);
save(checkBox.isChecked());
}
和onResume看起来像这样:
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
final CheckBox checkBox = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.nieuwbel);
checkBox.setChecked(load());
}
答案 1 :(得分:1)
R.id. *只是您的观点的ID。
要获得真实视图,请致电:
findViewById(R.id.nieubwel);
在你的活动中(onPause和onResume很好)。
findViewById返回一般视图,因此您必须将其强制转换为复选框:
(CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.nieubwel);