Question

我正在尝试让WCF服务器和客户端使用BasicHttpBinding在传输级别上使用SSL证书相互进行身份验证。以下是创建服务器的方式：

var soapBinding = new BasicHttpBinding() { Namespace = "http://test.com" };
soapBinding.Security.Mode = BasicHttpSecurityMode.Transport;
soapBinding.Security.Transport.ClientCredentialType =
    HttpClientCredentialType.Certificate;
var sh = new ServiceHost(typeof(Service1), uri);
sh.AddServiceEndpoint(typeof(IService1), soapBinding, "");
sh.Credentials.ServiceCertificate.SetCertificate(
    StoreLocation.LocalMachine, StoreName.My, 
    X509FindType.FindBySubjectName, "localhost");
sh.Open();

这是客户：

var binding = new BasicHttpBinding();
binding.Security.Mode = BasicHttpSecurityMode.Transport;
var service = new ServiceReference2.Service1Client(binding,
    new EndpointAddress("https://localhost:801/Service1"));

service.ClientCredentials.ClientCertificate.SetCertificate(
    StoreLocation.LocalMachine, StoreName.My, 
    X509FindType.FindBySubjectName, "localhost");

service.ClientCredentials.ServiceCertificate.Authentication.
    CertificateValidationMode =
        System.ServiceModel.Security.X509CertificateValidationMode.PeerTrust;

service.HelloWorld();

localhost的证书位于Personal，Trusted Root和Trusted 3rd Party容器中。 Internet Explorer可以连接到主机并查看WSDL。此外，SSL调用可以正常使用ClientCredentialType = HttpClientCredentialType.None

HelloWorld（）失败：

System.ServiceModel.Security.MessageSecurityException occurred<br/>
  Message="The HTTP request was forbidden with client authentication
  scheme 'Anonymous'."

这是一个重新抛出的异常：“远程服务器返回错误：（403）禁止。”

如何解决wtf的问题？

Answer 1

在设置Security.Mode：

之后，尝试在客户端中添加此项

binding.Security.Transport.ClientCredentialType = HttpClientCredentialType.Certificate;

带证书身份验证的BasicHttpBinding - 错误“禁止”？

1 个答案: