System.Net.WebException:基础连接已关闭:接收时发生意外错误

时间:2009-04-15 10:21:23

标签: c# webrequest

我正在尝试在C#中创建一个方法,以便从网址返回一个网页html内容的字符串。我尝试了几种不同的方法,但是我收到错误 System.Net.WebException:底层连接已关闭:接收时发生意外错误。

以下在本地工作正常,但在远程服务器上运行时会出现上述错误:

  public static string WebPageRead(string url)
    {
        string result = String.Empty;

        WebResponse response = null;
        StreamReader reader = null;

        try
        {
            if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(url))
            {
                HttpWebRequest request = HttpWebRequest.Create(url) as HttpWebRequest;
                request.Method = "GET";
                request.KeepAlive = false;
                request.ProtocolVersion = HttpVersion.Version10;

                response = request.GetResponse();
                reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8);
                result = reader.ReadToEnd();
            }
        }
        catch (Exception exc)
        {
            throw exc;
        }
        finally
        {
            if (reader != null)
            {
                reader.Close();
            }

            if (response != null)
            {
                response.Close();
            }
        }

        return result;
    }

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

这可能不是问题,但请尝试以下方法:

public static string WebPageRead(string url)
{
    if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(url))
    {
        return null;
    }

    HttpWebRequest request = HttpWebRequest.Create(url) as HttpWebRequest;
    if (request == null)
    {
        return null;
    }

    request.Method = "GET";
    request.KeepAlive = false;
    request.ProtocolVersion = HttpVersion.Version10;

    using (WebResponse response = request.GetResponse())
    {
        using (Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream())
        {
            using (StreamReader reader = 
                       new StreamReader(stream, Encoding.UTF8))
            {
                return reader.ReadToEnd();
            }
        }
    }
}

我回应之前的回答,建议您使用已知良好的URL尝试此操作。我将补充说,您应该使用已知良好的HTTP 1.1 URL尝试此操作,注释掉将版本设置为1.0的行。如果这样可行,那么它会大大缩小范围。

答案 1 :(得分:1)

感谢您的回复,问题是由于远程服务器上的DNS问题!为了确认,我最后使用了以下代码:

    public static string WebPageRead(string url)
    {
        string content = String.Empty;

        if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(url))
        {
            HttpWebRequest request = HttpWebRequest.Create(url) as HttpWebRequest;

            if (request != null)
            {
                request.Method = "GET";
                request.KeepAlive = false;
                request.ProtocolVersion = HttpVersion.Version10;

                try
                {
                    using (WebResponse response = request.GetResponse())
                    {
                        using (Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream())
                        {
                            using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream, Encoding.UTF8))
                            {
                                content = reader.ReadToEnd();
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception exc)
                {
                    throw exc;
                }
            }
        }                    

        return content;
    }

答案 2 :(得分:0)

之前有这样的问题是通过在问题机器上的IE中打开网址来解决的。然后,IE会询问您是否要将URL添加到安全站点列表中。添加它,它适用于该URL。

这只是可能的原因之一。严重的是,很多其他问题都可能导致这种情况。除了上面描述的问题,我发现解决这个问题的最好方法是捕获异常并重试请求。