Question

我已经编写了以下内容来在我的应用程序中执行AJAX请求：

$（document）.ready（function（）{

    $('ul#ui-ajax-tabs li:first').addClass('selected');

    $('#ui-ajax-tabs li a').click(function (e) {

        e.preventDefault();

        $("#ui-ajax-tabs li").removeClass("selected");

        $(this).parents('li').addClass("loading");

        var url = $(this).attr("href");
        var link = $(this);
        console.log(url);

        $.ajax({
            url: url,
            success: function (responseHtml) {
                $('div#ui-tab-content').html($(responseHtml).find('div#ui-tab-content > div#ui-ajax-html'));
                $(link).parents('li').addClass('selected');
                $("#ui-ajax-tabs li").removeClass("loading");
            },
            error: function () {
                $('div#ui-tab-content').html('<div class="message error">Sorry that page doesn\'t exist</div>');
                $(link).parents('li').addClass('selected');
                $("#ui-ajax-tabs li").removeClass("loading");
            }
        });

    });

});

但是我也想更改地址栏中的网址以匹配刚刚加载的网址。我使用新的HTML5历史记录API @ http://html5demos.com/history查看了一些演示，但它没有任何意义。< / p>

有人可以展示一个如何在我的代码中使用新历史记录的示例吗？真的很感激。感谢。

由于

Answer 1

更改URL（没有哈希）并保持在同一页面的唯一方法是使用HTML5。而且你最好使用插件而不是编写自己的插件。

在您的情况下，每当您调用Ajax页面时，您都需要“推送”一个新的History状态。

也许你可以看看这个插件History.js： https://github.com/browserstate/History.js/

它的用法非常简单，您可以在文档中看到。

(function(window,undefined){

    // Prepare
    var History = window.History; // Note: We are using a capital H instead of a lower h
    if ( !History.enabled ) {
         // History.js is disabled for this browser.
         // This is because we can optionally choose to support HTML4 browsers or not.
        return false;
    }

    // Bind to StateChange Event
    History.Adapter.bind(window,'statechange',function(){ // Note: We are using statechange instead of popstate
        var State = History.getState(); // Note: We are using History.getState() instead of event.state
        History.log(State.data, State.title, State.url);
    });

    // Change our States
    History.pushState({state:1}, "State 1", "?state=1"); // logs {state:1}, "State 1", "?state=1"
    History.pushState({state:2}, "State 2", "?state=2"); // logs {state:2}, "State 2", "?state=2"
    History.replaceState({state:3}, "State 3", "?state=3"); // logs {state:3}, "State 3", "?state=3"
    History.pushState(null, null, "?state=4"); // logs {}, '', "?state=4"
    History.back(); // logs {state:3}, "State 3", "?state=3"
    History.back(); // logs {state:1}, "State 1", "?state=1"
    History.back(); // logs {}, "Home Page", "?"
    History.go(2); // logs {state:3}, "State 3", "?state=3"

})(window);

使用jQuery更改地址栏中的URL

1 个答案: