所以我已经阅读了关于将chromedriver添加到我的路径中的所有文档并且都遵循了所有这些文档。我在使用selenium2,maven,eclipse以及所有最新驱动程序的Mac上:
Error:
The path to the chromedriver executable must be set by the webdriver.chrome.driver system property;
我把chromedriver放在我的Applications文件夹中,我的路径如下:
echo $PATH
/Users/tcerrato/selenium/BS_Sel_Project/auto_helper/test_scripts:/usr/local/apache-maven-2.2.1//bin:/Users/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/bin:/opt/local/bin:/opt/local/sbin:/Applications:
我错过了什么?我根本无法使用Chrome驱动程序。任何帮助都会很棒我现在正在尝试随机的东西。
这是我关于硒的pom部分:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium</artifactId>
<version>2.0rc2</version>
<type>pom</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-chrome-driver</artifactId>
<version>2.5.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-firefox-driver</artifactId>
<version>2.6.0</version>
</dependency>
答案 0 :(得分:31)
将此依赖项添加到项目中:
<dependency>
<groupId>io.github.bonigarcia</groupId>
<artifactId>webdrivermanager</artifactId>
<version>3.6.0</version>
</dependency>
此库下载您需要的最新版本的WebDriver二进制文件并导出适当的Java系统变量(webdriver.chrome.driver
,webdriver.gecko.driver
,webdriver.opera.driver
,phantomjs.binary.path
,{{1 },webdriver.edge.driver
),分别只使用以下句子之一:
webdriver.ie.driver
的更多信息
答案 1 :(得分:21)
我不确定Maven,但这是我如何设置属性webdriver.chrome.driver
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C:\\pathto\\my\\chromedriver.exe");
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver.get("http://www.google.com");
答案 2 :(得分:10)
通过maven设置webdriver.chrome.driver
系统属性可以通过以下方式完成(并经过测试的工作):
将systemPropertyVariables
个配置添加到maven-surefire-plugin
中的pom.xml
。这是(通常)因为surefire
是测试的调用者以及将设置系统属性的位置。
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.7.1</version>
<configuration>
<systemPropertyVariables>
<webdriver.chrome.driver>${webdriver.chrome}</webdriver.chrome.driver>
</systemPropertyVariables>
</configuration>
</plugin>
现在在某处定义${webdriver.chrome}
。一个良好的开端是<properties>
pom.xml
部分
<properties>
<webdriver.chrome>/home/gede/bin/chromedriver</webdriver.chrome>
</properties>
通过在Simon Martinelli的example
中使用<profiles>
可能会更好地做到这一点
答案 3 :(得分:6)
您可以使用驱动程序二进制下载程序maven插件为您下载驱动程序二进制文件(https://github.com/Ardesco/selenium-standalone-server-plugin):
<plugin>
<groupId>com.lazerycode.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>driver-binary-downloader-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.0.7</version>
<configuration>
<rootStandaloneServerDirectory>${project.basedir}/src/test/resources/selenium_standalone_binaries</rootStandaloneServerDirectory>
<downloadedZipFileDirectory>${project.basedir}/src/test/resources/selenium_standalone_zips</downloadedZipFileDirectory>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>selenium</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
这将下载二进制文件并设置一个maven属性,您可以在surefire / failsafe配置中使用,如下所示:
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.7.2</version>
<configuration>
<systemProperties>
<!--Set properties passed in by the driver binary downloader-->
<phantomjs.binary.path>${phantomjs.binary.path}</phantomjs.binary.path>
<webdriver.chrome.driver>${webdriver.chrome.driver}</webdriver.chrome.driver>
<webdriver.ie.driver>${webdriver.ie.driver}</webdriver.ie.driver>
<webdriver.opera.driver>${webdriver.opera.driver}</webdriver.opera.driver>
</systemProperties>
<includes>
<include>**/*WebDriver.java</include>
</includes>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>integration-test</goal>
<goal>verify</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
当您实例化一个新的驱动程序对象时,现在将设置指向驱动程序二进制位置的系统属性,它将起作用。
答案 4 :(得分:2)
所以在pom中你必须像这样设置它
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-chrome-driver</artifactId>
<version>2.34.0</version>
</dependency>
这是使用selenium运行chrome的java代码
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","C:/chromedriver.exe");
WebDriver myD = new ChromeDriver();
要运行Chrome,您需要从此处下载Chrome驱动程序。 https://code.google.com/p/chromedriver/downloads/list
完成后,您必须在环境变量中设置它。阅读此https://code.google.com/p/selenium/wiki/ChromeDriver
谢谢,
Mediha
答案 5 :(得分:0)
试试这个:
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","/location to/chromedriver folder");
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver.get("your.app");
答案 6 :(得分:0)
System.setproperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","your file path here with chromedriver.exe");
webDriver driver=new chromeDriver();
driver.get("http://google.com");
答案 7 :(得分:0)
在没有设置webdriver.chrome.driver
属性的情况下,它适用于我。只需将chromedriver添加到PATH
> echo $PATH
/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:~/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin
>
> which chromedriver
/usr/local/bin/chromedriver
如果您使用Homebrew,安装chromedriver以及添加到PATH可以这样简单:
brew install chromedriver
有用的链接:
答案 8 :(得分:-1)
只需在您的maven pom中添加WebDriverManager,如果您的浏览器设置为默认配置,则无需手动设置即可运行。
答案 9 :(得分:-1)
Pom.xml code and Selenium code below:
<groupId>com.HelloWorld</groupId>
<artifactId>t</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>t</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<webdriver.chrome>/home/gede/bin/chromedriver</webdriver.chrome>
</properties>
<build>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/java/resources</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
</resource>
</resources>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.7.1</version>
<configuration>
<systemPropertyVariables>
<webdriver.chrome.driver>${webdriver.chrome}
</webdriver.chrome.driver>
</systemPropertyVariables>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.20</version>
<configuration>
<suiteXmlFiles>
<suiteXmlFile>testng.xml</suiteXmlFile>
</suiteXmlFiles>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.seleniumhq.selenium/selenium-
chrome-driver -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-chrome-driver</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>3.4.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>6.8</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-chrome-driver</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.github.bonigarcia</groupId>
<artifactId>webdrivermanager</artifactId>
<version>2.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.relevantcodes</groupId>
<artifactId>extentreports</artifactId>
<version>2.41.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
<version>2.8.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
<version>2.8.2</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
Selenuim Code
public class App
{
static String currentDir = System.getProperty("user.dir");
static WebDriver driver;
@BeforeClass
public static void setupClass() {
ChromeDriverManager.getInstance().setup();
driver= new ChromeDriver();
driver.get("https://www.google.com/");
}
@Test
public void test() {
System.out.println( "Hello World!" );
}
}