为什么调整png图像的大小会失去透明度?

时间:2009-04-15 22:21:42

标签: c# image resize png transparency

我正在尝试按如下方式调整图像大小。我将调整后的图像返回到byte[],以便我可以将其存储在数据库中。 png图像的透明度丢失了。请帮助改善这一点。

private byte[] GetThumbNail(string imageFile, Stream imageStream, 
  int imageLen)
{
  try
  {
    Image.GetThumbnailImageAbort imageCallBack = 
      new Image.GetThumbnailImageAbort(ThumbnailCallback);
    Bitmap getBitmap = new Bitmap(imageFile);
    byte[] returnByte = new byte[imageLen];
    Image getThumbnail = getBitmap.GetThumbnailImage(160, 59, 
      imageCallBack, IntPtr.Zero);
    using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(getThumbnail))
    {
      g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;
      g.InterpolationMode = 
        System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
      g.DrawImage(getThumbnail, 0, 0, 160, 59);
    }
    using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
    {
      getThumbnail.Save(ms, ImageFormat.Png);
      getThumbnail.Save("test.png", ImageFormat.Png);
      returnByte = ms.ToArray();
    }
    return returnByte;
  }
  catch (Exception)
  {
    throw;
  }
}

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:25)

您的代码并没有完全符合您的想法......

使用GetThumbnailImage调整图像大小,然后将缩略图图像绘制成自身,这是毫无意义的。您可能在第一步中失去了透明度。

改为创建一个空白位图,并通过在空白位图上绘制来调整源图像的大小。

private byte[] GetThumbNail(string imageFile) {
  try {
    byte[] result;
    using (Image thumbnail = new Bitmap(160, 59)) {
      using (Bitmap source = new Bitmap(imageFile)) {
        using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(thumbnail)) {
          g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;
          g.InterpolationMode =  System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
          g.DrawImage(source, 0, 0, 160, 59);
        }
      }
      using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream()) {
        thumbnail.Save(ms, ImageFormat.Png);
        thumbnail.Save("test.png", ImageFormat.Png);
        result = ms.ToArray();
      }
    }
    return result;
  } catch (Exception) {
    throw;
  }
}

(我删除了一些从未用于任何与结果有关的参数,比如仅用于创建从未使用的字节数组的imageLen参数。)

答案 1 :(得分:9)

尝试在位图对象上使用.MakeTransparent()调用。

答案 2 :(得分:2)

可能你应该这样做,因为这件事对我有用:

String path = context.Server.MapPath("/images");
if (!path.EndsWith("\\"))
    path += "\\";
path += "none.png";

Image img = CreateThumbnail(Image.FromFile(path));

MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
img.Save(ms, ImageFormat.Png);
ms.WriteTo(context.Response.OutputStream);

private System.Drawing.Image CreateThumbnail(System.Drawing.Image i)
{
    int dWidth = i.Width;
    int dHeight = i.Height;
    int dMaxSize = 150;

    if (dWidth > dMaxSize)
    {
        dHeight = (dHeight * dMaxSize) / dWidth;
        dWidth = dMaxSize;
    }
    if (dHeight > dMaxSize)
    {
        dWidth = (dWidth * dMaxSize) / dHeight;
        dHeight = dMaxSize;
    }
    return i.GetThumbnailImage(dWidth, dHeight, delegate() { return false; }, IntPtr.Zero);
}