我想匹配2个相同的表:
sourceProducts (productName, ProductionDate, ManID, shipper, distributer)
CommProducts (productName, ProductionDate, ManID, shipper, distributer)
但行数和记录内容可能不同。如何从一个表中选择某个记录= raw并从另一个表中获取其克隆记录(例如,检查是否存在相同的记录)?我如何使用LinQ做到这一点?
更新:这是LINQ代码:
protected void checkBtn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
MyProductsDataContext mySdb = new MyProductsDataContext();
Product mypro = new Product { ManId = int.Parse(TxtManI.Text), ProductName = TxtProN.Text, ProductionDate =DateTime .Parse ( TxtProDat.Text), Shipper = TxtShipI.Text, Distributer = TxtDistI.Text };
var spro = (from p in mySdb.Products
select new { p.ManId, p.ProductName, p.ProductionDate, p.Shipper, p.Distributer }).
Intersect(from s in mySdb.SourceProducts select new { s.ManId, s.ProductName, s.ProductionDate, s.Shipper, s.Distributer });
if (spro != null)
{
LblMessage.Text = "Acceptable product Data Inserted Sucessfully";
InsertData();
}
else
{
LblMessage.Text = "Invalid Product or bad Entry Please retype";
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我会加入ManId
,然后比较where子句中的其余值:
bool productExists = (
from p in mySdb.Products
join s in mySdb.SourceProducts
on p.ManId equals s.ManId
where p.ProductName == s.ProductName
&& p.ProductionDate == s.ProductionDate
&& p.Shipper == s.Shipper
&& p.Distributer = s.Distributer
select new { p.ManId, p.ProductName, p.ProductionDate, p.Shipper, p.Distributer }
).Any();
if (productExists)
{
LblMessage.Text = "Acceptable product Data Inserted Sucessfully";
InsertData();
}
else
{
LblMessage.Text = "Invalid Product or bad Entry Please retype";
}
我使用Any()
来生成有效的EXISTS
SQL查询。如果您确实需要使用返回的产品,则可以使用SingleOrDefault()
或FirstOrDefault()
。
我也没有看到您使用新产品ID的任何地方 - 您可能还需要将该过滤器添加到查询中:
Product mypro = new Product { ... };
bool productExists = (
from p in mySdb.Products
where p.ManId equals mypro.ManId
join s in mySdb.SourceProducts
on p.ManId equals s.ManId
...
答案 1 :(得分:0)
您可以使用连接执行此操作,但我已经将单元测试结合在一起,显示了一种方法
public class TestProduct
{
public int ManId { get; set; }
public string ProductName { get; set; }
public DateTime ProductionDate { get; set; }
public string Shipper { get; set; }
public string Distributor { get; set; }
}
[TestMethod]
public void TestSourceTable()
{
// Set up a test list
var list = new List<TestProduct>();
for (int i=0;i<5;i++)
{
var p = new TestProduct
{
Distributor = "D" + i,
ManId = i,
ProductionDate = DateTime.Now,
ProductName = "P" + i,
Shipper = "S" + i
};
list.Add(p);
}
// Get an existing product
var existingProduct = list[4];
// Get an unknown product
var unknownProduct = new TestProduct()
{
ManId = -1,
Distributor = "",
ProductionDate = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-1),
ProductName = "",
Shipper = ""
};
// product found
Assert.True(list.Any(p => p == existingProduct));
// product not found
Assert.False(list.Any(p => p == unknownProduct));
}