我希望在我的程序执行一些工作之前让用户等待片刻之前,在我的StatusBar中设置TextBlock的Text。
显然,不是像这样做一个很好的小功能(不起作用):
Function Load(ByVal Id As Guid) As Thing
Cursor = Cursors.Wait
TextBlockStatus.Text = "Loading..."
TextBlockStatus.UpdateLayout()
Dim Found = From t In db.Thing _
Where t.Id = Id _
Select t
TextBlockStatus.Text = String.Empty
Cursor = Cursors.Arrow
Return Found
End Function
我必须使用这种怪物:
Private WithEvents LoadWorker As BackgroundWorker
Private Sub Window1_Loaded(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs) Handles MyBase.Loaded
InitializeLoadWorker()
End Sub
Private Sub InitializeLoadWorker()
LoadWorker = New BackgroundWorker
LoadWorker.WorkerSupportsCancellation = False
LoadWorker.WorkerReportsProgress = False
AddHandler LoadWorker.DoWork, AddressOf LoadBackgroundWorker_DoWork
AddHandler LoadWorker.RunWorkerCompleted, AddressOf LoadBackgroundWorker_RunWorkerCompleted
End Sub
Sub Load(ByVal Id As Guid)
Cursor = Cursors.Wait
LoadWorker.RunWorkerAsync(Argument)
End Sub
Private Sub LoadBackgroundWorker_DoWork(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As DoWorkEventArgs)
Dim Worker As BackgroundWorker = DirectCast(sender, BackgroundWorker)
Dim Id As Guid = DirectCast(e.Argument, Guid)
e.Result = From t In db.Thing _
Where t.Id = Id _
Select t
End Sub
Private Sub LoadBackgroundWorker_RunWorkerCompleted(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs)
TextBlockStatus.Text = String.Empty
Cursor = Cursors.Arrow
Dim Found As Thing = DirectCast(e.Result, Thing)
'now do something with the found thing here instead of where Load() is called.'
End Sub
Load()函数现在是Sub !!
必须有更好的方法来处理这种简单的情况。这不需要是异步的。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
看一下这个问题:Display Wait Screen in WPF。
接受的答案有一种方法可以做我想你想要的,没有后台工人类。
从答案中的链接到另一个问题,这可能适用于VB.NET(我还没试过)
Public Sub AllowUIToUpdate()
Dim frame As New DispatcherFrame()
Dispatcher.CurrentDispatcher.BeginInvoke(DispatcherPriority.Render, New DispatcherOperationCallback(AddressOf JunkMethod), frame)
Dispatcher.PushFrame(frame)
End Sub
Private Function JunkMethod(ByVal arg As Object) As Object
DirectCast(arg, DispatcherFrame).Continue = False
Return Nothing
End Function