我正在编写一个PowerShell脚本,该脚本使用SharePoint 2010 New-SPWeb cmdlet创建由Xml文件定义的网站:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<siteStructure>
<site>
<url>Corporate</url>
<name>Corporate</name>
<language>1033</language>
<addToQuickLaunch>0</addToQuickLaunch>
<addToTopNav>0</addToTopNav>
<useParentTopNav>1</useParentTopNav>
</site>
</siteStructure>
New-SPWeb cmdlet有三个开关参数:
当Xml中的匹配值为0或$ true时,我无法确定如何仅设置switch参数。
在调用New-SPWeb设置三个开关参数时,我几乎需要某种内联if语法。
$siteStructureData = [xml](Get-Content .\Data-SiteStructure.xml)
# find the template to use
$webTemplate = Get-SPWebTemplate | Where {$_.Title -like $templateName }
if ($webTemplate)
{
# iterate through and create sites
foreach ($siteToCreate in $siteStructureData.siteStructure.site)
{
"Creating site $webtitle at $URL/$webUrl"
# http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff607579.aspx
New-SPWeb `
-Url "$URL/$siteToCreate.url" `
-Name $siteToCreate.name `
-Template $webTemplate `
-Language $siteToCreate.language
# set -AddToQuickLaunch
# set -AddToTopNav
# set -UseParentTopNav
}
}
else
{
throw ("Could not find template $templateName");
}
非常感谢!
答案 0 :(得分:19)
之前计算$result
($true
或$false
):
$result = ...
在以下之后使用它:
New-SPWeb `
-Url "$URL/$siteToCreate.url" `
-Name $siteToCreate.name `
-Template $webTemplate `
-Language $siteToCreate.language `
-AddToQuickLaunch:$result `
-AddToTopNav:$result `
-UseParentTopNav:$result
答案 1 :(得分:18)
还有一种方法。您可以像这样使用splatting:
$params = @{
Url = "$URL/$siteToCreate.url"
Name = $siteToCreate.name
Template = $webTemplate
Language = $siteToCreate.language }
# if needed, add the keys to the hashtable
if ($result) {
$params.AddToQuickLaunch = $true
$params.AddToTopNav = $true
$params.UseParentTopNav = $true
}
# now you just pass the parameters:
New-SPWeb @params
更多关于喷溅的信息:
What does the "@" symbol do in Powershell? http://blogs.msdn.com/b/powershell/archive/2009/01/02/how-and-why-to-use-splatting-passing-switch-parameters.aspx