我有一个需要激活的窗口,窗口名称在AppActivate(“WindowName”)中不起作用,因为这不适用于部分字幕等...并且窗口名称将因用户而异。话虽如此,我可以使用“GetwindowhandlefromPartialCaption”来检索窗口名称或句柄的#值。有没有办法转换它或从句柄ID中提取名称以用于AppActivate?
我用来获取句柄ID的代码如下:
Public Class Form1
<DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError:=True, CharSet:=CharSet.Auto)> _
Private Shared Function FindWindow(ByVal lpClassName As String, ByVal lpWindowName As String) As IntPtr
End Function
<DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError:=True, CharSet:=CharSet.Auto)> _
Private Shared Function GetWindowText(ByVal hwnd As IntPtr, ByVal lpString As StringBuilder, ByVal cch As Integer) As Integer
End Function
<DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError:=True, CharSet:=CharSet.Auto)> _
Private Shared Function GetWindowTextLength(ByVal hwnd As IntPtr) As Integer
End Function
<DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError:=True, CharSet:=CharSet.Auto)> _
Private Shared Function SetWindowText(ByVal hwnd As IntPtr, ByVal lpString As String) As Boolean
End Function
Declare Auto Function GetWindow Lib "user32.dll" (ByVal hWnd As IntPtr, ByVal uCmd As UInt32) As IntPtr
Private Function GetHandleFromPartialCaption(ByRef lWnd As Long, ByVal sCaption As String) As Boolean
Dim lhWndP As Long
GetHandleFromPartialCaption = False
lhWndP = FindWindow(vbNullString, vbNullString) 'PARENT WINDOW
Do While lhWndP <> 0
Dim length As Integer = GetWindowTextLength(lhWndP)
If length > 0 Then
Dim sStr As New StringBuilder("", length + 1)
GetWindowText(lhWndP, sStr, sStr.Capacity)
If sStr.ToString.Contains(sCaption) Then
GetHandleFromPartialCaption = True
lWnd = lhWndP
Exit Do
End If
End If
lhWndP = GetWindow(lhWndP, GetWindow_Cmd.GW_HWNDNEXT)
Loop
End Function
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
Dim lhWndP As Long
If GetHandleFromPartialCaption(lhWndP, "Navilink") = True Then
MsgBox("Found Window Handle: " & lhWndP, vbOKOnly + vbInformation)
Else
MsgBox("Window 'Target App -'", vbOKOnly + vbExclamation)
End If
End Sub
Private Function GetAllHandleCaptions(ByRef lWnd As Long) As Boolean
Dim lhWndP As Long
lhWndP = GetWindow(lWnd, GetWindow_Cmd.GW_CHILD)
Do While lhWndP <> 0
Dim length As Integer = GetWindowTextLength(lhWndP)
If length > 0 Then
Dim sStr As New StringBuilder("", length + 1)
GetWindowText(lhWndP, sStr, sStr.Capacity)
TextBox1.Text = TextBox1.Text + sStr.ToString() + " - " + lhWndP.ToString(+System.Environment.NewLine)
End If
lhWndP = GetWindow(lhWndP, GetWindow_Cmd.GW_HWNDNEXT)
Loop
End Function
End Class
我希望工作的简单代码如下:
' Grab the text highlighted in the other program.
Private Sub Command1_Click()
' Activate the other program.
AppActivate ("Applicationname")
' Clear the clipboard.
Clipboard.Clear
' Press Control.
keybd_event VK_CONTROL, 0, 0, 0
DoEvents
' Press C.
keybd_event VK_C, 1, 0, 0
DoEvents
' Release Control.
keybd_event VK_CONTROL, 0, KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0
DoEvents
' Get the text from the clipboard.
Text1.Text = Clipboard.GetText
我认为如果我可以以某种方式使用代码再次获取窗口文本并通过它应该工作 那个AppActivate。只是不知道该怎么做。
谢谢!