我知道Unity可以配置为使用类的构造函数来创建类的实例(如下所示),但这不是我想要的。
container.RegisterType<IAuthoringRepository, AuthoringRepository>();
我想将Unity配置为使用工厂方法,在解析RepositoryFactory.CreateAuthoringRepository(WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent())
类型时,将windows身份作为参数传递(即:IAuthoringRepository
)。我该怎么做?
答案 0 :(得分:49)
一种方法是让RepositoryFactory实现IRepositoryFactory,然后注册它。已解析的类型可以获取工厂,然后调用其CreateAuthoringRepository方法。如果需要,您可以创建一个名为CreateAuthoringRepositoryForCurrentIdentity的重载,或者使用Unity注册工厂的IIdentity依赖项。
我可能只是注入一个工厂并保留CreateAuthoringRepository方法,然后让客户端通过WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent()。这样,身份总是很新鲜,你可以嘲笑工厂进行测试。
或者,您可以使用InjectionFactory指定委托:
void Main()
{
using (var container = new UnityContainer())
{
container.RegisterType<IAuthoringRepository>(
new InjectionFactory(c => CreateAuthoringRepository()));
Console.WriteLine("debug - resolving model");
var model = container.Resolve<Model>();
}
}
public IAuthoringRepository CreateAuthoringRepository()
{
Console.WriteLine("debug - calling factory");
return new AuthoringRepository
{ Identity = WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent() };
}
public class Model
{
public Model(IAuthoringRepository repository)
{
Console.WriteLine(
"Constructing model with repository identity of "
+ repository.Identity);
}
}
public interface IAuthoringRepository
{
IIdentity Identity { get; }
}
public class AuthoringRepository : IAuthoringRepository
{
public IIdentity Identity { get; set; }
}
打印:
debug - resolving model debug - calling factory Constructing model with repository identity of System.Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity
这适用于Unity 2.0。对于早期版本,请参阅StaticFactoryExtension。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
现在方法InjectionFactory已过时。这就是为什么最好使用方法RegisterFactory的原因。在下面,我显示了先前的代码如何更改。您如何看待,我更改了CreateAuthoringRepository方法。现在,它是带有一个参数 IUnityContainer容器
的 static 方法void Main()
{
using (var container = new UnityContainer())
{
container.RegisterFactory<IAuthoringRepository>(CreateAuthoringRepository);
Console.WriteLine("debug - resolving model");
var model = container.Resolve<Model>();
}
}
public static IAuthoringRepository CreateAuthoringRepository(IUnityContainer container)
{
Console.WriteLine("debug - calling factory");
return new AuthoringRepository
{ Identity = WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent() };
}
public class Model
{
public Model(IAuthoringRepository repository)
{
Console.WriteLine(
"Constructing model with repository identity of "
+ repository.Identity);
}
}
public interface IAuthoringRepository
{
IIdentity Identity { get; }
}
public class AuthoringRepository : IAuthoringRepository
{
public IIdentity Identity { get; set; }
}