具有HTTP :: Daemon的Web服务器,不呈现HTML

时间:2011-09-19 21:12:16

标签: perl

我想出了一种在Perl中创建快速Web服务器的方法:

#!/usr/bin/env perl -s -wl

use strict;

use HTTP::Daemon;
use HTTP::Headers;
use HTTP::Response;

sub help {
    print "$0 -port=<port-number>";
}

our $port;
our $addr = "localhost";

$port = 9000 unless defined $port;

my $server = HTTP::Daemon->new(
    LocalAddr => $addr,
    LocalPort => $port,
    Listen => 1,
    Reuse => 1,
);

die "$0: Could not setup server" unless $server;
print "$0: http://$addr:$port Accepting clients";

while (my $client = $server->accept()) {
    print "$0: Client received";

    $client->autoflush(1);

    my $request = $client->get_request;

    print "$0: Client's Request Received";
    print "$0: Request: " . $request->method;

    if ($request->method eq 'GET') {
        my $header = HTTP::Headers->new;
        $header->date( time );
        $header->server("$0");
        $header->content_type('text/html');

        my $content = "<!doctype html><html><head><title>Hello World</title></head><body><h1>Hello World!</h1></body></html>";
        my $response = HTTP::Response->new(200);
        $response->content($content);
        $response->header("Content-Type" => "text/html");

        $client->send_response($response);
    }

    print "$0: Closed";

    $client->close;
    undef($client);
}

但出于某种原因,每次访问localhost:9000时,它都会显示HTTP标头的一部分 - 日期,服务器,内容长度和内容类型 - 以及内容。它不会将其呈现为HTML页面。有什么我想念的吗?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

这是由-l开关引起的:

#!/usr/bin/env perl -s -wl
                         ^

它将输出记录分隔符设置为输入记录分隔符(换行符)的值,这会导致向HTTP服务器输出添加其他换行符,并且HTTP响应也会中断。