Question

我无法使用VS2010运行openCV。我下载了OpenCV-2.3.1-win-superpack并在C：\ opencv中解压缩openCV2.3.1并将CMake buide项目用于C：\ opencv \ vs2010。接下来，我将所有模块和lib设置为 C：\ opencv \ build \ x86 \ vc10 \ lib 并将其他依赖项设置为

opencv_core231d.lib opencv_highgui231d.lib opencv_imgproc231d.lib opencv_features2d231d.lib opencv_calib3d231d.lib

之后我从C：\ opencv \ build \ x86 \ vc10 \ bin复制到我项目中的文件夹Debug。

我构建此代码没有任何错误。

include "stdafx.h"

include "opencv2/core/core.hpp"
include "opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp"

int main(){
    cv::Mat image = cv::imread("Desert.jpg");
    cv::namedWindow("My Image");
    cv::imshow("My Image", image);
    cv::waitKey(5000);

    return 1;
}

但是当我运行此代码时，它会显示此错误警告。

OpenCV_Helloworld.exe中0x0f6d49a6处的未处理异常：0xC0000005：访问冲突读取位置0x00000018。

当我点击它时显示

没有可用的来源没有为任何调用堆栈帧加载符号。源代码无法显示。调用堆栈位置： KernelBase.dll！75289617（）

在openCV教程中使用旧版本进行openCV安装。所以我发现谷歌和安装遵循这一点。我不确定我会错过这个代码或安装。

我创建了新的Project并像这样Setup OpenCV-2.3 for Visual Studio 2010进行配置，并将所有dll复制到我的Project中的Debug文件夹中。我没有构建错误，但是当我运行它时显示此错误。

'opencv_hello.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\System32\advapi32.dll', Cannot find or open the PDB file
'opencv_hello.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\System32\sechost.dll', Cannot find or open the PDB file
'opencv_hello.exe': Loaded 'C:\Users\PKRU\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\opencv_hello\Debug\opencv_core231d.dll', Cannot find or open the PDB file
'opencv_hello.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\System32\msvcp100d.dll', Symbols loaded.
'opencv_hello.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\System32\msvcr100d.dll', Symbols loaded.
'opencv_hello.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\winsxs\x86_microsoft.windows.common-controls_6595b64144ccf1df_5.82.7600.16385_none_ebf82fc36c758ad5\comctl32.dll', Cannot find or open the PDB file
'opencv_hello.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\System32\avifil32.dll', Cannot find or open the PDB file
'opencv_hello.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\System32\winmm.dll', Cannot find or open the PDB file
'opencv_hello.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\System32\msacm32.dll', Cannot find or open the PDB file
'opencv_hello.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\System32\msvfw32.dll', Cannot find or open the PDB file
'opencv_hello.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\System32\shell32.dll', Cannot find or open the PDB file
'opencv_hello.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\System32\shlwapi.dll', Cannot find or open the PDB file
'opencv_hello.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\System32\avicap32.dll', Cannot find or open the PDB file
'opencv_hello.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\System32\version.dll', Cannot find or open the PDB file
'opencv_hello.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\System32\imm32.dll', Cannot find or open the PDB file
'opencv_hello.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\System32\msctf.dll', Cannot find or open the PDB file
'opencv_hello.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\System32\cryptbase.dll', Cannot find or open the PDB file
'opencv_hello.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\System32\uxtheme.dll', Cannot find or open the PDB file
The program '[5308] opencv_hello.exe: Native' has exited with code -1 (0xffffffff).

Answer 1

你检查过imread是否有效吗？

if ( image.data == NULL ) {
   // failed
}

Answer 2

转到选项＆gt;调试＆gt;符号并将'Microsoft符号服务器'检查为符号文件（.pdb）位置'。这有助于我摆脱'无法找到或打开PDB文件'的错误。

Answer 3

您是否也将opencv_highgui231d.dll复制到了构建输出目录中？我可以看到它加载opencv_core dll但不加载highgui。

我不能用VS2010运行openCV2.3.1

3 个答案: