我希望我的ruby on rails应用程序中的用户能够向我的外部票务管理系统squishlist.com提交票证。他们有api和说明如下。您需要进行身份验证并获取令牌,然后使用令牌提交票证。来自squishlist。
# get the token
https://api.squishlist.com/auth/?cfg=testcorp&user_key=privatekey&api_key=TEST-KEY-12345
=> {"token": "authtoken",
"expires": "2010-06-16 13:31:56"}
# and then the ticket with the token
https://api.squishlist.com/rest/?cfg=testcorp&token=authtoken&method=squish.issue.submit&prj=demo
POST data: {'issue_type': 1, 'subject': 'Hello, world.', 4: 'Open', 5: 10}
出于测试目的,我创建了一个控制器,路径和视图(页面)进行测试。在我的控制器上,我有以下
require 'httparty'
require 'json'
class SubmitticketController < ApplicationController
def submit_a_ticket
@cfg = 'xxxsupport'
@user_key = '4787fsdbbfbfsdbhbfad5aba91129a3f1ed1b743321f7b'
@api_key = 'MrUser411'
@project = 'excelm-manoke'
@url_new_string = 'https://api.squishlist.com/auth/?cfg='+@cfg+'&user_key='+@user_key+'&api_key='+@api_key
# https://api.squishlist.com/auth/?cfg=xxxsupport&user_key=4787fsdbbfbfsdbhbfad5aba91129a3f1ed1b743321f7b&api_key=MrUser411 - this is what is created by @url_new_string
response = HTTParty.get(@url_new_string.to_str) #submit the string to get the token
@parsed_and_a_hash = JSON.parse(response)
@token = @parsed_and_a_hash["token"]
#make a new string with the token
@urlstring_to_post = 'https://api.squishlist.com/rest/?cfg='+@cfg+'&token='+@token+'&method=squish.issue.submit&prj='+@project
#submit and get a result
@result = HTTParty.post(@urlstring_to_post.to_str, :body => {:subject => 'This is the screen name', :issue_type => 'Application Problem', :status => 'Open', :priority => 'Normal', :description => 'This is the description for the problem'})
end
end
然后我有一个页面,我去看看控制器操作的结果,它有以下代码。
<p><%= @result %></p>
我知道它一般是有效的,因为我一路上收到的回复。我的json与示例不同,因为我在squishlist中定义了字段。任何人都可以帮我解决这个问题吗?
我想真正的问题是我无法真正看到json的样子,以及它是否接近匹配。我对json真的不太了解。我应该使用可能很容易的东西吗?我应该使用ajax提交此内容吗?任何帮助是极大的赞赏。我喜欢这里的社区。
答案 0 :(得分:236)
我通过添加.to_json
和一些标题信息
@result = HTTParty.post(@urlstring_to_post.to_str,
:body => { :subject => 'This is the screen name',
:issue_type => 'Application Problem',
:status => 'Open',
:priority => 'Normal',
:description => 'This is the description for the problem'
}.to_json,
:headers => { 'Content-Type' => 'application/json' } )
答案 1 :(得分:13)
:query_string_normalizer
选项也可用,它会覆盖默认的规范化器HashConversions.to_params(query)
query_string_normalizer: ->(query){query.to_json}