我最近从 Head First Java 中的代码实现了一个MIDI Beatbox,并且非常希望在Java的MIDI功能方面做得更多。我认为我可能会首先在现有代码中添加更多非打击乐器,但我似乎无法找到可用乐器及其int
键的直接列表。
这样的列表是否存在于JDK附带的Soundbank
的任何位置?
答案 0 :(得分:14)
import javax.sound.midi.*;
import javax.swing.*;
class Instruments {
public static void main(String[] args) throws MidiUnavailableException {
Synthesizer synthesizer = MidiSystem.getSynthesizer();
synthesizer.open();
Instrument[] orchestra = synthesizer.getAvailableInstruments();
final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String eol = System.getProperty("line.separator");
sb.append("The orchestra has ");
sb.append(orchestra.length);
sb.append(" instruments.");
sb.append(eol);
for (Instrument instrument : orchestra) {
sb.append(instrument.toString());
sb.append(eol);
}
synthesizer.close();
Runnable r = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,
new JScrollPane(new JTextArea(sb.toString(), 20, 30)));
}
};
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(r);
}
}
The orchestra has 411 instruments.
Instrument Piano (bank 0 program 0)
Instrument Bright Piano (bank 0 program 1)
Instrument Electric Grand (bank 0 program 2)
Instrument Honky Tonk Piano (bank 0 program 3)
Instrument Electric Piano 1 (bank 0 program 4)
Instrument Electric Piano 2 (bank 0 program 5)
Instrument Harpsichord (bank 0 program 6)
Instrument Clavinet (bank 0 program 7)
Instrument Celesta (bank 0 program 8)
Instrument Glockenspiel (bank 0 program 9)
...
答案 1 :(得分:3)
尽管如此,这里还是完整的清单。 http://www.midi.org/techspecs/gm1sound.php