我一直在搜索,但我找不到如何从类型
中进行投射Expression<Func<T, DateTime>>
到类型:
Expression<Func<T, object>>
所以我必须再次转向大量的知识;)
答案 0 :(得分:71)
你不能只是在他们之间施展,因为他们不是同一种东西。但是,您可以在表达式树中有效地添加转换:
using System;
using System.Linq.Expressions;
class Test
{
// This is the method you want, I think
static Expression<Func<TInput,object>> AddBox<TInput, TOutput>
(Expression<Func<TInput, TOutput>> expression)
{
// Add the boxing operation, but get a weakly typed expression
Expression converted = Expression.Convert
(expression.Body, typeof(object));
// Use Expression.Lambda to get back to strong typing
return Expression.Lambda<Func<TInput,object>>
(converted, expression.Parameters);
}
// Just a simple demo
static void Main()
{
Expression<Func<string, DateTime>> x = text => DateTime.Now;
var y = AddBox(x);
object dt = y.Compile()("hi");
Console.WriteLine(dt);
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:24)
Rob 和 Jon Skeet 的答案有一个问题。
你得到像x => Convert(x.PropertyName)
这样的东西,但是例如对于 ASP.NET MVC ,你想要一个这样的表达式x => x.PropertyName
所以Expression.Convert
&#34;污染&#34; 表达某些情况。
<强>解决方案:强>
public static class LambdaExpressionExtensions
{
public static Expression<Func<TInput, object>> ToUntypedPropertyExpression<TInput, TOutput> (this Expression<Func<TInput, TOutput>> expression)
{
var memberName = ((MemberExpression)expression.Body).Member.Name;
var param = Expression.Parameter(typeof(TInput));
var field = Expression.Property(param, memberName);
return Expression.Lambda<Func<TInput, object>>(field, param);
}
}
<强>用法:强>
Expression<Func<T, DateTime>> expression = ...;
Expression<Func<T, object>> expr = expression.ToUntypedPropertyExpression();
答案 2 :(得分:10)
根据Jon的代码(感谢顺便说一句),您可以更进一步,以获得完全的灵活性:
public static Expression<Func<TModel, TToProperty>> Cast<TModel, TFromProperty, TToProperty>(Expression<Func<TModel, TFromProperty>> expression)
{
Expression converted = Expression.Convert(expression.Body, typeof(TToProperty));
return Expression.Lambda<Func<TModel, TToProperty>>(converted, expression.Parameters);
}
答案 3 :(得分:0)
只需将TResult定义为对象并编译表达式,它适用于所有数据类型;
Expression<Func<string, object>> dateExp = text => DateTime.Now;
object dt = dateExp.Compile()("hi");
Console.WriteLine(dt);