我是android世界的新手,刚开始用一些例子来获得理解。在这个例子中,我试图从url显示图像,但是当我启动模拟器并单击应用程序图标时,它会强制关闭。
the java file is:-
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class Lab1Activity extends Activity{
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
ImageView imgView =(ImageView)findViewById(R.id.ImageView01);
Drawable drawable = LoadImageFromWebOperations("http://www.androidpeople.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/android.png");
imgView.setImageDrawable(drawable);
}
private Drawable LoadImageFromWebOperations(String url)
{
try
{
InputStream is = (InputStream) new URL(url).getContent();
Drawable d = Drawable.createFromStream(is, "src name");
return d;
}catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Exc="+e);
return null;
}
}
}
android清单: -
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="cmpe235.lab1"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0">
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="8" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"></uses-permission>
<application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name">
<activity android:name=".Lab1Activity"
android:label="@string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
main.xml: -
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout android:id="@+id/LinearLayout01"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<ImageView android:id="@+id/ImageView01"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_width="wrap_content"/>
</LinearLayout>
在控制台DDMS上我收到此错误: -
[2011-10-23 12:13:51 - ddms]null
java.lang.NullPointerException
at com.android.ddmlib.JdwpPacket.writeAndConsume(JdwpPacket.java:213)
at com.android.ddmlib.Client.sendAndConsume(Client.java:574)
at com.android.ddmlib.HandleHello.sendHELO(HandleHello.java:142)
at com.android.ddmlib.HandleHello.sendHelloCommands(HandleHello.java:65)
at com.android.ddmlib.Client.getJdwpPacket(Client.java:671)
at com.android.ddmlib.MonitorThread.processClientActivity(MonitorThread.java:317)
at com.android.ddmlib.MonitorThread.run(MonitorThread.java:263)
那么如何处理这个nullpointer访问?感谢
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我不会在应用程序启动时下载图像,因此会导致异常:
Drawable drawable = LoadImageFromWebOperations("http://www.androidpeople.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/android.png");
imgView.setImageDrawable(drawable);
如果您想将图像作为背景,请将图像保存到3个res / drawable文件夹并像这样加载:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout android:id="@+id/LinearLayout01"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="@drawable/youresavedfile"
</LinearLayout>
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我可以看到NullPointerException的两个可能位置都在您将drawable设置为图像的行中。它们可能是因为您的图像视图为null,或者因为drawable为null。我建议您在操作之前检查图像视图是否为空,并检查下载方法中是否抛出了异常。