我过去2天一直在尝试设置Ruby on Rails。我让他们在一个阶段跑,但打破了它。我已经通过RVM重新安装了Ruby和Rails,我试图继续学习我一直在研究的教程。我遇到的问题是,当我在Rails应用程序目录中运行命令'rails s'时,我收到以下错误消息:
Exiting
/home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activesupport-3.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:240:in `require': no such file to load -- openssl (LoadError)
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activesupport-3.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:240:in `block in require'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activesupport-3.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:223:in `block in load_dependency'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activesupport-3.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:640:in `new_constants_in'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activesupport-3.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:223:in `load_dependency'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activesupport-3.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:240:in `require'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rack-1.3.5/lib/rack/session/cookie.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activesupport-3.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:240:in `require'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activesupport-3.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:240:in `block in require'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activesupport-3.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:223:in `block in load_dependency'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activesupport-3.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:640:in `new_constants_in'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activesupport-3.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:223:in `load_dependency'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activesupport-3.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:240:in `require'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gemsin my terminal /ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/actionpack-3.1.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/session/cookie_store.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/application/configuration.rb:131:in `const_get'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/application/configuration.rb:131:in `session_store'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/application.rb:172:in `block in default_middleware_stack'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/application.rb:146:in `tap'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/application.rb:146:in `default_middleware_stack'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:446:in `app'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/application/finisher.rb:37:in `block in <module:Finisher>'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `instance_exec'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `run'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:55:in `block in run_initializers'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in `each'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in `run_initializers'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/application.rb:96:in `initialize!'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/railtie/configurable.rb:30:in `method_missing'
from /home/hugo/rails_projects/web_app/config/environment.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/hugo/rails_projects/web_app/config.ru:4:in `require'
from /home/hugo/rails_projects/web_app/config.ru:4:in `block in <main>'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rack-1.3.5/lib/rack/builder.rb:51:in `instance_eval'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rack-1.3.5/lib/rack/builder.rb:51:in `initialize'
from /home/hugo/rails_projects/web_app/config.ru:1:in `new'
from /home/hugo/rails_projects/web_app/config.ru:1:in `<main>'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rack-1.3.5/lib/rack/builder.rb:40:in `eval'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rack-1.3.5/lib/rack/builder.rb:40:in `parse_file'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rack-1.3.5/lib/rack/server.rb:200:in `app'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/commands/server.rb:46:in `app'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rack-1.3.5/lib/rack/server.rb:301:in `wrapped_app'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rack-1.3.5/lib/rack/server.rb:252:in `start'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/commands/server.rb:70:in `start'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/commands.rb:54:in `block in <top (required)>'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/commands.rb:49:in `tap'
from /home/hugo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/commands.rb:49:in `<top (required)>'
from script/rails:6:in `require'
from script/rails:6:in `<main>'
有人可以向我解释这个错误吗?我变得很累。提前谢谢。
答案 0 :(得分:4)
您编译了ruby而没有openssl依赖项。做
rvm requirements
(或rvm notes
如果您使用的是没有rvm requirements
的旧版本的rvm
并查看您需要在系统中安装的内容(例如,如果您正在运行ubuntu,这些是apt-get命令),然后重新编译您的ruby安装
通过
rvm remove 1.9.2
rvm install 1.9.2
答案 1 :(得分:3)
第一行有以下错误:
`require': no such file to load -- openssl (LoadError)
RVM需要知道如何访问openssl库。
有关使用RVM设置openssl的详细信息,请参阅http://beginrescueend.com/packages/openssl/。
答案 2 :(得分:1)