对MVVM来说是全新的。我试图将数据从sqlserver绑定到WPF中的Datagrid,并对其执行编辑,更新和删除操作。 现在,无法使用MVVM中的observable集合将数据从sqlserver绑定到datagrid .... 有人请帮我解决它,也请让我知道如何实现相同数据网格的编辑,更新和删除操作....我完全不知道实现MVVM架构。
使用以下代码我可以将数据绑定到“Empdata”(observablecollection),但数据网格根本没有显示。
以下是我的xaml代码:
<DataGrid ItemsSource="{Binding Path=Empdata}" x:Name="dtgrdemp"
AutoGenerateColumns="False"
SelectionMode="Single"
SelectionUnit="FullRow"
GridLinesVisibility="Horizontal"
CanUserDeleteRows="True"
CanUserAddRows="False">
<DataGrid.Columns>
<DataGridTextColumn Header="Name" Width="SizeToCells" MinWidth="125" Binding="{Binding Path=Ename}"/>
<DataGridTextColumn Header="Age" Width="SizeToCells" MinWidth="200" Binding="{Binding Path=Eage}"/>
<DataGridTextColumn Header="Description" Width="SizeToCells" MinWidth="200" Binding="{Binding Path=Edescription}"/>
</DataGrid.Columns></Datagrid>
以下是我的“视图”代码,其中我将课程视为人
public class Person : INotifyPropertyChanged, IDataErrorInfo
{
private string names;
public string Names
{
get { return names; }
set
{
names = value;
OnPropertyChanged("Names");
}
}
private int age;
public int Age
{
get { return age; }
set
{
age = value;
OnPropertyChanged("Age");
}
}
private string description;
public string Description
{
get { return description; }
set
{
description = value;
OnPropertyChanged("Description");
}
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
protected void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyname)
{
var handler = PropertyChanged;
if (handler != null)
handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyname));
}
public string Error
{
get { return null; }
}
public string this[string columnName]
{
get
{
string error = null;
switch (columnName)
{
case "Names":
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(names))
{
error = "First Name required";
}
break;
case "Age":
if ((age < 18) || (age > 85))
{
error = "Age out of range.";
}
break;
case "Description":
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(description))
{
error = "Last Name required";
}
break;
}
return (error);
}
}
以下是我的“ViewModel”类
的代码public class MainViewModel :INotifyPropertyChanged
{
string con = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["ConnectionStrings"];
ObservableCollection<EmpInfo> Empdata= new ObservableCollection<EmpInfo>();
private Person empperson;
public Person Empperson
{
get { return empperson; }
set { empperson = value; }
}
public MainViewModel()
{
initializeload();
}
private void initializeload()
{
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
Empdata = new ObservableCollection<EmpInfo>();
Empdata.Add(new EmpInfo(dt));
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
protected void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyname)
{
var handler = PropertyChanged;
if (handler != null)
handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyname));
}
}
以下是EmpInfo.cs类的代码
public EmpInfo(DataTable dt)
{
SqlConnection sqlcon = new SqlConnection(con);
sqlcon.Open();
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter("Select Ename,Eage,Edescription from EmployeeTable", sqlcon);
da.Fill(dt);
this.dt = dt;
}
以下是Appxaml.cs中的代码
protected override void OnStartup(StartupEventArgs e)
{
base.OnStartup(e);
var mainWindow = new MainWindow();
var viewModel = new MainViewModel();
mainWindow.DataContext = viewModel;
mainWindow.Show();
}
答案 0 :(得分:3)
您的代码Empdata.Add(new EmpInfo(dt));
没有填充可观察集合Empdata
!
Atleast是你的构造函数
public EmpInfo(DataTable dt)
确认。按年龄,描述和名称填充员工对象的代码在哪里?
答案 1 :(得分:1)
您只能使用标记为 PUBLIC 的DataBind属性。
您的Observable集合是内部的。
答案 2 :(得分:0)
您必须创建一个CollectionViewSource对象并将ObservableCollection分配给其source属性:
public CollectionViewSource datasource {get;set;}
...
datasource = new CollectionViewSource { Source = yourObservableCollection };
// you can do some sorting or grouping stuff here
你的Binding应该是这样的:
<DataGrid ItemsSource="{Binding Path=datasource.View}" x:Name="dtgrdemp"