我为我的WPF应用程序编写了一个使用WCF的代码,wcf作为Windows服务运行,我希望程序wpf能够在客户机上运行。我在PC上安装了WPF应用程序以及服务和sql服务器,它在那里工作正常。但是,当我在另一台PC上安装wpf客户端时,客户端WPF无法连接到服务器。我的意思是WCF Windows服务不支持lan使用,但我只是为此目的设计它。请你查一下我的代码,告诉我哪里出错了。
WPF应用代码:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
<configSections>
<sectionGroup name="userSettings" type="System.Configuration.UserSettingsGroup, System, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" >
<section name="WorkMateWPF.MySettings" type="System.Configuration.ClientSettingsSection, System, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" allowExeDefinition="MachineToLocalUser" requirePermission="false" />
</sectionGroup>
</configSections>
<system.diagnostics>
<sources>
<!-- This section defines the logging configuration for My.Application.Log -->
<source name="DefaultSource" switchName="DefaultSwitch">
<listeners>
<add name="FileLog"/>
<!-- Uncomment the below section to write to the Application Event Log -->
<!--<add name="EventLog"/>-->
</listeners>
</source>
</sources>
<switches>
<add name="DefaultSwitch" value="Information" />
</switches>
<sharedListeners>
<add name="FileLog"
type="Microsoft.VisualBasic.Logging.FileLogTraceListener, Microsoft.VisualBasic, Version=8.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a, processorArchitecture=MSIL"
initializeData="FileLogWriter"/>
<!-- Uncomment the below section and replace APPLICATION_NAME with the name of your application to write to the Application Event Log -->
<!--<add name="EventLog" type="System.Diagnostics.EventLogTraceListener" initializeData="APPLICATION_NAME"/> -->
</sharedListeners>
</system.diagnostics>
<system.serviceModel>
<bindings>
<netTcpBinding>
<binding name="NetTcpBinding_IWCFBatchImport" closeTimeout="00:01:00"
openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00"
transactionFlow="false" transferMode="Buffered" transactionProtocol="OleTransactions"
hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard" listenBacklog="10"
maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxBufferSize="65536" maxConnections="10"
maxReceivedMessageSize="65536">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
<reliableSession ordered="true" inactivityTimeout="00:10:00"
enabled="false" />
<security mode="Transport">
<transport clientCredentialType="Windows" protectionLevel="EncryptAndSign" />
<message clientCredentialType="Windows" />
</security>
</binding>
<binding name="NetTcpBinding_IWCFCourses" closeTimeout="00:01:00"
openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00"
transactionFlow="false" transferMode="Buffered" transactionProtocol="OleTransactions"
hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard" listenBacklog="10"
maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxBufferSize="65536" maxConnections="10"
maxReceivedMessageSize="65536">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
<reliableSession ordered="true" inactivityTimeout="00:10:00"
enabled="false" />
<security mode="Transport">
<transport clientCredentialType="Windows" protectionLevel="EncryptAndSign" />
<message clientCredentialType="Windows" />
</security>
</binding>
<binding name="NetTcpBinding_IWCFFaculty" closeTimeout="00:01:00"
openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00"
transactionFlow="false" transferMode="Buffered" transactionProtocol="OleTransactions"
hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard" listenBacklog="10"
maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxBufferSize="65536" maxConnections="10"
maxReceivedMessageSize="65536">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
<reliableSession ordered="true" inactivityTimeout="00:10:00"
enabled="false" />
<security mode="Transport">
<transport clientCredentialType="Windows" protectionLevel="EncryptAndSign" />
<message clientCredentialType="Windows" />
</security>
</binding>
<binding name="NetTcpBinding_IWCFLogin" closeTimeout="00:01:00"
openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00"
transactionFlow="false" transferMode="Buffered" transactionProtocol="OleTransactions"
hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard" listenBacklog="10"
maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxBufferSize="65536" maxConnections="10"
maxReceivedMessageSize="65536">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
<reliableSession ordered="true" inactivityTimeout="00:10:00"
enabled="false" />
<security mode="Transport">
<transport clientCredentialType="Windows" protectionLevel="EncryptAndSign" />
<message clientCredentialType="Windows" />
</security>
</binding>
<binding name="NetTcpBinding_IWCFStudent" closeTimeout="00:01:00"
openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00"
transactionFlow="false" transferMode="Buffered" transactionProtocol="OleTransactions"
hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard" listenBacklog="10"
maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxBufferSize="65536" maxConnections="10"
maxReceivedMessageSize="65536">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
<reliableSession ordered="true" inactivityTimeout="00:10:00"
enabled="false" />
<security mode="Transport">
<transport clientCredentialType="Windows" protectionLevel="EncryptAndSign" />
<message clientCredentialType="Windows" />
</security>
</binding>
</netTcpBinding>
</bindings>
<client>
<endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost:8732/WCFBatchImports"
binding="netTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration="NetTcpBinding_IWCFBatchImport"
contract="ServiceBatchImports.IWCFBatchImport" name="NetTcpBinding_IWCFBatchImport">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost:8732/WCFCourses" binding="netTcpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="NetTcpBinding_IWCFCourses" contract="ServiceCourses.IWCFCourses"
name="NetTcpBinding_IWCFCourses">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost:8732/WCFFaculty" binding="netTcpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="NetTcpBinding_IWCFFaculty" contract="ServiceFaculty.IWCFFaculty"
name="NetTcpBinding_IWCFFaculty">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost:8732/WCFLogin" binding="netTcpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="NetTcpBinding_IWCFLogin" contract="ServiceLogins.IWCFLogin"
name="NetTcpBinding_IWCFLogin">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost:8732/WCFStudents" binding="netTcpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="NetTcpBinding_IWCFStudent" contract="ServiceStudents.IWCFStudent"
name="NetTcpBinding_IWCFStudent">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
</client>
</system.serviceModel>
<userSettings>
<WorkMateWPF.MySettings>
<setting name="Test" serializeAs="String">
<value />
</setting>
</WorkMateWPF.MySettings>
</userSettings>
</configuration>
以下是服务应用代码:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
<configSections>
</configSections>
<connectionStrings>
<add name="WorkMateWCF.My.MySettings.workmateConnectionString"
connectionString="Data Source=PAVAN-PC;Initial Catalog=WorkMate;Persist Security Info=True;User ID=WorkMateUser;Password=workmateuser"
providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" />
</connectionStrings>
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" />
</system.web>
<!-- When deploying the service library project, the content of the config file must be added to the host's
app.config file. System.Configuration does not support config files for libraries. -->
<system.serviceModel>
<services>
<service name="WorkMateWCF.WCFLogin">
<endpoint address="" binding="netTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration=""
contract="WorkMateWCF.IWCFLogin">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration=""
contract="IMetadataExchange" />
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="net.tcp://localhost:8732/WCFLogin" />
</baseAddresses>
</host>
</service>
<service name="WorkMateWCF.WCFCourses">
<endpoint address="" binding="netTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration=""
contract="WorkMateWCF.IWCFCourses">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration=""
contract="IMetadataExchange" />
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="net.tcp://localhost:8732/WCFCourses" />
</baseAddresses>
</host>
</service>
<service name="WorkMateWCF.WCFStudent">
<endpoint address="" binding="netTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration=""
contract="WorkMateWCF.IWCFStudent">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration=""
contract="IMetadataExchange" />
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="net.tcp://localhost:8732/WCFStudents" />
</baseAddresses>
</host>
</service>
<service name="WorkMateWCF.WCFBatchImport">
<endpoint address="" binding="netTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration=""
contract="WorkMateWCF.IWCFBatchImport">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration=""
contract="IMetadataExchange" />
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="net.tcp://localhost:8732/WCFBatchImports" />
</baseAddresses>
</host>
</service>
<service name="WorkMateWCF.WCFFaculty">
<endpoint address="" binding="netTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration=""
contract="WorkMateWCF.IWCFFaculty">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration=""
contract="IMetadataExchange" />
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="net.tcp://localhost:8732/WCFFaculty" />
</baseAddresses>
</host>
</service>
</services>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="">
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="false" httpsGetEnabled="false" />
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false" />
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
</system.serviceModel>
</configuration>
期待有需要。谢谢。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
在服务和客户端配置文件中,似乎所有服务地址都设置为localhost。 Localhost始终引用程序运行的计算机。
您需要为服务使用正确的计算机名称,并在客户端中引用它。
例如,假设您的服务托管在网络上的计算机上,其地址如下:myservicebox:8732。服务的配置文件如下所示:
<service name="WorkMateWCF.WCFLogin">
<endpoint address="" binding="netTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration=""
contract="WorkMateWCF.IWCFLogin">
<identity>
<dns value="myservicebox" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration=""
contract="IMetadataExchange" />
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="net.tcp://myservicbox:8732/WCFLogin" />
</baseAddresses>
</host>
</service>
然后,您将在您的客户中引用希望使用该服务的net.tcp://myservicebox:8732/WCFLogin
。
另请注意,您的服务(基于您发布的配置文件)将使用指定绑定的默认值,如果您需要不同的值(如更大的邮件大小等),这可能会导致问题。
您的客户端配置将使用您在通过bindingConfiguration
属性将其分配给客户端端点时设置的绑定。
在您的情况下不一定是个问题(看起来您无论如何都在使用客户端上的默认值,快速浏览一下),但需要注意的事项。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我后来检查了事件日志,问题是关于绑定的时间,我把它更改为00:10:00它似乎工作,但这次我登陆了一个新的错误,它与此无关问题