请考虑以下代码。在Service.onStart()
方法中,我创建并启动了一个应该显示Toast消息的线程,但它不起作用!
public class MyService extends Service{
private static final String TAG = "MyService";
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent)
{
return null;
}
@Override
public void onCreate()
{
Toast.makeText(this, "My Service Created", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
@Override
public void onDestroy()
{
Toast.makeText(this, "My Service Stopped", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
@Override
public void onStart(Intent intent, int startid)
{
Toast.makeText(this, "My Service Started", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
DBIteratorThread dbThread=new DBIteratorThread();
dbThread.myService=this;
Thread t1 = new Thread(dbThread);
t1.start();
}
}
class DBIteratorThread implements Runnable
{
MyService myService;
public void run()
{
// Toast.makeText(myService, "Thread is Running", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:22)
在主/ UI线程中执行UI内容。试试这个:
Handler handler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
handler.post(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
//Your UI code here
}
});
答案 1 :(得分:9)
我写了一个用于从后台进程中显示Toasts
的类。可以在任何地方使用,例如在AsyncTask
中。您只需要创建此类的实例,如
ToastHandler mToastHandler = new ToastHandler(yourContext);
然后使用您的文字或资源ID以及showToast()
持续时间Toast's
来调用makeToast()
,就像通常使用import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.widget.Toast;
/**
* A class for showing a <code>Toast</code> from background processes using a
* <code>Handler</code>.
*
* @author kaolick
*/
public class ToastHandler
{
// General attributes
private Context mContext;
private Handler mHandler;
/**
* Class constructor.
*
* @param _context
* The <code>Context</code> for showing the <code>Toast</code>
*/
public ToastHandler(Context _context)
{
this.mContext = _context;
this.mHandler = new Handler();
}
/**
* Runs the <code>Runnable</code> in a separate <code>Thread</code>.
*
* @param _runnable
* The <code>Runnable</code> containing the <code>Toast</code>
*/
private void runRunnable(final Runnable _runnable)
{
Thread thread = new Thread()
{
public void run()
{
mHandler.post(_runnable);
}
};
thread.start();
thread.interrupt();
thread = null;
}
/**
* Shows a <code>Toast</code> using a <code>Handler</code>. Can be used in
* background processes.
*
* @param _resID
* The resource id of the string resource to use. Can be
* formatted text.
* @param _duration
* How long to display the message. Only use LENGTH_LONG or
* LENGTH_SHORT from <code>Toast</code>.
*/
public void showToast(final int _resID, final int _duration)
{
final Runnable runnable = new Runnable()
{
@Override
public void run()
{
// Get the text for the given resource ID
String text = mContext.getResources().getString(_resID);
Toast.makeText(mContext, text, _duration).show();
}
};
runRunnable(runnable);
}
/**
* Shows a <code>Toast</code> using a <code>Handler</code>. Can be used in
* background processes.
*
* @param _text
* The text to show. Can be formatted text.
* @param _duration
* How long to display the message. Only use LENGTH_LONG or
* LENGTH_SHORT from <code>Toast</code>.
*/
public void showToast(final CharSequence _text, final int _duration)
{
final Runnable runnable = new Runnable()
{
@Override
public void run()
{
Toast.makeText(mContext, _text, _duration).show();
}
};
runRunnable(runnable);
}
}
一样。
以下是代码或直接下载link:
{{1}}
答案 2 :(得分:1)
您应该能够使用getApplicationContext()方法来获取显示Toast的上下文。
有关此问题的详细讨论,请参阅getApplication() vs. getApplicationContext()。
答案 3 :(得分:1)
将单词this
替换为getApplicationContext()
,然后出现该消息
Toast.makeText(this, "My Service Created", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
正确的:
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "My Service Created", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
答案 4 :(得分:0)
用this
代替getBaseContext()
。
答案 5 :(得分:0)
您不能在不是活动的ui线程的线程上显示Toast。
如果你使用runOnUiThread
方法使它在ui线程上运行,你只能在其他地方运行它
看看这个问题 Android: Toast in a thread
答案 6 :(得分:0)
我们使用处理程序是因为它很容易...:)
步骤:
运行良好。
mhandler.post(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Toast.makeText(context,"Run ends",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});