如何将google maps api(v3 javascript)缩放按钮自定义为我自己的图像。
答案 0 :(得分:19)
我在聚会上迟到了,但这是我的两分钱。
您基本上有两种选择:
选项1:您可以自己使用HTML / CSS创建控件,然后可以使用绝对位置或类似方法将地图放置在正确的位置。即使这在生产中有效,我也不喜欢这样,因为元素的HTML / CSS不会在显示地图的同时加载。此外,您正在分离控件的HTML / CSS代码,因此在不同页面重用相同的映射会更加困难。例如“我忘了添加控件吗?”
选项2 :您可以创建 a custom control ,其外观和感觉您喜欢的变焦控制器。以下是实践中的相关代码。
简而言之,您需要先调用:
来禁用普通的UI控制器var mapOptions = {
zoom: 12,
center: chicago,
/* Disabling default UI widgets */
disableDefaultUI: true // <-- see this line
}
然后你只需创建控制器并使用它。
<强> HTML:强>
...
<div id="map-canvas"></div>
...
<强> CSS:强>
html, body, #map-canvas {
height: 100%;
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
<强> JavaScript的:强>
var map;
var chicago = new google.maps.LatLng(41.850033, -87.6500523);
/**
* The ZoomControl adds +/- button for the map
*
*/
function ZoomControl(controlDiv, map) {
// Creating divs & styles for custom zoom control
controlDiv.style.padding = '5px';
// Set CSS for the control wrapper
var controlWrapper = document.createElement('div');
controlWrapper.style.backgroundColor = 'white';
controlWrapper.style.borderStyle = 'solid';
controlWrapper.style.borderColor = 'gray';
controlWrapper.style.borderWidth = '1px';
controlWrapper.style.cursor = 'pointer';
controlWrapper.style.textAlign = 'center';
controlWrapper.style.width = '32px';
controlWrapper.style.height = '64px';
controlDiv.appendChild(controlWrapper);
// Set CSS for the zoomIn
var zoomInButton = document.createElement('div');
zoomInButton.style.width = '32px';
zoomInButton.style.height = '32px';
/* Change this to be the .png image you want to use */
zoomInButton.style.backgroundImage = 'url("http://placehold.it/32/00ff00")';
controlWrapper.appendChild(zoomInButton);
// Set CSS for the zoomOut
var zoomOutButton = document.createElement('div');
zoomOutButton.style.width = '32px';
zoomOutButton.style.height = '32px';
/* Change this to be the .png image you want to use */
zoomOutButton.style.backgroundImage = 'url("http://placehold.it/32/0000ff")';
controlWrapper.appendChild(zoomOutButton);
// Setup the click event listener - zoomIn
google.maps.event.addDomListener(zoomInButton, 'click', function() {
map.setZoom(map.getZoom() + 1);
});
// Setup the click event listener - zoomOut
google.maps.event.addDomListener(zoomOutButton, 'click', function() {
map.setZoom(map.getZoom() - 1);
});
}
function initialize() {
var mapDiv = document.getElementById('map-canvas');
var mapOptions = {
zoom: 12,
center: chicago,
/* Disabling default UI widgets */
disableDefaultUI: true
}
map = new google.maps.Map(mapDiv, mapOptions);
// Create the DIV to hold the control and call the ZoomControl() constructor
// passing in this DIV.
var zoomControlDiv = document.createElement('div');
var zoomControl = new ZoomControl(zoomControlDiv, map);
zoomControlDiv.index = 1;
map.controls[google.maps.ControlPosition.TOP_LEFT].push(zoomControlDiv);
}
initialize();
注意:此代码不包含任何花哨的图标等,只包含占位符。因此,您可能需要调整它以满足您的需求。此外,请记住为谷歌地图api v3 javascript添加HTML5普通标签和脚本包含。我只添加了<div id="map-canvas"></div>
,因为对身体其他部位的需求非常明显。
要观看直播: Here is working jsfiddle example
干杯。
答案 1 :(得分:17)
经过几个小时的搜索,我找到了解决方案 只需确保替换您的API ID! 享受!
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no" />
<style type="text/css">
html { height: 100% }
body { height: 100%; margin: 0; padding: 0 }
#map-canvas { height: 60%; width:60%; margin:20px auto; border:1px solid; padding-left:100px; }
</style>
<script type="text/javascript"
src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR-MAP_API-ID&sensor=false®ion=AU">
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function HomeControl(controlDiv, map) {
google.maps.event.addDomListener(zoomout, 'click', function() {
var currentZoomLevel = map.getZoom();
if(currentZoomLevel != 0){
map.setZoom(currentZoomLevel - 1);}
});
google.maps.event.addDomListener(zoomin, 'click', function() {
var currentZoomLevel = map.getZoom();
if(currentZoomLevel != 21){
map.setZoom(currentZoomLevel + 1);}
});
}
var map;
var markersArray = [];
function initialize() {
var mapDiv = document.getElementById('map-canvas');
var myLatlng = new google.maps.LatLng(-33.90224, 151.20215);
var mapOptions = {
zoom: 15,
center: myLatlng,
Marker: true,
panControl: false,
zoomControl: false,
streetViewControl: false,
overviewMapControl: false,
mapTypeControl: false,
mapTypeControl: false,
mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
}
map = new google.maps.Map(mapDiv, mapOptions);
var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
position: myLatlng,
map: map,
title:"Hello World!"
});
// Create the DIV to hold the control and
// call the HomeControl() constructor passing
// in this DIV.
var homeControlDiv = document.createElement('div');
var homeControl = new HomeControl(homeControlDiv, map);
}
google.maps.event.addDomListener(window, 'load', initialize);
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="map-canvas"></div>
<div id="zoomout" style="border:1px solid; width:150px; cursor:pointer; margin-bottom:20px;">ZOOM ME OUT</div>
<div id="zoomin" style="border:1px solid; width:150px; cursor:pointer; ">ZOOM ME IN</div>
</body>
</html>
答案 2 :(得分:4)
我是用CSS方式做的:
#map-container .gm-style > .gmnoprint > .gmnoprint { background: url(/images/map-zoom-controls.png) no-repeat center center !important; width: 42px !important; height: 68px !important; }
#map-container .gm-style > .gmnoprint > .gmnoprint > div > img { display: none !important; }
#map-container .gm-style > .gmnoprint > .gmnoprint div[title="Zoom in"] { top: 2px !important; left: 2px !important; width: 38px !important; height: 31px !important; }
#map-container .gm-style > .gmnoprint > .gmnoprint div[title="Zoom out"] { top: 35px !important; left: 2px !important; width: 38px !important; height: 30px !important; }
这适用于具有以下内容的图片: 宽度:42px; 身高:68px;
进行自己的调整。
<强>注意强>
仅当您因使用标题属性而使用英文版时才适用。
答案 3 :(得分:-4)
这是不可能的。您可以使用一组预定义的选项参数稍微调整其外观,或者您可以实现提供与缩放控件相同功能的自定义地图控件。 有关详细信息,请参阅this page。
更新:链接已修复。感谢您的反馈!