update1:经过更多研究后,我不确定这是否可行,I created a UserVoice entry on fixing it。
我正在尝试在应用退出时保存CookieContainer,或者当Tombstoning发生但我遇到了一些问题。
I've tried to save CookieContainer in the AppSettings but when loaded, the cookies are gone
Researching this internally, DataContractSerializer cannot serialize cookies.
This seems to be a behavior that Windows Phone inherited from Silverlight's DataContractSerializer.
在做了更多研究之后,似乎解决方法是从容器中取出饼干并以另一种方式保存它们。这很好,直到我遇到另一个障碍。我无法使用.mydomain的Uri获取GetCookies。我相信它是因为this bug。我可以在域名表中看到cookie,.mydomain.com,但GetCookies对该特定cookie不起作用。
将Cookie从容器中取出也存在问题 当域以。:
开头时
CookieContainer container = new CookieContainer();
container.Add(new Cookie("x", "1", "/", ".blah.com"));
CookieCollection cv = container.GetCookies(new Uri("http://blah.com"));
cv = container.GetCookies(new Uri("http://w.blah.com"));
我找到了一个解决方法,使用反射来迭代域表并删除'。'前缀。
private void BugFix_CookieDomain(CookieContainer cookieContainer)
{
System.Type _ContainerType = typeof(CookieContainer);
var = _ContainerType.InvokeMember("m_domainTable",
System.Reflection.BindingFlags.NonPublic |
System.Reflection.BindingFlags.GetField |
System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Instance,
null,
cookieContainer,
new object[] { });
ArrayList keys = new ArrayList(table.Keys);
foreach (string keyObj in keys)
{
string key = (keyObj as string);
if (key[0] == '.')
{
string newKey = key.Remove(0, 1);
table[newKey] = table[keyObj];
}
}
}
仅在调用InvokeMember时,SL中会抛出MethodAccessException。这并没有真正解决我的问题,因为我需要保留的一个cookie是HttpOnly,这是CookieContainer的原因之一。
如果服务器发送HTTPOnly cookie,您应该创建一个 关于保存cookie的请求的System.Net.CookieContainer, 虽然您不会看到或无法访问cookie 存储在容器中。
那么,有什么想法吗?我错过了一些简单的事吗?是否有其他方法可以保存CookieContainer的状态,或者我是否需要保存用户信息(包括密码)并在每次应用程序启动和从逻辑删除中返回时重新进行身份验证?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
我编写了一个专门解决此问题的CookieSerializer。序列化器粘贴在下面。对于工作项目和方案,请访问项目的CodePlex site。
public static class CookieSerializer
{
/// <summary>
/// Serializes the cookie collection to the stream.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cookies">You can obtain the collection through your <see cref="CookieAwareWebClient">WebClient</see>'s <code>CookieContainer.GetCookies(Uri)</code>-method.</param>
/// <param name="address">The <see cref="Uri">Uri</see> that produced the cookies</param>
/// <param name="stream">The stream to which to serialize</param>
public static void Serialize(CookieCollection cookies, Uri address, Stream stream)
{
using (var writer = new StreamWriter(stream))
{
for (var enumerator = cookies.GetEnumerator(); enumerator.MoveNext();)
{
var cookie = enumerator.Current as Cookie;
if (cookie == null) continue;
writer.WriteLine(address.AbsoluteUri);
writer.WriteLine(cookie.Comment);
writer.WriteLine(cookie.CommentUri == null ? null : cookie.CommentUri.AbsoluteUri);
writer.WriteLine(cookie.Discard);
writer.WriteLine(cookie.Domain);
writer.WriteLine(cookie.Expired);
writer.WriteLine(cookie.Expires);
writer.WriteLine(cookie.HttpOnly);
writer.WriteLine(cookie.Name);
writer.WriteLine(cookie.Path);
writer.WriteLine(cookie.Port);
writer.WriteLine(cookie.Secure);
writer.WriteLine(cookie.Value);
writer.WriteLine(cookie.Version);
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Deserializes <see cref="Cookie">Cookie</see>s from the <see cref="Stream">Stream</see>,
/// filling the <see cref="CookieContainer">CookieContainer</see>.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="stream">Stream to read</param>
/// <param name="container">Container to fill</param>
public static void Deserialize(Stream stream, CookieContainer container)
{
using (var reader = new StreamReader(stream))
{
while (!reader.EndOfStream)
{
var uri = Read(reader, absoluteUri => new Uri(absoluteUri, UriKind.Absolute));
var cookie = new Cookie();
cookie.Comment = Read(reader, comment => comment);
cookie.CommentUri = Read(reader, absoluteUri => new Uri(absoluteUri, UriKind.Absolute));
cookie.Discard = Read(reader, bool.Parse);
cookie.Domain = Read(reader, domain => domain);
cookie.Expired = Read(reader, bool.Parse);
cookie.Expires = Read(reader, DateTime.Parse);
cookie.HttpOnly = Read(reader, bool.Parse);
cookie.Name = Read(reader, name => name);
cookie.Path = Read(reader, path => path);
cookie.Port = Read(reader, port => port);
cookie.Secure = Read(reader, bool.Parse);
cookie.Value = Read(reader, value => value);
cookie.Version = Read(reader, int.Parse);
container.Add(uri, cookie);
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Reads a value (line) from the serialized file, translating the string value into a specific type
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">Target type</typeparam>
/// <param name="reader">Input stream</param>
/// <param name="translator">Translation function - translate the read value into
/// <typeparamref name="T"/> if the read value is not <code>null</code>.
/// <remarks>If the target type is <see cref="Uri">Uri</see> , the value is considered <code>null</code> if it's an empty string.</remarks> </param>
/// <param name="defaultValue">The default value to return if the read value is <code>null</code>.
/// <remarks>The translation function will not be called for null values.</remarks></param>
/// <returns></returns>
private static T Read<T>(TextReader reader, Func<string, T> translator, T defaultValue = default(T))
{
var value = reader.ReadLine();
if (value == null)
return defaultValue;
if (typeof(T) == typeof(Uri) && String.IsNullOrEmpty(value))
return defaultValue;
return translator(value);
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
即使使用Reflection,也无法在WP7中访问程序集外部的私有成员。这是一项安全措施,可确保您无法调用内部系统API。
看起来你可能运气不好。