遇到SQL问题(目前正在使用postgresql)
我有这个查询,因为我需要比较最近的项目和第二个最近的项目:
SELECT p1.*, p2.price_cents FROM "prices" p1
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT price_cents, game_id from prices as p WHERE p.game_id = p1.game_id
ORDER BY p.created_at DESC LIMIT 1 OFFSET 1
)
p2 ON p2.game_id = p1.game_id
这会产生一些错误:
ERROR: invalid reference to FROM-clause entry for table "p1"
LINE 1: ...AND p.game_id = p1.game_id...
^
HINT: There is an entry for table "p1", but it cannot be referenced from this part of the query.
我是否有任何理由无法从该子选择中访问p1,是否存在问题,因为p1的数据尚不可用?还有另一种方法可以通过JOIN进行此操作吗?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
试试这个
SELECT p1.*, (
SELECT price_cents
FROM "prices" p
WHERE p1.game_id = p.game_id
ORDER BY p.created_at DESC LIMIT 1 OFFSET 1
) as price_cents
FROM "prices" p1
根据作者评论更新
如果您需要从最近的第二个条目中添加多个列,则可以尝试以下代码段
SELECT * FROM (
SELECT p.*, (
SELECT id
FROM "prices"
WHERE p.game_id = game_id
ORDER BY created_at DESC LIMIT 1 OFFSET 1
) AS second_id
FROM "prices" p
) p1 INNER JOIN "prices" p2 ON p1.second_id = p2.id
答案 1 :(得分:0)
您需要横向连接:
HKAnchoredObjectQuery