RootViewController切换过渡动画

时间:2011-10-09 13:25:52

标签: objective-c ios xcode cocoa-touch

有什么方法可以在将现有的viewcontroller替换为rootviewcontroller并使用appDelegate中的新视频时获得过渡/动画效果吗?

11 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:270)

您可以在转换动画块中包裹rootViewController的切换:

[UIView transitionWithView:self.window
                  duration:0.5
                   options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromLeft
                animations:^{ self.window.rootViewController = newViewController; }
                completion:nil];

答案 1 :(得分:65)

我发现了这个并且运作得很好:

你的appDelegate中的

- (void)changeRootViewController:(UIViewController*)viewController {

    if (!self.window.rootViewController) {
        self.window.rootViewController = viewController;
        return;
    }

    UIView *snapShot = [self.window snapshotViewAfterScreenUpdates:YES];

    [viewController.view addSubview:snapShot];

    self.window.rootViewController = viewController;

    [UIView animateWithDuration:0.5 animations:^{
        snapShot.layer.opacity = 0;
        snapShot.layer.transform = CATransform3DMakeScale(1.5, 1.5, 1.5);
    } completion:^(BOOL finished) {
        [snapShot removeFromSuperview];
    }];
}

在你的应用中

 if (!app) { app = (AppDelegate *)[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate]; }
        [app changeRootViewController:newViewController];

币:

  

https://gist.github.com/gimenete/53704124583b5df3b407

答案 2 :(得分:38)

我发布了在swift中实现的耶稣答案。它将viewcontroller的标识符作为参数,从storyboard desiredViewController加载并使用动画更改rootViewController。

Swift 3.0更新:

  func changeRootViewController(with identifier:String!) {
    let storyboard = self.window?.rootViewController?.storyboard
    let desiredViewController = storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: identifier);

    let snapshot:UIView = (self.window?.snapshotView(afterScreenUpdates: true))!
    desiredViewController?.view.addSubview(snapshot);

    self.window?.rootViewController = desiredViewController;

    UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.3, animations: {() in
      snapshot.layer.opacity = 0;
      snapshot.layer.transform = CATransform3DMakeScale(1.5, 1.5, 1.5);
      }, completion: {
        (value: Bool) in
        snapshot.removeFromSuperview();
    });
  }

Swift 2.2更新:

  func changeRootViewControllerWithIdentifier(identifier:String!) {
    let storyboard = self.window?.rootViewController?.storyboard
    let desiredViewController = storyboard?.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier(identifier);

    let snapshot:UIView = (self.window?.snapshotViewAfterScreenUpdates(true))!
    desiredViewController?.view.addSubview(snapshot);

    self.window?.rootViewController = desiredViewController;

    UIView.animateWithDuration(0.3, animations: {() in
      snapshot.layer.opacity = 0;
      snapshot.layer.transform = CATransform3DMakeScale(1.5, 1.5, 1.5);
      }, completion: {
        (value: Bool) in
        snapshot.removeFromSuperview();
    });
  }

  class func sharedAppDelegate() -> AppDelegate? {
    return UIApplication.sharedApplication().delegate as? AppDelegate;
  }

之后,您可以随时随地使用:

let appDelegate = AppDelegate.sharedAppDelegate()
appDelegate?.changeRootViewControllerWithIdentifier("YourViewControllerID")

Swift 3.0更新

let appDelegate = UIApplication.shared.delegate as! AppDelegate
appDelegate.changeRootViewController(with: "listenViewController")

答案 3 :(得分:20)

//在swift中:

UIView.transitionWithView(self.window!, duration: 0.5, options: UIViewAnimationOptions.TransitionFlipFromLeft, animations: {
  self.window?.rootViewController = anyViewController
}, completion: nil)

答案 4 :(得分:10)

试试吧。对我来说很好。

BOOL oldState = [UIView areAnimationsEnabled];
[UIView setAnimationsEnabled:NO];
self.window.rootViewController = viewController;
[UIView transitionWithView:self.window duration:0.5 options:transition animations:^{
    //
} completion:^(BOOL finished) {
    [UIView setAnimationsEnabled:oldState];
}];

编辑:

这个更好。

- (void)setRootViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController
               withTransition:(UIViewAnimationOptions)transition
                   completion:(void (^)(BOOL finished))completion {
    UIViewController *oldViewController = self.window.rootViewController;
    [UIView transitionFromView:oldViewController.view 
                        toView:viewController.view
                      duration:0.5f
                       options:(UIViewAnimationOptions)(transition|UIViewAnimationOptionAllowAnimatedContent|UIViewAnimationOptionLayoutSubviews)
                    completion:^(BOOL finished) {
        self.window.rootViewController = viewController;
        if (completion) {
            completion(finished);
        }
    }];
}

答案 5 :(得分:3)

为了避免在应用程序中稍后出现转换翻转问题,最好从堆栈中清除旧视图

UIViewController *oldController=self.window.rootViewController;

[UIView transitionWithView:self.window
                  duration:0.5
                   options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionCrossDissolve
                animations:^{ self.window.rootViewController = nav; }
                completion:^(BOOL finished) {
                    if(oldController!=nil)
                        [oldController.view removeFromSuperview];
                }];

答案 6 :(得分:2)

正确答案是您无需更换窗口上的rootViewController。相反,创建一个自定义UIViewController,分配一次,让它一次显示一个子控制器,并在需要时用动画替换它。您可以使用以下代码作为起点:

Swift 3.0

import Foundation
import UIKit

/// Displays a single child controller at a time.
/// Replaces the current child controller optionally with animation.
class FrameViewController: UIViewController {

    private(set) var displayedViewController: UIViewController?

    func display(_ viewController: UIViewController, animated: Bool = false) {

        addChildViewController(viewController)

        let oldViewController = displayedViewController

        view.addSubview(viewController.view)
        viewController.view.layoutIfNeeded()

        let finishDisplay: (Bool) -> Void = {
            [weak self] finished in
            if !finished { return }
            oldViewController?.view.removeFromSuperview()
            oldViewController?.removeFromParentViewController()
            viewController.didMove(toParentViewController: self)
        }

        if (animated) {
            viewController.view.alpha = 0
            UIView.animate(
                withDuration: 0.5,
                animations: { viewController.view.alpha = 1; oldViewController?.view.alpha = 0 },
                completion: finishDisplay
            )
        }
        else {
            finishDisplay(true)
        }

        displayedViewController = viewController
    }

    override var preferredStatusBarStyle: UIStatusBarStyle {
        return displayedViewController?.preferredStatusBarStyle ?? .default
    }
}

你使用它的方式是:

...
let rootController = FrameViewController()
rootController.display(UINavigationController(rootViewController: MyController()))
window.rootViewController = rootController
window.makeKeyAndVisible()
...

上面的示例演示了您可以在UINavigationController内嵌套FrameViewController,这样就可以了。这种方法为您提供高水平的定制和控制。只要您想要替换窗口上的根控制器,就可以调用FrameViewController.display(_),它将为您完成这项工作。

答案 7 :(得分:2)

这是swift 3的更新,此方法应该在您的app委托中,并且您可以通过应用委托的共享实例从任何视图控制器调用它

func logOutAnimation() {
    let storyBoard = UIStoryboard.init(name: "SignIn", bundle: nil)
    let viewController = storyBoard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "signInVC")
    UIView.transition(with: self.window!, duration: 0.5, options: UIViewAnimationOptions.transitionFlipFromLeft, animations: {
        self.window?.rootViewController = viewController
        self.window?.makeKeyAndVisible()
    }, completion: nil)
}

上述各种问题中缺少的部分是

    self.window?.makeKeyAndVisible()

希望这有助于某人。

答案 8 :(得分:1)

在AppDelegate.h中

#define ApplicationDelegate ((AppDelegate *)[UIApplication sharedApplication].delegate)]
控制器中的

[UIView transitionWithView:self.window
                  duration:0.5
                   options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromLeft
                animations:^{
    ApplicationDelegate.window.rootViewController = newViewController;
    }
                completion:nil];

答案 9 :(得分:0)

我提出了我的方式,它在我的项目中工作正常,它为我提供了良好的动画。我已经测试了这篇文章中提到的其他提案,但有些提案没有按预期工作。

- (void)transitionToViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController withTransition:(UIViewAnimationOptions)transition completion:(void (^)(BOOL finished))completion {
// Reset new RootViewController to be sure that it have not presented any controllers
[viewController dismissViewControllerAnimated:NO completion:nil];

[UIView transitionWithView:self.window
                  duration:0.5f
                   options:transition
                animations:^{
                    for (UIView *view in self.window.subviews) {
                        [view removeFromSuperview];
                    }
                    [self.window addSubview:viewController.view];

                    self.window.rootViewController = viewController;
                } completion:completion];
}

答案 10 :(得分:0)

漂亮的甜蜜动画(使用Swift 4.x测试):

extension AppDelegate {
   public func present(viewController: UIViewController) {
        guard let window = window else { return }
        UIView.transition(with: window, duration: 0.5, options: .transitionFlipFromLeft, animations: {
            window.rootViewController = viewController
        }, completion: nil)
    }
}

使用

进行通话
guard let delegate = UIApplication.shared.delegate as? AppDelegate else { return }
delegate.present(viewController: UIViewController())
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