从find命令中排除文件

Question

如何排除find命令选择的最后一个文件？

[root@web1 shantanu]# find /home/wcuser/ -name "catalina.out"
/home/user/services/logs/catalina.out
/home/user/services/logs/catalina.out
/home/user/cash/logs/catalina.out

我想排除文件“/home/user/cash/logs/catalina.out”，因为它是非常旧的日志文件。

Answer 1

您可以通过以下命令之一执行此操作：

find /home/wcuser/ \( -name "catalina.out" ! -wholename "/home/user/cash/logs/catalina.out" \)


find /home/wcuser/ \( -name "catalina.out" -and ! -wholename "/home/user/cash/logs/catalina.out" \)