这是我的示例程序,在使用mvn进行编译时会抛出编译错误,我正在尝试使用ExpandoMetaClass添加静态方法 -
@Singleton
class ThrowError {
def parse ()
{
println "Anish"
}
}
ThrowError.metaClass.static.getMap = {m_var -> ThrowError.instance.parse(m_var) }
我正在使用gmaven插件来编译项目,同时发出mvn compile ..........
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.codehaus.gmaven:gmaven-plugin:1.2:generateStubs (default) on project TestExpandoMetaClass: startup failed:
[ERROR] /C:/groovy/ThrowError.groovy: 4
: Invalid duplicate class definition of class ThrowError : The source /C:/groovy/ThrowError.groovy contains at least two definitions of the class ThrowError.
**[ERROR] One of the classes is a explicit generated class using the class statement, the other is a class generated from the s
cript body based on the file name. Solutions are to change the file name or to change the class name.**
[ERROR] @ line 4, column 1.
[ERROR] @Singleton
[ERROR] ^
[ERROR]
[ERROR] 1 error
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.codehaus.gmaven:gmaven-plugin:1.2:generate
Stubs (default) on project TestExpandoMetaClass: startup failed:
/C:/groovyThrowError.groovy: 4: Invali
d duplicate class definition of class ThrowError : The source /groovy/ThrowError.groovy contains at least two definitions of the class ThrowError
这是我的pom.xml条目gmaven构建插件条目
<project>
............
............
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.6</source>
<target>1.6</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>java</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.gmaven</groupId>
<artifactId>gmaven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
<configuration>
<providerSelection>1.7</providerSelection>
</configuration>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.gmaven.runtime</groupId>
<artifactId>gmaven-runtime-1.7</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.groovy</groupId>
<artifactId>groovy-all</artifactId>
<version>1.7.2</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>generateStubs</goal>
<goal>compile</goal>
<goal>generateTestStubs</goal>
<goal>testCompile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
..........
..........
</project>
答案 0 :(得分:9)
这里的答案与Groovy邮件列表上的答案相同,也许更多的解释可能......在Groovy中我们有脚本和类。类是具有类结构的所有类,如Java。例如,类B {}是类结构并定义了类B.脚本也是类,但它们不在这样的结构中。如果你现在有“class B {}; def b = new B()”,你有一个B类的类结构,还有一个内容为“def b = new B()”的脚本。正如我所说,这也是一个班级,但那个班级的名字是什么?名称由文件名定义,该脚本定义在该文件中(如果没有文件,则选择类似script1456的名称)。现在你可以创建一个B.groovy,内容为“class B {}; def b = new B()”。将有一个名为B的类和一个名称相同的脚本。这是一场冲突。
如果您为文件指定其他名称,则完全没问题。