使用Spring MVC上传文件

时间:2011-09-02 07:14:21

标签: spring spring-mvc

我是Spring MVC的新手,虽然不是Java的新手,并且在Struts2和Wicket上工作主要作为我的Web开发选择

我正在尝试使用spring MVC进行文件上传的POC,这里是我的jsp文件

<form  id="fileuploadForm" action="fileupload" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data" >
            <fieldset>
                <legend>Upload Fields</legend>

               <input id="file" type="file" name="file" />
                <p><button type="submit">Upload</button></p> 

            </fieldset>
        </form>

我的控制器是

@Controller
@RequestMapping("FileUpload/fileupload")
public class FileUploadController{



    public ModelAndView processUpload(@RequestParam MultipartFile file, WebRequest webRequest, Model model) {


        String orgFileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
        String filePath = "data/input" + orgFileName;
        ModelMap modelMap = new ModelMap(); 
        System.out.println("*******************************************");
        File dest = new File(filePath);
        try {
            file.transferTo(dest);
        } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            modelMap.addAttribute("result", "File uploaded failed:" + orgFileName);
            return new ModelAndView("results", modelMap);
                //return "File uploaded failed:" + orgFileName;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            modelMap.addAttribute("result", "File uploaded failed:" + orgFileName);
            return new ModelAndView("results", modelMap);
        }


        modelMap.addAttribute("result", "File uploaded " + orgFileName);
        return new ModelAndView("results", modelMap);



    }

下面是dispatcher-servlet.xml的条目

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:security="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/security http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.0.xsd">

     <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.ControllerClassNameHandlerMapping" />
     <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver"/>
    <bean id="viewResolver"
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"
         p:suffix=".jsp" />

    <bean name="/*" class="com.app.controller.FileUploadController"/>
</beans>

我也试过google但由于缺乏对spring MVC的了解而无法获得任何帮助可能无法找到好的资源 我在哪里击中我的上传按钮我得到这个URL的404错误

http://localhost:7777/FileUpload/fileupload

我确信我正在做一些配置错误但无法指出它,任何帮助都会非常有帮助

的web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
    id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
    <display-name>SpringExample17</display-name>
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>WEB-INF/dispatcher-servlet.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>
        org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
        </listener-class>
    </listener>
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.htm</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>    
</web-app>

提前致谢

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

有几点需要注意:

  • 您已将仅以.htm结尾的网址映射到您的Spring Dispatcher,因此Controller永远无法看到您的请求。
  • 如果FileUpload是您的网络应用程序的名称,则需要将其从@RequestMapping注释中删除。
  • <bean name="/*" class="com.app.controller.FileUploadController"/>应更改为<bean name="/fileupload.htm" class="com.app.controller.FileUploadController"/>

HTH

答案 1 :(得分:1)

我总是用正斜杠开始我的映射,所以试试:

 @RequestMapping("/FileUpload/fileupload")