使用Boost序列化deques向量的问题

时间:2011-10-03 07:40:18

标签: c++ serialization boost

如何使用Boost序列化库序列化deques向量。

目前,我有以下代码用于此目的:

#include <boost/serialization/deque.hpp> //in includes

Item1(6128, std::deque<float> ()), //constructor initializations
Item2(6128, std::deque<float> ()),
Item3(6128,std::deque<int> ()),
Item4(6128,std::deque<int> ()),

private:
 friend class boost::serialization::access;
 template <typename Archive>
 void
serialize(Archive &ar,
    const unsigned int /*file_version*/)
{

for (unsigned i = 0; i < Item1.size(); ++i)
{ar & Item1[i];}
for (unsigned i = 0; i < Item2.size(); ++i)
{ar & Item2[i];}
for (unsigned i = 0; i < Item3.size(); ++i)
{ar & Item3[i];}
for (unsigned i = 0; i < Item4.size(); ++i)
{ar & Item4[i];}

}

std::vector< std::deque<float> > Item1, Item2;
std::vector< std::deque<int> > Item3, Item4;

此代码编译并运行正常。但是,我存储的值与序列化时加载的值不同。难道我做错了什么?这是序列化deques向量的正确方法吗?

感谢您的反馈。谢谢!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您没有序列化Item1 ... Item4

的大小

我建议您直接使用STL容器序列化:

  1. http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_47_0/libs/serialization/doc/tutorial.html#stl
  2. http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_47_0/libs/serialization/doc/serialization.html#models
  3. e.g。

    ar & Item1;
    ar & Item2;
    ar & Item3;
    ar & Item4;
    

    或者您可以拆分为加载/保存方法并明确保存/加载容器大小。

    template<class Archive>
    void save(Archive & ar, const unsigned int version) const
    {
        ar  & Item1.size();
        for (unsigned i = 0; i < Item1.size(); ++i)
            {ar & Item1[i];}
    
        ar  & Item2.size();
        for (unsigned i = 0; i < Item2.size(); ++i)
            {ar & Item2[i];}
    
        // etc...
    }
    template<class Archive>
    void load(Archive & ar, const unsigned int version)
    {
        size_t size;
        ar & size;
        Item1.resize(size);
        for (unsigned i = 0; i < Item1.size(); ++i)
            {ar & Item1[i];}
    
        ar & size;
        Item2.resize(size);
        for (unsigned i = 0; i < Item2.size(); ++i)
            {ar & Item2[i];}
    
        // etc...
    }
    BOOST_SERIALIZATION_SPLIT_MEMBER()