Question

Heroku似乎没有加载config/locales/pt.yml。（语言正确设置为pt。）

I18n在localhost上工作得很好，但在my heroku server上却没有代码位于https://github.com/aneves/deficit-puzzle

本地主机：

$ rails console
Loading development environment (Rails 3.0.5)
irb(main):001:0> I18n.t(:Edit)
=> "Editar"

的Heroku：

$ heroku console
Ruby console for deficit-puzzle.heroku.com
>> I18n.t(:Edit)
=> "translation missing: pt.Edit"

可能的重复：

我的问题有SO匹配，但那些都是死线程。我不想在OP留下评论未得到答复的帖子上打开奖金，我宁愿提出一个很好的跟进的好问题。此外，问题没有准确地指出问题，因此，答案忽略了这一点。

One没有回答，OP没有跟进评论;
Another只有一个错过这一点的答案，OP也没有跟进最后的评论。

Answer 1

奇怪的是，数据按预期显示在I18n.backend中，但无法使用I18n.t单独选择

这导致意识到必须正确配置加载路径以便Rails找到转换文件，但它没有正确解析它们。

这led to @ANeves discovering BOM正在破坏Heroku解析resulted in the fix删除违规BOM的文件的能力。

维基百科有关物料清单的UTF-8

Unicode标准does permit the BOM in UTF-8，但does not require or recommend使用它。字节顺序has no meaning in UTF-8因此在UTF-8中，BOM仅用于标识文本流或   归档为UTF-8。

许多Windows程序（包括Windows记事本）都添加了BOM   默认情况下为UTF-8文件。

如果未来读者在ruby-1.9，请考虑阅读common encoding problems。

Answer 2

@Alexander Wenzowski让我走上正轨。

似乎byte order mark弄乱了Heroku加载的本地化文件......
当我将文件转换为没有BOM时，使用Notepad ++，一切都得到了修复。

起初我只是试图为我检查这个新东西，I18n.backend ......然后我注意到我一见钟不亮的东西：即使数据存在，它也全部被破坏了。

>> I18n.backend
=> #<I18n::Backend::Simple:0x7f74643e2f08 @skip_syntax_deprecation=false, @translations={:"\357\273\277# Sample localization file for English. Add mor
e files in this directory for other locales. # See http://github.com/svenfuchs/rails-i18n/tree/master/rails%2Flocale for starting points.\nen"=>{:Dest
roy=>"Remove", :suspend=>"suspend", :confirm=>"Are you sure?", :Admin=>"Administration", :suspended=>"%{model} was successfully suspended.", :Back=>"B
ack", :updated=>"%{model} was successfully updated.", :html_title=>"DeficitPuzzle", :to_frontpage=>"to frontpage", :approve=>"approve", :Show=>"Show",
 :to_admin=>"to administration", :theme=>{:n=>{:one=>"1 theme", :other=>"%{count} themes"}, :List=>"Listing themes", :New=>"New theme", :Destroy_perma
nently=>"Permanently remove this theme", :Editing=>"Editing theme", :_=>"Theme"}, :Progress=>"Progress", :Proposals=>"Proposals", :approved=>"%{model}
 was successfully approved.", :activerecord=>nil, :save_errors=>{:one=>"1 error prohibited this item from being saved", :other=>"%{count} errors prohi
bited this item from being saved"}, :proposal=>{:n=>{:one=>"1 proposal", :other=>"%{count} proposals"}, :List=>"Listing proposals", :New=>"New proposa
l", :Impact=>"Impact", :Destroy_permanently=>"Permanently remove this proposal.", :Editing=>"Editing proposal", :Approved=>"Approved", :"Approved?"=>"
Approved?", :_=>"Proposal", :Title=>"Title", :Description=>"Description"}, :helpers=>{:submit=>nil}, :created=>"%{model} was successfully created.", :
Edit=>"Edit", :title=>"Deficit puzzle: you fix the budget"}, :∩╗┐pt=>{:Destroy=>"Remover", :suspend=>"suspender", :confirm=>"De certeza?", :Admin=>"Ad
ministra├º├úo", :suspended=>"%{model} foi suspendida com sucesso.", :Back=>"Atr├ís", :updated=>"%{model} foi actualizada com sucesso.", :html_title=>"
DeficitPuzzle", :to_frontpage=>"ir para p├ígina principal", :approve=>"aprovar", :Show=>"Mostrar", :to_admin=>"ir para administra├º├úo", :theme=>{:n=>
{:one=>"1 tema", :other=>"%{count} temas"}, :List=>"Listando temas", :New=>"Novo tema", :Destroy_permanently=>"Remover este tema permanentemente.", :E
diting=>"Editando tema", :_=>"Tema"}, :Progress=>"Progress├úo", :Proposals=>"Propostas", :approved=>"%{model} foi aprovada com sucesso.", :activerecor
d=>{:attributes=>{:theme=>{:title=>"T├¡tulo"}, :proposal=>{:impact=>"Impacto", :description=>"Descri├º├úo", :title=>"T├¡tulo"}}, :models=>{:theme=>"Te
ma", :proposal=>"Proposta"}}, :save_errors=>{:one=>"1 erro impediu este item de ser salvo", :other=>"%{count} erros impediram este item de ser salvo"}
, :proposal=>{:n=>{:one=>"1 proposta", :other=>"%{count} propostas"}, :List=>"Listando propostas", :New=>"Nova proposta", :Impact=>"Impacto", :Destroy
_permanently=>"Remover permanentemente esta proposta.", :Editing=>"Editando proposta", :Approved=>"Aprovada", :"Approved?"=>"Aprovada?", :_=>"Proposta
", :Title=>"T├¡tulo", :Description=>"Descri├º├úo"}, :helpers=>{:submit=>{:update=>"Actualizar %{model}", :create=>"Criar %{model}"}}, :created=>"%{mod
el} foi criada com sucesso.", :Edit=>"Editar", :title=>"Deficit puzzle: tu consertas o or├ºamento"}, :en=>{:support=>{:array=>{:words_connector=>", ",
 :two_words_connector=>" and ", :last_word_connector=>", and "}}, :number=>{:precision=>{:format=>{:delimiter=>""}}, :format=>{:separator=>".", :delim
iter=>",", :precision=>3, :significant=>false, :strip_insignificant_zeros=>false}, :human=>{:storage_units=>{:units=>{:byte=>{:one=>"Byte", :other=>"B
ytes"}, :kb=>"KB", :mb=>"MB", :gb=>"GB", :tb=>"TB"}, :format=>"%n %u"}, :format=>{:delimiter=>"", :precision=>3, :significant=>true, :strip_insignific
ant_zeros=>true}, :decimal_units=>{:units=>{:million=>"Million", :unit=>"", :billion=>"Billion", :trillion=>"Trillion", :quadrillion=>"Quadrillion", :
thousand=>"Thousand"}, :format=>"%n %u"}}, :percentage=>{:format=>{:delimiter=>""}}, :currency=>{:format=>{:separator=>".", :unit=>"$", :delimiter=>",
", :precision=>2, :significant=>false, :strip_insignificant_zeros=>false, :format=>"%u%n"}}}, :datetime=>{:distance_in_words=>{:about_x_hours=>{:one=>
"about 1 hour", :other=>"about %{count} hours"}, :about_x_years=>{:one=>"about 1 year", :other=>"about %{count} years"}, :x_days=>{:one=>"1 day", :oth
er=>"%{count} days"}, :over_x_years=>{:one=>"over 1 year", :other=>"over %{count} years"}, :less_than_x_minutes=>{:one=>"less than a minute", :other=>
"less than %{count} minutes"}, :about_x_months=>{:one=>"about 1 month", :other=>"about %{count} months"}, :x_minutes=>{:one=>"1 minute", :other=>"%{co
unt} minutes"}, :almost_x_years=>{:one=>"almost 1 year", :other=>"almost %{count} years"}, :x_months=>{:one=>"1 month", :other=>"%{count} months"}, :l
ess_than_x_seconds=>{:one=>"less than 1 second", :other=>"less than %{count} seconds"}, :half_a_minute=>"half a minute", :x_seconds=>{:one=>"1 second"
, :other=>"%{count} seconds"}}, :prompts=>{:day=>"Day", :minute=>"Minute", :month=>"Month", :year=>"Year", :hour=>"Hour", :second=>"Seconds"}}, :time=
>{:formats=>{:default=>"%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %z", :short=>"%d %b %H:%M", :long=>"%B %d, %Y %H:%M"}, :pm=>"pm", :am=>"am"}, :date=>{:formats=>{:defaul
t=>"%Y-%m-%d", :short=>"%b %d", :long=>"%B %d, %Y"}, :abbr_day_names=>["Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat"], :order=>[:year, :month, :day]
, :day_names=>["Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday"], :abbr_month_names=>[nil, "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "Ma
y", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"], :month_names=>[nil, "January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "August", "S
eptember", "October", "November", "December"]}, :errors=>{:format=>"%{attribute} %{message}", :messages=>{:even=>"must be even", :confirmation=>"doesn
't match confirmation", :greater_than_or_equal_to=>"must be greater than or equal to %{count}", :accepted=>"must be accepted", :equal_to=>"must be equ
al to %{count}", :not_an_integer=>"must be an integer", :empty=>"can't be empty", :wrong_length=>"is the wrong length (should be %{count} characters)"
, :less_than=>"must be less than %{count}", :blank=>"can't be blank", :too_short=>"is too short (minimum is %{count} characters)", :exclusion=>"is res
erved", :inclusion=>"is not included in the list", :less_than_or_equal_to=>"must be less than or equal to %{count}", :not_a_number=>"is not a number",
 :too_long=>"is too long (maximum is %{count} characters)", :invalid=>"is invalid", :odd=>"must be odd", :greater_than=>"must be greater than %{count}
"}}, :activerecord=>{:errors=>{:messages=>{:record_invalid=>"Validation failed: %{errors}", :taken=>"has already been taken"}}}, :helpers=>{:submit=>{
:submit=>"Save %{model}", :update=>"Update %{model}", :create=>"Create %{model}"}, :select=>{:prompt=>"Please select"}}}}, @initialized=true>

Answer 3

此问题似乎不是Heroku特有的，并且会在与Ruby / i18n混合的任何Windows / UNIX上发生。

Answer 4

我遇到了类似的问题，但我的问题是因为重复了密钥。

在一个文件中，我们定义了这个：

en:
  dashboard: "Dashboard"

另一个我们定义了

en:
  dashboard:
    title: "Some Title"

在本地，I18n.t("dashboard.title")工作得很好，但在生产时却没有。原因可能是由于Heroku和我的开发机器之间的负载顺序不同。

我通过更改第一个dashboard键的名称来修复它，因此不再有重叠。

Answer 5

编写此行也将解决您的application.rb

中的问题

config.i18n.load_path += Dir[Rails.root.join('my', 'locales', '*.{rb,yml}').to_s]

heroku没有加载语言文件

可能的重复：

5 个答案:

维基百科有关物料清单的UTF-8