我正在使用Web Deploy为我的产品打包和部署网站。特别是,我的解决方案中有两个不同的项目,我使用此方法进行部署。
我在解决方案(Windows服务)中有第三个项目,也需要在Web服务器上安装。
我知道我可以编写自定义清单(适用于dirPath
,filePath
和runCommand
提供程序)并直接调用MsDeploy来部署它。但是如果可能的话,我想利用现有的MsBuild任务打包我的服务。
我发现可以通过msbuild目标对清单文件进行一些自定义:
http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en/msbuild/thread/1044058c-f762-456b-8a68-b0863027ce47
特别是使用MsDeploySourceManifest
项目。
在浏览了相应的.targets文件后,如果我使用contentPath
目标,则iisApp
或Package
似乎会附加到我的清单。理想情况下,我只想复制一个程序集(或目录),可能设置ACL,并在服务上执行installutil.exe。
是否可以通过编辑我的csproj文件来完全自定义Package
目标生成的清单?
如果没有,是否有一种简单的方法来构建一个与Package
等效的新目标,但允许我吐出一个完全自定义的清单?
答案 0 :(得分:16)
对于那些试图了解其工作原理的人来说,我还没有完整的写作,但我现在已经写了一篇关于如何至少实现这一目标的文章。
<击> http://thehappypath.net/2011/11/21/using-msdeploy-for-windows-services/ 击>
(编辑:链接现在已经死了。如果您有兴趣,请告诉我,我可以将其发布到其他地方)。
我的指南完成了以下整体步骤:
Package
MsBuild目标。然后,您可以使用以下命令行打包项目:
msbuild MyProject.csproj /t:Package /p:Configuration=Debug
您可以使用以下命令行部署生成的包:
MyService.Deploy.cmd /Y /M:mywebserver -allowUntrusted
最无证件的部分(我的指南除外)是创建自定义清单。这是我当前文件的转储(注意,它仍然有点错误,但可以修复 - 请参阅此问题:MsDeploy remoting executing manifest twice - 并尝试继续使用仅直接批处理文件runCommand
)。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" DefaultTargets="Build"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
<!-- This file must be included before Microsoft.Web.Publishing.targets so we can hook into BeforeAddIisSettingAndFileContentsToSourceManifest -->
<PropertyGroup>
<!-- Include our targets -->
<IncludeStopServiceCommand>True</IncludeStopServiceCommand>
<IncludeSetCustomAclsProvider>True</IncludeSetCustomAclsProvider>
<IncludeInstallServiceCommand>True</IncludeInstallServiceCommand>
<IncludeMoveAppConfigToCorrectPackagePath>True</IncludeMoveAppConfigToCorrectPackagePath>
<!-- Uncomment to enable more verbose MsBuild logging -->
<!-- <EnablePackageProcessLoggingAndAssert>True</EnablePackageProcessLoggingAndAssert> -->
<!-- Enable web.config transform, but hack it to work for app.config -->
<ProjectConfigFileName>app.config</ProjectConfigFileName>
<TransformWebConfigEnabled>True</TransformWebConfigEnabled>
<UseParameterizeToTransformWebConfig>True</UseParameterizeToTransformWebConfig>
<!-- Enable web project packaging, but hack it to work for non-web app -->
<DeployAsIisApp>False</DeployAsIisApp>
<IncludeIisSettingsOnPublish>False</IncludeIisSettingsOnPublish>
<IncludeSetAclProviderOnDestination>False</IncludeSetAclProviderOnDestination>
<DisableAllVSGeneratedMSDeployParameter>True</DisableAllVSGeneratedMSDeployParameter>
<!-- Insert our custom targets into correct places in build process -->
<BeforeAddIisSettingAndFileContentsToSourceManifest Condition="'$(BeforeAddIisSettingAndFileContentsToSourceManifest)'==''">
$(BeforeAddIisSettingAndFileContentsToSourceManifest);
AddStopServiceCommand;
</BeforeAddIisSettingAndFileContentsToSourceManifest>
<AfterAddIisSettingAndFileContentsToSourceManifest Condition="'$(AfterAddIisSettingAndFileContentsToSourceManifest)'==''">
$(AfterAddIisSettingAndFileContentsToSourceManifest);
AddSetCustomAclsProvider;
AddInstallServiceCommand;
</AfterAddIisSettingAndFileContentsToSourceManifest>
<OnAfterCopyAllFilesToSingleFolderForPackage Condition="'$(OnAfterCopyAllFilesToSingleFolderForPackage)'==''">
$(OnAfterCopyAllFilesToSingleFolderForPackage);
MoveAppConfigToCorrectPackagePath;
</OnAfterCopyAllFilesToSingleFolderForPackage>
</PropertyGroup>
<!-- Custom targets -->
<Target Name="AddStopServiceCommand" Condition="'$(IncludeStopServiceCommand)'=='true'">
<Message Text="Adding runCommand to stop the running Service" />
<ItemGroup>
<MsDeploySourceManifest Include="runCommand">
<path>$(_MSDeployDirPath_FullPath)\bin\servicestop.bat</path>
<waitInterval>20000</waitInterval>
<AdditionalProviderSettings>waitInterval</AdditionalProviderSettings>
</MsDeploySourceManifest>
</ItemGroup>
</Target>
<Target Name="AddSetCustomAclsProvider" Condition="'$(IncludeSetCustomAclsProvider)'=='true'">
<ItemGroup>
<MsDeploySourceManifest Include="setAcl">
<Path>$(_MSDeployDirPath_FullPath)</Path>
<setAclUser>LocalService</setAclUser>
<setAclAccess>FullControl</setAclAccess> <!-- Todo: Reduce these permissions -->
<setAclResourceType>Directory</setAclResourceType>
<AdditionalProviderSettings>setAclUser;setAclAccess;setAclResourceType</AdditionalProviderSettings>
</MsDeploySourceManifest>
</ItemGroup>
</Target>
<Target Name="AddInstallServiceCommand" Condition="'$(IncludeInstallServiceCommand)'=='true'">
<Message Text="Adding runCommand to install the Service" />
<ItemGroup>
<MsDeploySourceManifest Include="runCommand">
<path>cmd.exe /c $(_MSDeployDirPath_FullPath)\bin\serviceinstall.bat</path>
<waitInterval>20000</waitInterval>
<dontUseCommandExe>false</dontUseCommandExe>
<AdditionalProviderSettings>waitInterval;dontUseCommandExe</AdditionalProviderSettings>
</MsDeploySourceManifest>
</ItemGroup>
</Target>
<Target Name="MoveAppConfigToCorrectPackagePath"
Condition="'$(IncludeMoveAppConfigToCorrectPackagePath)'=='true'">
<PropertyGroup>
<OriginalAppConfigFilename>$(_PackageTempDir)\App.Config</OriginalAppConfigFilename>
<TargetAppConfigFilename>$(_PackageTempDir)\bin\$(TargetFileName).config</TargetAppConfigFilename>
</PropertyGroup>
<Copy SourceFiles="$(OriginalAppConfigFilename)" DestinationFiles="$(TargetAppConfigFilename)"
Condition="Exists($(OriginalAppConfigFilename))" />
<Delete Files="$(OriginalAppConfigFilename)"
Condition="Exists($(OriginalAppConfigFilename))" />
</Target>
</Project>