是否可以仅使用WinAPI命令在窗口中创建具有透明背景的标签?
我正在尝试将图像添加到对话框窗口,该窗口将用作背景图像,然后在该图像上显示文本。到目前为止,我所尝试的所有内容都在背景图像的顶部显示了文本标签,并在其周围绘制了一个灰色矩形。
这是我目前为止的代码示例(显示对话框的整个消息处理程序):
INT_PTR CALLBACK OfferWindowProc(HWND hDlg, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
HWND hWndBackground;
HWND hWndLabel;
HBRUSH hLabelBackColour = NULL;
HFONT hfFont;
HWND hWndTitleLabel;
HDC hdcStatic = NULL;
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(lParam);
switch (message)
{
case WM_INITDIALOG:
//Load the background image
HANDLE hBitmap;
hBitmap = LoadImage(NULL, L"C:\\Users\\DavidHall\\Documents\\bg.bmp", IMAGE_BITMAP, 0, 0, LR_LOADFROMFILE);
if (hBitmap != NULL)
{
hWndBackground = CreateWindow(L"STATIC", L"image box", WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | SS_BITMAP, 0, 0, 100, 100, hDlg, (HMENU) 2000, NULL, NULL);
SendMessage(hWndBackground, STM_SETIMAGE, IMAGE_BITMAP, LPARAM(hBitmap));
}
// Create the label using CreateWindowEx
hfFont = CreateFont(20, 0, 0, 0, fontWeight, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, DEFAULT_CHARSET, OUT_DEFAULT_PRECIS, CLIP_DEFAULT_PRECIS, ANTIALIASED_QUALITY,
DEFAULT_PITCH, L"Verdana");
hWndTitleLabel = CreateWindowEx( WS_EX_TRANSPARENT, L"STATIC", L"", WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | SS_LEFT | WS_SYSMENU , xPos, yPos, width, height, hwnd, (HMENU) id, hInst, NULL);
SendMessage(hWndTitleLabel, WM_SETTEXT, NULL, (LPARAM) labelText.c_str());
SendMessage(hWndTitleLabel, WM_SETFONT, (WPARAM)hfFont, NULL);
return (INT_PTR)TRUE;
case WM_CLOSE:
EndDialog(hDlg, LOWORD(wParam));
// Delete the brush - is that correct?
DeleteObject(hLabelBackColour);
return (INT_PTR)TRUE;
case WM_COMMAND:
if (LOWORD(wParam) == IDCANCEL)
{
EndDialog(hDlg, LOWORD(wParam));
return (INT_PTR)TRUE;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
return (INT_PTR)FALSE;
}
我尝试了各种各样的组合,包括:
SetLayeredWindowAttributes
SetBkMode(hdc, TRANSPARENT)
WM_CTLCOLORSTATIC
消息答案 0 :(得分:7)
我发现了一些似乎有效的东西,但由于我对纯WinAPI编程很陌生,这可能是非常糟糕的做法而且我不知道!
我正在处理WM_CTLCOLORSTATIC消息,如下所示:
case WM_CTLCOLORSTATIC:
hdcStatic = (HDC) wParam;
SetTextColor(hdcStatic, RGB(0,0,0));
SetBkMode (hdcStatic, TRANSPARENT);
return (LRESULT)GetStockObject(NULL_BRUSH);
这使我的标签出现在我的图像上,并带有透明背景。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我无法发表评论,但我认为你应该看看Chris Becke的答案:Win32 transparent controls on all versions of Windows,它对我有用,我甚至不需要打电话给 InvalidateRect 。我希望这会有用。克里斯的答案需要pattern brush, look in this answer。